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The local $L^2$-mapping property of Fourier integral operators has been established in H\"ormander \cite{H} and in Eskin \cite{E}. In this paper, we treat the global $L^2$-boundedness for a class of operators that appears naturally in many…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Ruzhansky , Mitsuru Sugimoto

The Cauchy problem for Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation on $\mathbb{R}^2$ is shown to be global well-posed for the initial date in $H^{s}$ provided $s>-\frac{1}{13}$. As conservation laws are invalid in Sobolev spaces below $L^2$, we construct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-18 Minjie Shan , Baoxiang Wang , Liqun Zhang

Quadric hypersurfaces are well-known to satisfy the Hasse principle. However, this is no longer true in the case of the Hasse principle for integral points, where counter-examples are known to exist in dimension 1 and 2. This work explores…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Vladimir Mitankin

We investigate local-global principles for multinorm equations over a global field. To this extent, we generalize work of Drakokhrust and Platonov to provide explicit and computable formulae for the obstructions to the Hasse principle and…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-30 André Macedo

We show that even within a class of varieties where the Brauer--Manin obstruction is the only obstruction to the local-to-global principle for the existence of rational points (Hasse principle), this obstruction, even in a stronger, base…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-27 Boris Kunyavskii

Let $g$ be a Hecke-Maass cusp form on the modular surface ${\rm SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\backslash\mathbb{H}$, namely an $L^2$-normalised nonconstant Laplacian eigenfunction on ${\rm SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\backslash\mathbb{H}$ that is additionally a…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-26 Peter Humphries , Rizwanur Khan

Building upon our arithmetic duality theorems for 1-motives, we prove that the Manin obstruction related to a finite subquotient $\Be (X)$ of the Brauer group is the only obstruction to the Hasse principle for rational points on torsors…

数论 · 数学 2007-09-28 David Harari , Tamas Szamuely

For a homeomorphism with $p$-integrable distortion, we obtain the optimal global degree of integrability for the reciprocal of its Jacobian determinant. As an application, we strengthen the result of Dole\v{z}alov\'a, Hencl and Mal\'y…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-18 Anna Doležalová , Jani Onninen , Yizhe Zhu , Zheng Zhu

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over a number field, fibered over a curve, with geometrically integral fibers. We prove that, supposing the finiteness of $\sha(Jac(C))$, if the fibers over a generalised Hilbertian subset satisfy the…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-12 Yongqi Liang

We study the integral Brauer--Manin obstruction for affine diagonal cubic surfaces, which we employ to construct the first counterexamples to the integral Hasse principle in this setting. We then count in three natural ways how such…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Julian Lyczak , Vladimir Mitankin , H. Uppal

It is well-known that the Hasse principle holds for quadric hypersurfaces. The Hasse principle fails for integral points on smooth quadric hypersurfaces of dimension 2 but the failure can be completely explained by the Brauer-Manin…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-10 Tim Santens

In a 1975 paper of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer, a number of explicit norm form cubic surfaces are shown to fail the Hasse Principle. They make a correspondence between this failure and the Brauer--Manin obstruction, recently discovered by…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-03 Mckenzie West

Local superlinear convergence of the semismooth Newton method usually necessitates assumptions on the uniform invertibility of the utilized, generalized Jacobian matrices, such as, e.g., BD- or CD-regularity. For certain composite-type…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-02 Wenqing Ouyang , Andre Milzarek

Let $w$ be a multilinear commutator word, that is, a commutator of weight $n$ in $n$ different group variables. It is proved that if $G$ is a profinite group in which all pronilpotent subgroups generated by $w$-values are periodic, then the…

群论 · 数学 2014-09-22 E. I. Khukhro , P. Shumyatsky

The weighted bounded negativity conjecture considers a smooth projective surface $X$ and looks for a common lower bound on the quotients $C^2/(D\cdot C)^2$, where $C$ runs over the integral curves on $X$ and $D$ over the big and nef…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-06 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Carlos-Jesús Moreno-Ávila

We prove non-commutative reciprocity laws on an algebraic surface defined over a perfect field. These reciprocity laws claim the splittings of some central extensions of globally constructed groups over some subgroups constructed by points…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-19 D. V. Osipov

We show global wellposedness for the defocusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in $H^1(\mathbb{R}) + H^{3/2+}(\mathbb{T})$, and for the defocusing NLS with polynomial nonlinearities in $H^1(\mathbb{R}) + H^{5/2+}(\mathbb{T})$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-24 Friedrich Klaus , Peer Kunstmann

We revisit the local well-posedness for the KP-I equation. We obtain unconditional local well-posedness in $H^{s,0}({\mathbb R}^2)$ for $s>3/4$ and unconditional global well-posedness in the energy space. We also prove the global existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Zihua Guo , Luc Molinet

Let $k$ be a number field and let $T$ be a $k$-torus. Consider a fibration in torsors under $T$, i.e. a morphism $f: X \to \mathbb{P}^1_k$ from a smooth, projective $k$-variety $X$ to $\mathbb{P}^1_k$ such that the generic fibre $X_\eta \to…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Arne Smeets

We consider the defocusing periodic fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i \partial_t u +\left(-\Delta\right)^{\alpha}u=-\lvert u \rvert ^2 u, $$ where $\frac{1}{2}< \alpha < 1$ and the operator $(-\Delta)^\alpha$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-06 Alexandre Megretski , Nikolaos Skouloudis