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The generalised Boltzmann equation which treats the combined localised and delocalised nature of transport present in certain materials is extended to accommodate time-dependent fields. In particular, AC fields are shown to be a means to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Alex D. C. Myhill , Peter W. Stokes , Bronson Philippa , Ronald D. White

The general method to obtain solutions of the Maxwellian equations from scalar representatives is developed and applied to the diffraction of electromagnetic waves. Kirchhoff's integral is modified to provide explicit expressions for these…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Ulrich Brosa

An unsteady problem is considered for a space-fractional diffusion equation in a bounded domain. A first-order evolutionary equation containing a fractional power of an elliptic operator of second order is studied for general boundary…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Petr N. Vabishchevich

The main result of this article regards a small time approximation for the Girsanov's exponential. We prove that the latter is well described over short time intervals by the solution of a deterministic partial differential equation.The…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-29 Ramiro Scorolli

We investigate the fractional diffusion approximation of a kinetic equation in the upper-half plane with diffusive reflection conditions at the boundary. In an appropriate singular limit corresponding to small Knudsen number and long time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Ludovic Cesbron , Antoine Mellet , Marjolaine Puel

A systematic truncation of the many-body Hilbert space is implemented to study how electrons in a quantum dot attached to conducting leads respond to time-dependent biases. The method, which we call the dynamical 1/N approach, is first…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Merino , J. B. Marston

In this paper, we study the long-time behaviour of solutions to the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation where the confining potential is non-convex. This is a nonlocal nonlinear partial differential equation describing the time evolution of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-03 Manh Hong Duong , Julian Tugaut

In this paper, we propose a fractional differential equation of order one-half, to model the evolution through time of the dynamics of accumulation and elimination of the contaminant in human organism with a deficient immune system, during…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-28 Komla Elom Adedje , Diakarya Barro

In this letter we analyze the effects of an externally applied electric field on thermal fluctuations for a fluid containing charged species. We show in particular that the fluctuating Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations for charged…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jean-Philippe Péraud , Andy Nonaka , John B. Bell , Aleksandar Donev , Alejandro L. Garcia

Formulas for transverse conductance and dielectric permeability in quantum non-degenerate and Maxwellian collisional plasma with arbitrary variable collision frequency in Mermin's approach are deduced. Frequency of collisions of particles…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

We discuss and analyze the virtual element method on general polygonal meshes for the time-dependent Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations, which are a nonlinear coupled system widely used in semiconductors and ion channels. The spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-18 Ying Yang , Ya Liu , Shi Shu

In this paper, we derive a parabolic partial differential equation for the expected exit time of non-autonomous time-periodic non-degenerate stochastic differential equations. This establishes a Feynman-Kac duality between expected exit…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-12 Chunrong Feng , Huaizhong Zhao , Johnny Zhong

Understanding the real-time evolution of many-electron quantum systems is essential for studying dynamical properties in condensed matter, quantum chemistry, and complex materials, yet it poses a significant theoretical and computational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Jannes Nys , Gabriel Pescia , Alessandro Sinibaldi , Giuseppe Carleo

We study the long time behavior of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process under the influence of a periodic drift. We prove that, under the standard diffusive rescaling, the law of the particle position converges weakly to the law of a Brownian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hairer , G. A. Pavliotis

A new formulation of the plasma resistivity that arises from the collisional momentum-transfer rate between electrons and ions is presented. The resistivity computed herein is shown to depend not only on the temperature and density but also…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Manasvi Lingam , Eero Hirvijoki , David Pfefferlé , Luca Comisso , Amitava Bhattacharjee

In this letter, a theoretical method for the analysis of diffusive flux/current to limited scale self-affine random fractals is presented and compared with experimentally measured electrochemical current for such roughness. The theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rama Kant

The Displacement Current is a peculiar aspect of Maxwell's equation created by theoretical necessity only to be later validated through experimentation. We analyze the properties of the Displacement Current in the static condition of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Arvin Sharma

As a generalization of integer-order calculus, fractional calculus has seen tremendous applications in the past few years especially in the description of anomalous viscoelastic properties, transport processes in complex media as well as in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Anis Allagui , Ahmed S. Elwakil

In this paper we study the non-relativistic dynamic of a charged particle in the electromagnetic field induced by a periodically time dependent current J along an infinitely long and infinitely thin straight wire. The motions are described…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Manuel Garzón , Stefano Marò

We develop a fully discrete scheme for time-fractional diffusion equations by using a finite difference method in time and a finite element method in space. The fractional derivatives are used in Caputo sense. Stability and error estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-05 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Ismail Jamiai , Delfim F. M. Torres
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