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Rigid origami, with applications ranging from nano-robots to unfolding solar sails in space, describes when a material is folded along straight crease line segments while keeping the regions between the creases planar. Prior work has found…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-04-27 Johnna Farnham , Thomas C. Hull , Aubrey Rumbolt

In this paper we explore and develop a simple set of rules that apply to cutting, pasting, and folding honeycomb lattices. We consider origami-like structures that are extinsically flat away from zero-dimensional sources of Gaussian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Toen Castle , Yigil Cho , Xingting Gong , Euiyeon Jung , Daniel M. Sussman , Shu Yang , Randall D. Kamien

Origami metamaterial design enables drastic qualitative changes in the response properties of a thin sheet via the addition of a repeating pattern of folds based around a rigid folding motion. Known also as a mechanism, this folding motion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Michael Czajkowski , James McInerney , Andrew M. Wu , D. Zeb Rocklin

Manifolds discovered by machine learning models provide a compact representation of the underlying data. Geodesics on these manifolds define locally length-minimising curves and provide a notion of distance, which are key for reduced-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Daniel Kelshaw , Luca Magri

Topologically ordered phases of matter display a number of unique characteristics, including ground states that can be interpreted as patterns of closed strings. In this paper, we consider the problem of detecting and distinguishing closed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Dan Sehayek , Roger G. Melko

A Lattice is a partially ordered set where both least upper bound and greatest lower bound of any pair of elements are unique and exist within the set. K\"{o}tter and Kschischang proved that codes in the linear lattice can be used for error…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Pranab Basu

This paper shows a cut along a crease on an origami sheet makes simple modeling of popular traditional basic folds such as a squash fold in computational origami. The cut operation can be applied to other classical folds and significantly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Tetsuo Ida , Hidekazu Takahashi

One of the simplest mathematical models in the study of nonlinear systems is the Kuramoto model, which describes synchronization in systems from swarms of insects to superconductors. We have recently found a connection between the original,…

We examine the onset of classical topological order in a nearest-neighbor kagome ice model. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we characterize the topological sectors of the groundstate using a non-local cut measure which circumscribes the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Andrew J. Macdonald , Peter C. W. Holdsworth , Roger G. Melko

Synchronization is crucial for the correct functionality of many natural and man-made complex systems. In this work we characterize the formation of synchronization patterns in networks of Kuramoto oscillators. Specifically, we reveal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-20 Lorenzo Tiberi , Chiara Favaretto , Mario Innocenti , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

Segregation patterns of size-bidisperse particle mixtures in a fully-three-dimensional flow produced by alternately rotating a spherical tumbler about two perpendicular axes are studied over a range of particle sizes and volume ratios using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Mengqi Yu , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

Shell mechanisms are patterned surface-like structures with compliant deformation modes that allow them to change shape drastically. Examples include many origami and kirigami tessellations as well as other periodic truss mechanisms. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-14 Adam Reddy , Asma Karami , Hussein Nassar

The identification of repeating patterns in discrete grids is rudimentary within symbolic reasoning, algorithm synthesis and structural optimization across diverse computational domains. Although statistical approaches targeting noisy data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Sushish Baral , Paulo Garcia , Warisa Sritriratanarak

Motivated by a question in origami, we consider sets of points in the complex plane constructed in the following way. Let $L_\alpha(p)$ be the line in the complex plane through $p$ with angle $\alpha$ (with respect to the real axis). Given…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-15 Joe Buhler , Steve Butler , Warwick de Launey , Ron Graham

We study an intricate mechanism of pattern formation in globally coupled heterogeneous oscillatory media. In anodic electrochemical etching of silicon, the electrode surface splits into two amplitude-phase regions, while all oscillators…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Nicolas Thomé , Yukiteru Murakami , Katharina Krischer

In the United States, regions are frequently divided into districts for the purpose of electing representatives. How the districts are drawn can affect who's elected, and drawing districts to give an advantage to a certain group is known as…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Sarah Cannon

Origami, the ancient art of folding thin sheets, has attracted increasing attention for its practical value in diverse fields: architectural design, therapeutics, deployable space structures, medical stent design, antenna design and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Huan Liu , Paul Plucinsky , Fan Feng , Richard D. James

This paper discusses phase space structures encountered in the neighborhood of periodic orbits with high order multiplicity in a 3D autonomous Hamiltonian system with a potential of galactic type. We consider 4D spaces of section and we use…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-09 M. Katsanikas , P. A. Patsis , A. D. Pinotsis

Soft robots employing compliant materials and deformable structures offer great potential for wearable devices that are comfortable and safe for human interaction. However, achieving both structural integrity and compliance for comfort…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Sehui Jeong , Magaly C. Aviles , Athena X. Naylor , Cynthia Sung , Allison M. Okamura

We study tilings of the plane composed of two repeating tiles of different assigned areas relative to an arbitrary periodic lattice. We classify isoperimetric configurations (i.e., configurations with minimal length of the interfaces) both…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Francesco Nobili , Matteo Novaga , Emanuele Paolini