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We study three prominent diagnostics of chaos and scrambling in the context of two-dimensional conformal field theory: the spectral form factor, out-of-time-ordered correlators, and unitary operator entanglement. With the observation that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Laimei Nie , Shinsei Ryu

We propose a novel indicator for chaotic quantum scattering processes, the scattering form factor (ScFF). It is based on mapping the locations of peaks in the scattering amplitude to random matrix eigenvalues, and computing the analog of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Massimo Bianchi , Maurizio Firrotta , Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman

We propose a formalism which defines chaos in both quantum and classical systems in an equivalent manner by means of \textit{adiabatic transformations}. The complexity of adiabatic transformations which preserve classical time-averaged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Hyeongjin Kim , Cedric Lim , Kirill Matirko , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Michael O. Flynn

For any weakly interacting particle system with bounded kernel, we give uniform-in-time estimates of the $L^2$ norm of correlation functions, provided that the diffusion coefficient is large enough. When the condition on the kernels is more…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-26 Pengzhi Xie

We consider a chain of $n$ coupled oscillators placed on a one-dimensional lattice with periodic boundary conditions. The interaction between particles is determined by a weakly anharmonic potential $V_n = r^2/2 + \sigma_nU(r)$, where $U$…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Lu Xu

We consider a purely harmonic chain of oscillators which is perturbed by a stochastic noise. Under this perturbation, the system exhibits two conserved quantities: the volume and the energy. At the level of the hydrodynamic limit, under…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-16 Patrícia Gonçalves , Kohei Hayashi , João Pedro Mangi

The Margolus-Levitin (ML) bound says that for any time-independent Hamiltonian, the time needed to evolve from one quantum state to another is at least $\pi \alpha(\epsilon) / (2 \langle E-E_0 \rangle)$, where $\langle E-E_0 \rangle$ is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 H. F. Chau

The overlap of two wave functions evolving in time with slightly different Hamiltonians decays exponentially, for perturbation strengths greater than the level spacing. We present numerical evidence for a dynamical system that the decay…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Jacquod , P. G. Silvestrov , C. W. J. Beenakker

We study chaos in a classical limit of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model obtained in a suitably defined large-S limit. The low-temperature Lyapunov exponent is found to depend linearly on temperature, with a slope that is parametrically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Thomas Scaffidi , Ehud Altman

We argue that in a large class of disordered quantum many-body systems, the late time dynamics of time-dependent correlation functions is captured by random matrix theory, specifically the energy eigenvalue statistics of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Jordan Cotler , Nicholas Hunter-Jones

In this paper, we examine the fundamental performance limitations in the control of stochastic dynamical systems; more specifically, we derive generic $\mathcal{L}_p$ bounds that hold for any causal (stabilizing) controllers and any…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Song Fang , Quanyan Zhu

We derive a variational expression for the correlation time of physical observables in steady-state diffusive systems. As a consequence of this variational expression, we obtain lower bounds on the correlation time, which provide speed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Andreas Dechant , Jerome Garnier-Brun , Shin-ichi Sasa

We obtain model independent bounds for the form factors which arise in semileptonic B -> Pi decays. To this end we derive a theoretical restriction for possible combinations of the value of the form factor and its derivatives at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Mannel , B. Postler

Spectral form factor (SFF), one of the key quantity from random matrix theory, serves as an important tool to probe universality in disordered quantum systems and quantum chaos. In this work, we present exact closed-form expressions for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Sohail , Youyi Huang , Lu Wei

Excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) strongly influence the spectral properties of collective many-body quantum systems, changing degeneracy patterns in different quantum phases. Level degeneracies, in turn, affect the system's…

We show that the rate of increase of von Neumann entropy computed from the reduced density matrix of an open quantum system is an excellent indicator of the dynamical behavior of its classical hamiltonian counterpart. In decohering quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 W. H. Zurek , J. P. Paz

The accurate computation of low-energy spectra of strongly correlated quantum many-body systems, typically accessed via Green's-functions, is a long-standing problem posing enormous challenges to numerical methods. When the spectral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Sebastian Paeckel

We investigate anomalously slow coarsening in a dilute two-dimensional (2d) superfluid closed with respect to particle and energy exchange with the environment. The dynamics is demonstrated to be closely connected to both, a non-thermal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Niklas Rasch , Thomas Gasenzer

We study spectral form factor in periodically-kicked bosonic chains. We consider a family of models where a Hamiltonian with the terms diagonal in the Fock space basis, including random chemical potentials and pair-wise interactions, is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Dibyendu Roy , Divij Mishra , Tomaž Prosen

Decay law of a complicated unstable state formed in a high energy collision is described by the Fourier transform of the two-point correlation function of the scattering matrix. Although each constituent resonance state decays exponentially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valentin V. Sokolov