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We apply Wave Turbulence theory to describe the dynamics on nonlinear one-dimensional chains. We consider $\alpha$ and $\beta$ Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) systems, and the discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon chain. We demonstrate that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Lorenzo Pistone , Sergio Chibbaro , Miguel Bustamante , Yuri L'vov , Miguel Onorato

We study the prethermalization and thermalization dynamics of local observables in weakly perturbed nonintegrable systems, with Hamiltonians of the form $\hat{H}_0+g\hat{V}$, where $\hat{H}_0$ is nonintegrable and $g\hat{V}$ is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Krishnanand Mallayya , Marcos Rigol

Fermi's golden rule is of great importance in quantum dynamics. However, in many textbooks on quantum mechanics, its contents and limitations are obscured by the approximations and arguments in the derivation, which are inevitable because…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 J. M. Zhang , Y. Liu

The two-dimensional Terry-Horton equation is shown to exhibit the Dimits shift when suitably modified to capture both the nonlinear enhancement of zonal/drift-wave interactions and the existence of residual Rosenbluth-Hinton states. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Denis A. St-Onge

We study analytically the dynamics of a $d$-dimensional Klein-Gordon lattice with periodic boundary conditions, for $d \leq 3$. We consider initial data supported on one low-frequency Fourier mode. We show that, in the continuous…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-05 Stefano Pasquali

This paper is concerned with the long-time dynamics of the nonlinear wave equation in one-space dimension, $$ u_{tt} - \delta^2 u_{xx} +V'(u) =0 \qquad x\in [0,1] $$ where $\delta>0$ is a parameter and $V(u)$ is a potential bounded from…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-01 Katherine A Newhall , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

A quantum system weakly interacting with a fast environment usually undergoes a relaxation with complex frequencies whose imaginary parts are damping rates quadratic in the coupling to the environment, in accord with Fermi's ``Golden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimiliano Esposito , Fritz Haake

The Hartree-Fock ground state of the Homogeneous Electron Gas is never translation invariant, even at high densities. As proved by Overhauser, the (paramagnetic) free Fermi Gas is always unstable under the formation of spin or charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-08 David Gontier , Christian Hainzl , Mathieu Lewin

We describe the long time behavior of small non-smooth solutions to the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations on the sphere S^2. More precisely, we prove that the low harmonic energies (also called super-actions) are almost preserved for times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Joackim Bernier , Benoît Grébert , Gabriel Rivière

We demonstrate that the modulation instability of the zone boundary mode in a finite (periodic) Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain is the necessary but not sufficient condition for the efficient energy transfer by localized excitations. This transfer…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 L. I. Manevitch , V. V. Smirnov

It was realized two decades ago that the two-dimensional diffusive Fermi liquid phase is unstable against arbitrarily weak electron-electron interactions. Recently, using the nonlinear sigma model developed by Finkelstein, several authors…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiao Yang , Chetan Nayak

In this article we consider a system of two Klein-Gordon equations, set on the $d$-dimensional box of size $L$, coupled through quadratic semilinear terms of strength $\varepsilon$ and evolving from well-prepared random initial data. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni , Annalaura Stingo , Arthur Touati

Using the Fermi Golden Rule analysis developed in several results by the first author, we prove asymptotic stability of asymmetric nonlinear bound states bifurcating from linear bound states for a quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-02 Scipio Cuccagna , Jeremy L. Marzuola

We consider the U(1)-invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in discrete space and discrete time, which is the discretization of the nonlinear continuous Klein-Gordon equation. To obtain this equation, we use the energy-conserving…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-11 Andrew Comech

With the rapid development of nanophotonics and cavity quantum electrodynamics, there has been growing interest in how confined electromagnetic fields modify fundamental molecular processes such as electron transfer. In this paper, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Wenxiang Ying , Abraham Nitzan

We consider a nonlinear damped hyperbolic reaction-diffusion system in a bounded interval of the real line with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions and we study the metastable dynamics of the solutions. Using an "energy approach"…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-06 Raffaele Folino

In this paper we analyze a system of N identical quantum particles in a weak-coupling regime. The time evolution of the Wigner transform of the one-particle reduced density matrix is represented by means of a perturbative series. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Benedetto , F. Castella , R. Esposito , M. Pulvirenti

Starting from a general molecular Hamiltonian expressed in the basis of adiabatic electronic and nuclear position states, where a compact and complete expression for nonadiabatic derivative coupling (NDC) Hamiltonian term is obtained, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Seogjoo J. Jang , Byeong Ki Min , Young Min Rhee

In this work, we present a conditionally stable finite-difference scheme that consistently approximates the solution of a general class of (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear equations that generalizes in various ways the quantitative model…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-12-26 J. E. Macías-Díaz , A. Puri

Strong disorder often has drastic consequences for quantum dynamics. This is best illustrated by the phenomenon of Anderson localization in non-interacting systems, where destructive quantum wave interference leads to the complete absence…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Ben T. McDonough , Marius Lemm , Andrew Lucas