English

Wave turbulence for a semilinear Klein-Gordon system

Analysis of PDEs 2025-04-01 v1

Abstract

In this article we consider a system of two Klein-Gordon equations, set on the dd-dimensional box of size LL, coupled through quadratic semilinear terms of strength ε\varepsilon and evolving from well-prepared random initial data. We rigorously derive the effective dynamics for the correlations associated to the solution, in the limit where LL\to\infty and ε0\varepsilon\to 0 according to some power law. The main novelty of our work is that, due to the absence of invariances, trivial resonances always take precedence over quasi-resonances. The derivation of the nonlinear effective dynamics is justified up time to δT\delta T , where T=ε2T =\varepsilon^{-2} is the appropriate timescale and δ\delta is independent of LL and ε\varepsilon. We use Feynmann interaction diagrams, here adapted to a normal form reduction and to the coupled nature of our real-valued system. We also introduce a frequency decomposition at the level of the diagrammatic and develop a new combinatorial tool which allows us to work with the Klein-Gordon dispersion relation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.24222,
  title  = {Wave turbulence for a semilinear Klein-Gordon system},
  author = {Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni and Annalaura Stingo and Arthur Touati},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.24222},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

135 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:40:47.491Z