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The theory of electromagnetic in nature new component of electrical current is suggested. In classical physics approximations for the cases of the free electron plasmas in semi-conductive media, the atom or molecular electrons of liquids…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 P. M. Mednis

We present a new stability and convergence analysis for the spatial discretization of a time-fractional Fokker--Planck equation in a convex polyhedral domain, using continuous, piecewise-linear, finite elements. The forcing may depend on…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-11 Kim Ngan Le , William McLean , Kassem Mustapha

A modified Poisson-Nernst-Planck system in a bounded domain with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions is analyzed. It describes the concentrations of ions immersed in a polar solvent and the correlated electric potential due to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Ansgar Jüngel , Annamaria Massimini

Electroosmotic pumping of fluid through a nanopore that traverses an insulating membrane is considered. The density of surface charge on the membrane is assumed uniform, and sufficiently low for the Poisson-Boltzmann equation to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-15 M. Mao , J. D. Sherwood , S. Ghosal

The Poisson Nernst-Planck equations for charge concentration and electric potential in a ball is a model of electro-diffusion of ions in the head of a neuronal dendritic spine. We study the relaxation and the steady state when an initial…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Z. Schuss J. Cartailler , D. Holcman

Fractional equations have become the model of choice in several applications where heterogeneities at the microstructure result in anomalous diffusive behavior at the macroscale. In this work we introduce a new fractional operator…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-29 Marta D'Elia , Christian Glusa

Understanding the properties of charge dynamics is crucial to many practical applications, such as electrochemical energy devices and transmembrane ion channels. This work proposes a Maxwell-Amp\`{e}re Nernst-Planck (MANP) framework for the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Zhonghua Qiao , Zhenli Xu , Qian Yin , Shenggao Zhou

A modification of the Drude dispersive model based on fractional time derivative is presented. The dielectric susceptibility is calculated analytically and simulated numerically, showing a good agreement between theoretical description and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Karol Karpiński , Sylwia Zielińska - Raczyńska , David Ziemkiewicz

The current study extends previous analytical and numerical solutions of chronopotentiometric response of one-dimensional systems consisting of three layers to the more realistic two-dimensional heterogeneous ion-permselective medium. An…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Yoav Green , Gilad Yossifon

Fluid pumping and the generation of electric current by living tissues are required during morphogenetic processes and for maintainance of homeostasis. How these flows emerge from active and passive ion transport in cells has been well…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Marko Popović , Jacques Prost , Frank Jülicher

We investigate a Poisson-Nernst-Planck type system in three spatial dimensions where the strength of the electric drift depends on a possibly small parameter and the particles are assumed to diffuse quadratically. On grounds of the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-23 Jonathan Zinsl

We study the possible expansion of the electromagnetic field scattered by a strictly convex metallic nanoparticle with dispersive material parameters placed in a homogeneous medium in a low-frequency regime as a sum of modes oscillating at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Habib Ammari , Pierre Millien , Alice L. Vanel

We investigate the effect of adsorption-desorption phenomenon of ions in an asymmetric electrolytic cell at open circuit conditions. Our approach is based on the Poisson-Nernst-Planck theory for electrolytes and the kinetic model of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 S. Bousiadi , I. Lelidis

Driving nanomagnets by spin-polarized currents offers exciting prospects in magnetoelectronics, but the response of the magnets to such currents remains poorly understood. We show that an averaged equation describing the diffusion of energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Katherine Newhall , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

A thermodynamically consistent phase-field model is introduced for simulating multicellular deformation, and aggregation under flow conditions. In particular, a Lennard-Jones type potential is proposed under the phase-field framework for…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-17 Lingyue Shen , Ping Lin , Zhiliang Xu , Shixin Xu

The state of art of charge-conserving electromagnetic finite element particle-in-cell has grown by leaps and bounds in the past few years. These advances have primarily been achieved for leap-frog time stepping schemes for Maxwell solvers,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-10 Omkar H. Ramachandran , Leo C. Kempel , John Luginsland , B. Shanker

We found the analytical solution to the problem of the skin effect for Maxwell plasma with the use of the kinetic equation, where the frequency of electron collisions is constant. We use the specular reflection of electrons from the surface…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. F. Alabina , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

An expression for the conductance of interacting electrons in the diffusive regime as a function of the ensemble averaged persistent current and the compressibility of the system is presented. This expression involves only ground-state…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Richard Berkovits , Yshai Avishai

We investigate the behavior of the time derivatives of the solution to a linear time-fractional, advection-diffusion-reaction equation, allowing space- and time-dependent coefficients as well as initial data that may have low regularity.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-24 William McLean , Kassem Mustapha , Raed Ali , Omar M. Knio

Finite element modeling of charged species transport has enabled analysis, design, and optimization of a diverse array of electrochemical and electrokinetic devices. These systems are represented by the Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Sungu Kim , Makrand A. Khanwale , Robbyn K. Anand , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian