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相关论文: The fractional Makai-Hayman inequality

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We prove a lower bound on the first eigenvalue of the fractional Dirichlet-Laplacian of order $s$ on planar open sets, in terms of their inradius and topology. The result is optimal, in many respects. In particular, we recover a classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Francesca Bianchi , Lorenzo Brasco

Let $M$ be a closed hypersurface in a noncompact rank-1 symmetric space $(\bar{\mathbb{M}}, ds^2)$ with $-4 \leq K_{\bar{\mathbb{M}}} \leq -1,$ or in a complete, simply connected Riemannian manifold $\mathbb{M}$ such that $0 \leq…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-08 Binoy , G. Santhanam

We prove various estimates for the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Dirichlet Laplacian on a bounded domain in two dimensions. When the magnetic field is constant, we give lower and upper bounds in terms of geometric quantities of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-01-23 Tomas Ekholm , Hynek Kovarik , Fabian Portmann

We introduce the the fractional Laplacian on a subgraph of a graph with Dirichlet boundary condition. For a lattice graph, we prove the upper and lower estimates for the sum of the first $k$ Dirichlet eigenvalues of the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 Jiaxuan Wang

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonempty boundary and $n\geq 2$. Assume that ${\mathrm{Ric}(M)\ge (n-1)K}$ for some ${K>0}$ and that $\partial M$ has nonnegative mean curvature with respect to the outward…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-29 Thomas Schürmann

We prove that the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian for a triangle in the plane is bounded above by $\pi^2 L^2\over 9A^2$, where $L$ is the perimeter and $A$ is the area of this triangle. We show that the \mbox{constant 9} is…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. Siudeja

The lowest eigenvalue of the Laplacian within the S-sided regular polygon with Dirichlet boundary conditions is the focus of this report. As suggested by others, this eigenvalue may be expressed as an asymptotic expansion in powers of 1/S…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-27 Robert Stephen Jones

We study boundary regularity for the inhomogeneous Dirichlet problem for $2s$-stable operators in generalized H\"older spaces. Moreover, we provide explicit counterexamples that showcase the sharpness of our results. Our approach directly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Florian Grube

We consider the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Laplacian in a bounded and simply connected planar domain, with uniform magnetic field and Neumann boundary conditions. We investigate the reverse Faber-Krahn inequality conjectured by S.…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-11-27 Bruno Colbois , Corentin Léna , Luigi Provenzano , Alessandro Savo

In this paper, we establish a sharp lower bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the $p$-Laplacian on bounded domains of a complete, non-compact Riemannian manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Xiaoshang Jin , Zhiwei Lü

We add a divergence-free drift with increasing magnitude to the fractional Laplacian on a bounded smooth domain, and discuss the behavior of the principal eigenvalue for the Dirichlet problem. The eigenvalue remains bounded if and only if…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-26 Krzysztof Bogdan , Tomasz Komorowski

We consider a Riemannian cylinder endowed with a closed potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian with magnetic Neumann boundary conditions associated with those data. We establish a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue and…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-28 Bruno Colbois , Alessandro Savo

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold M endowed with a potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian associated with those data (with Neumann magnetic boundary condition if the bpoundary of M is not empty). We first establish a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-08 Bruno Colbois , Alessandro Savo

In this paper we introduce two new fractional versions of the Laplacian. The first one is based on the classical formula that writes the usual Laplacian as the sum of the eigenvalues of the Hessian. The second one comes from looking at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-20 Julio D. Rossi , Jorge Ruiz-Cases

In this paper, we study the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on doubly connected domains when Robin and Dirichlet conditions are imposed on the outer and the inner part of the boundary, respectively. We provide that the spherical shell…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 Nunzia Gavitone , Gianpaolo Piscitelli

This paper investigates the first Dirichlet eigenvalue for the $p$-Laplacian in Riemannian manifolds. Firstly, we establish a lower bound for this eigenvalue under the condition that the domain includes a specific function which fulfills…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-05 Xiaoshang Jin

We show that the first eigenfunction of the fractional Laplacian ${(-\Delta)}^s$, $s\in(1/2,1)$, is superharmonic in the unitary ball up to dimension $11$. To this aim, we also rely on a computer-assisted step to estimate a rather…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-02 Nicola Abatangelo , Sven Jarohs

We consider the eigenvalue problem for the restricted fractional Laplacian in a bounded domain with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We introduce the notion of fractional capacity for compact subsets, with the property that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-18 Laura Abatangelo , Veronica Felli , Benedetta Noris

Simultaneous measurements of position and momentum are considered in $n$ dimensions. We find, that for a particle whose position is strictly localized in a compact domain $D\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ (spatial uncertainty) with non-empty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Thomas Schürmann

An explicit Dirichlet series is obtained, which represents an analytic function of $s$ in the half-plane $\Re s>1/2$ except for having simple poles at points $s_j$ that correspond to exceptional eigenvalues $\lambda_j$ of the non-Euclidean…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xian-Jin Li
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