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We study ancient mean curvature flows in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ whose tangent flow at $-\infty$ is a shrinking cylinder $\mathbb{R}^{k}\times S^{n-k}(\sqrt{2(n-k)|t|})$, where $1\leq k\leq n-1$. We prove that the cylindrical profile function…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-07 Wenkui Du , Jingze Zhu

In this paper, we classify all noncollapsed singularities of the mean curvature flow in $\mathbb{R}^4$. Specifically, we prove that any ancient noncollapsed solution either is one of the classical historical examples (namely…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-07 Kyeongsu Choi , Robert Haslhofer

In this paper, we prove that any bubble-sheet oval for the mean curvature flow in $\mathbb{R}^4$, up to scaling and rigid motion, either is the $\textrm{O}(2)\times \textrm{O}(2)$-symmetric ancient oval constructed by Hershkovits and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-30 Beomjun Choi , Panagiota Daskalopoulos , Wenkui Du , Robert Haslhofer , Natasa Sesum

Some of the most worrisome potential singularity models for the mean curvature flow of $3$-dimensional hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4$ are noncollapsed wing-like flows, i.e. noncollapsed flows that are asymptotic to a wedge. In this paper,…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Kyeongsu Choi , Robert Haslhofer , Or Hershkovits

Some worrisome potential singularity models for the mean curvature flow are rotating ancient flows, i.e. ancient flows whose tangent flow at $-\infty$ is a cylinder $\mathbb{R}^k\times S^{n-k}$ and that are rotating within the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-06 Wenkui Du , Robert Haslhofer

We study compact non-selfsimilar ancient noncollapsed solutions to the mean curvature flow in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, called ancient ovals. Our main result is the classification of $k$-ovals: any $k$-oval (characterized by having cylindrical…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-15 Beomjun Choi , Wenkui Du , Ziyi Zhao

We resolve the Mean Convex Neighborhood Conjecture for mean curvature flows in all dimensions and for all types of cylindrical singularities. Specifically, we show that if the tangent flow at a singular point is a multiplicity-one cylinder,…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Richard H. Bamler , Yi Lai

In this short article, we prove the existence of ancient solutions of the mean curvature flow that for t -> 0 collapse to a round point, but for t -> -infinity become more and more oval: near the center they have asymptotic shrinkers…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-20 Robert Haslhofer , Or Hershkovits

In this paper, we consider ancient noncollapsed mean curvature flows $M_t=\partial K_t\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ that do not split off a line. It follows from general theory that the blowdown of any time-slice, $\lim_{\lambda \to 0} \lambda…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-09 Wenkui Du , Robert Haslhofer

Motivated by the limiting behavior of an explicit class of compact ancient curve shortening flows, we prove codimension bounds for ancient mean curvature flows by their tangent flow at $-\infty$, generalizing a theorem for cylinders in…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-27 Douglas Stryker , Ao Sun

In this paper, we consider the classification of compact ancient noncollapsed mean curvature flows of hypersurfaces in arbitrary dimensions. More precisely, we study $k$-ovals in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, defined as ancient noncollapsed solutions…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-15 Beomjun Choi , Wenkui Du , Jingze Zhu

This paper studies the dynamics of mean curvature flow as it approaches a cylindrical singularity. We proved that the rescaled mean curvature flow converging to a smooth generalized cylinder can be written as a graph over the cylinder in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-27 Ao Sun , Jinxin Xue

In this paper, we prove the mean-convex neighborhood conjecture for neck singularities of the mean curvature flow in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ for all $n\geq 3$: we show that if a mean curvature flow $\{M_t\}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ has an…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-14 Kyeongsu Choi , Robert Haslhofer , Or Hershkovits , Brian White

Ancient solutions arise in the study of parabolic blow-ups. If we can categorize ancient solutions, we can better understand blow-up limits. Based on an argument of Giga and Kohn, we give a Liouville-type theorem restricting ancient,…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-08 Kevin Sonnanburg

In this article, we prove the mean convex neighborhood conjecture for the mean curvature flow of surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$. Namely, if the flow has a spherical or cylindrical singularity at a space-time point $X=(x,t)$, then there exists a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-31 Kyeongsu Choi , Robert Haslhofer , Or Hershkovits

In the present paper we study a type of generic singularity of mean curvature flow modelled on the bubble-sheet $\mathbb S^1\times\mathbb R^3$ , and we derive an asymptotic profile for a neighborhood of singularity.

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-03 Zhou Gang , Shengwen Wang

In this paper, we classify all noncollapsed singularity models for the mean curvature flow of 3-dimensional hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4$ or more generally in $4$-manifolds. Specifically, we prove that every noncollapsed translating…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-06 Kyeongsu Choi , Robert Haslhofer , Or Hershkovits

We study a class of fourth order curvature flows on a compact Riemannian manifold, which includes the gradient flows of a number of quadratic geometric functionals, as for instance the L2 norm of the curvature. Such flows can develop a…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-03 Vincent Bour

Taylor--Couette (TC) flow is the shear-driven flow between two coaxial independently rotating cylinders. In recent years, high-fidelity simulations and experiments revealed the shape of the streamwise and angular velocity profiles up to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Pieter Berghout , Roberto Verzicco , Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Detlef Lohse , Daniel Chung

In this paper we study the classification of ancient convex solutions to the mean curvature flow in $\R^{n+1}$. An open problem related to the classification of type II singularities is whether a convex translating solution is…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-02-08 Xu-Jia Wang
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