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We study a two-grid strategy for decoupling the time-dependent Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations describing the mass concentration of ions and the electrostatic potential. The computational system is decoupled to smaller systems by using…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Ruigang Shen , Shi Shu , Ying Yang , Benzhuo Lu

Fractional Fokker-Planck equation plays an important role in describing anomalous dynamics. To the best of our knowledge, the existing discussions mainly focus on this kind of equation involving one diffusion operator. In this paper, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-08 Jing Sun , Weihua Deng , Daxin Nie

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations with generalized Frumkin-Butler-Volmer boundary conditions (PNP-FBV) describe ion transport with Faradaic reactions and have applications in a wide variety of fields. Using an adaptive time-stepper based…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 M. C. Pugh , D. Yan , F. P. Dawson

This article offers a new approach for analysing the dynamic behaviour of distributions of charged particles in an electromagnetic field. After discussing the limitations inherent in the Lorentz-Dirac equation for a single point particle a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David A. Burton , Jonathan Gratus , Robin W. Tucker

We consider a continuum model of electrical signals in the human cortex, which takes the form of a system of semilinear, hyperbolic partial differential equations for the inhibitory and excitatory membrane potentials and the synaptic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Lennaert van Veen , Kevin Green

In this paper, we study the numerical approximation of a system of PDEs with fractional time derivatives. This system is derived from an optimal control problem for a time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation with time dependent drift by…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-08 Fabio Camilli , Serikbolsyn Duisembay , Qing Tang

We introduce a model for ionic electrodiffusion and osmotic water flow through cells and tissues. The model consists of a system of partial differential equations for ionic concentration and fluid flow with interface conditions at deforming…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-08-23 Yoichiro Mori , Chun Liu , Robert S. Eisenberg

We simulate the electrical response of multiple disjoint biological 3D cells undergoing an electropermeabilization process. Instead of solving the boundary value problem in the unbounded volume, we reduce it to a system of boundary…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Isabel A. Martínez Ávila , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes , Irina Pettersson

We develop a new approach to electron transport in mesoscopic systems by using a particular single-particle basis. Although this basis generates redundant many-particle amplitudes, it greatly simplifies the treatment. By using our method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shmuel Gurvitz

We show the existence of a resonant behavior of the current of Brownian particles confined in a pulsating channel. The interplay between the periodic oscillations of the shape of the channel and a force applied along its axis leads to an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-15 M. Florencia Carusela , J. Miguel Rubí

The pion electromagnetic form factor is investigated by using the dispersion relation with the superconvergence condition, which was proposed to synthesize the vector meson dominance model and QCD. The absorptive part is given as an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keiji Watanabe , Hirohisa Ishikawa , Masami Nakagawa

Characterizing the local voltage distribution within nanophysiological domains, driven by ionic currents through membrane channels, is crucial for studying cellular activity in modern biophysics, yet it presents significant experimental and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Frédéric Paquin-Lefebvre , Alejandro Barea Moreno , David Holcman

Classical electrodynamics uses a dielectric constant to describe the polarization response of electromechanical systems to changes in an electric field. We generalize that description to include a wide variety of responses to changes in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Yiwei Wang , Chun Liu , Bob Eisenberg

In this paper, based on geometric singular perturbation analysis of a quasi-one dimensional Poisson-Nernst-Planck model for ionic flows, we study the problem of zero current condition for ionic flows through membrane channels with a simple…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-22 Hamid Mofidi , Weishi Liu

The quasistatic electric current density of fermions in the presence of an external electric field is determined through the utilization of a time-ordered Schwinger propagator. The study encompasses the necessary conditions for establishing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Cristian Villavicencio

An equation describing subdiffusion with possible immobilization of particles is derived by means of the continuous time random walk model. The equation contains a fractional time derivative of Riemann--Liouville type which is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz

In this work, we investigate a variational formulation for a time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation which arises in the study of complex physical systems involving anomalously slow diffusion. The model involves a fractional-order Caputo…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-05 Manh Hong Duong , Bangti Jin

This article presents the phase dynamics of an inline long Josephson junction in voltage state under the influence of constant external magnetic field. Fractional calculus approach is used to model the evolution of the phase difference…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-15 Amer Rasheed , Imtiaz Ali

In neuroscience, the distribution of a decision time is modelled by means of a one-dimensional Fokker--Planck equation with time-dependent boundaries and space-time-dependent drift. Efficient approximation of the solution to this equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-08 Udo Boehm , Sonja Cox , Gregor Gantner , Rob Stevenson

In this paper, we will provide the the finite element method for the electro-osmotic flow in micro-channels, in which a convection-diffusion type equation is given for the charge density $\rho^e$. A time-discrete method based on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Yunxia Wang , Zhiyong Si