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This study examines the formulation of a singularity theorem for timelike curves including torsion, and establishes the foundational framework necessary for its derivation. We begin by deriving the relative acceleration for an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Armin van de Venn , Ujjwal Agarwal , David Vasak

A positive path in the linear symplectic group $\Sp(2n)$ is a smooth path which is everywhere tangent to the positive cone. These paths are generated by negative definite (time-dependent) quadratic Hamiltonian functions on Euclidean space.…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Francois Lalonde , Dusa McDuff

We identify a new superintegrable Hamiltonian in 3 degrees of freedom, obtained as a reduction of pure Keplerian motion in 6 dimensions. The new Hamiltonian is a generalization of the Keplerian one, and has the familiar 1/r potential with…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. E. Verrier , N. W. Evans

Many important problems in combinatorics and other related areas can be phrased in the language of independent sets in hypergraphs. Recently Balogh, Morris and Samotij, and independently Saxton and Thomason developed very general container…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-29 Robert Hancock , Katherine Staden , Andrew Treglown

We characterize harmonic spaces in terms of the dimensions of various spaces of radial eigen-spaces of the Laplacian $\Delta^0$ on functions and the Laplacian $\Delta^1$ on 1-forms. We examine the nature of the singularity as the geodesic…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-08 P. B. Gilkey , J. H. Park

In this article we prove path-by-path uniqueness in the sense of Davie \cite{Davie07} and Shaposhnikov \cite{Shaposhnikov16} for SDE's driven by a fractional Brownian motion with a Hurst parameter $H\in(0,\frac{1}{2})$, uniformly in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Oussama Amine , Abdol-Reza Mansouri , Frank Proske

We prove reducibility of a transport equation on the $d$-dimensional torus $T^d$ with a time quasi-periodic unbounded perturbation. As far as we know this is the first example of a reducibility result for an equation in more than one…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Dario Bambusi , Beatrice Langella , Riccardo Montalto

We consider a Hamiltonian system of free boundary type, showing first uniform bounds and existence of solutions and of the free boundary. Then, for any smooth and bounded domain, we prove uniqueness of positive solutions in a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Daniele Bartolucci , Yeyao Hu , Aleks Jevnikar , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

We show that the spacing between eigenvalues of the discrete 1D Hamiltonian with arbitrary potentials which are bounded, and with Dirichlet or Neumann Boundary Conditions is bounded away from zero. We prove an explicit lower bound, given by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Alexander Rivkind , Yevgeny Krivolapov , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

For any non-degenerate, quasi-homogeneous hypersurface singularity, we describe a family of moduli spaces, a virtual cycle, and a corresponding cohomological field theory associated to the singularity. This theory is analogous to…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-27 Huijun Fan , Tyler J. Jarvis , Yongbin Ruan

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a locally finite graph, whose measure $\mu(x)$ have positive lower bound, and $\Delta$ be the usual graph Laplacian. Applying the mountain-pass theorem due to Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz, we establish existence results for some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-02 Alexander Grigor'yan , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

Let $d,m_1,...,m_r$ be ($r+1$) positive integers, and $P_1,...,P_r$ be $r$ general points in the projective plane ; let $m$ be a positive integer. We prove that there exists a bound $d_0(m)$ such that : If $m_i < m$ ($0<i<r+1$), and $d >…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thierry Mignon

We study a new formulation for the eikonal equation |grad u| =1 on a bounded subset of R^2. Instead of a vector field grad u, we consider a field P of orthogonal projections on 1-dimensional subspaces, with div P in L^2. We prove existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-25 Mark A. Peletier , Marco Veneroni

Let $G$ be a strongly connected directed graph of order $p\geq 3$. In this paper, we show that if $d(x)+d(y)\geq 2p-2$ (respectively, $d(x)+d(y)\geq 2p-1$) for every pair of non-adjacent vertices $x, y$, then $G$ contains a Hamiltonian path…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-18 Samvel Kh. Darbinyan

In this paper the existence and uniqueness positive fixed points of the one nonlinear integral operator are discussed. We prove that existence finite positive solutions of the integral equation of Hammerstein type. Obtained results applied…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-08 Yu. Kh. Eshkabilov , F. H. Haydarov

In this paper we address the uniqueness issue in the classical Robin inverse problem on a Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset\RR^n$, with $L^\infty$ Robin coefficient, $L^2$ Neumann data and isotropic conductivity of class $W^{1,r}(\Omega)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-12 Laurent Baratchart , Laurent Bourgeois , Juliette Leblond

For a curve $X$ of genus $>1$ defined over a finite field, we present a criterion which allows us to state the non existence of automorphisms of order a power of a rational prime. We show how this criterion can be used to determine the…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-22 Josep González

We study quasi-periodic eigenvalue problems that arise in the stability analysis of periodic traveling wave solutions to Hamiltonian PDEs. We establish bounds on regions in the complex plane when the eigenvalues may deviate from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-28 Jared C Bronski , Ver Mikyoung Hur , Sarah E Simpson

The paper is devoted to a new approach of the homogenization of linear transport equations induced by a uniformly bounded sequence of vector fields $b_\epsilon(x)$, the solutions of which $u_\epsilon(t,x)$ agree at $t=0$ with a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-23 Marc Briane

We study singular integral operators induced by $3$-dimensional Calder\'on-Zygmund kernels in the Heisenberg group. We show that if such an operator is $L^{2}$ bounded on vertical planes, with uniform constants, then it is also $L^{2}$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-12-12 Vasileios Chousionis , Katrin Fässler , Tuomas Orponen