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The main aim of this note is to prove a sharp Poincar\'e-type inequality for vector-valued functions on $\mathbb{S}^2$, that naturally emerges in the context of micromagnetics of spherical thin films.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-16 Giovanni Di Fratta , Valeriy Slastikov , Arghir Zarnescu

This article explores minimum of an extremal in the variational problem with delay under the degeneracy of the Weierstrass condition. Here for study the minimality of extremal, variations of the Weierstrass type are used in two forms: in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-31 M. J. Mardanov , T. K. Melikov , G. V. Hajiyeva

We propose a new method for calculating reflection and transmission coefficients for an arbitrarily polarized electromagnetic plane wave incident on a one-dimensional dielectric medium of finite thickness and with dielectric permittivity…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 N. A. Vanyushkin , A. H. Gevorgyan , S. S. Golik

We prove a generalization of Reifenberg's isoperimetric inequality. The main result of this paper is used to establish existence of a minimizer for an anisotropically-weighted area functional among a collection of surfaces which satisfies a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-23 Harrison Pugh

We prove a Lojasiewicz-Simon inequality $$ \left| E(u) - 4\pi n \right| \leq C \| \mathcal{T}(u) \|^\alpha $$ for maps $u \in W^{2,2}\left( S^2, S^2 \right).$ The inequality holds with $\alpha = 1$ in general and with $\alpha > 1$ unless…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-10 Alex Waldron

We study a nonlocal perimeter functional inspired by the Minkowski content, whose main feature is that it interpolates between the classical perimeter and the volume functional. This problem is related by a generalized coarea formula to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-06 Annalisa Cesaroni , Serena Dipierro , Matteo Novaga , Enrico Valdinoci

We investigate the character of the linear constraints which are needed for Poincar\'e and Korn type inequalities to hold. We especially analyze constraints which depend on restriction on subsets of positive measure and on the trace on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-09 Giovanni Alessandrini , Antonino Morassi , Edi Rosset

We provide sharp lower bounds for the multiplicity of a local holomorphic foliation defined in a complex surface in terms of data associated to a germ of invariant curve. Then we apply our methods to invariant curves whose branches are…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-10-23 Pedro Fortuny Ayuso , Javier Ribón

Multiscale analysis of a degenerate pseudoparabolic variational inequality, modelling the two-phase flow with dynamical capillary pressure in a perforated domain, is the main topic of this work. Regularisation and penalty operator methods…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-01 Mariya Ptashnyk

In this paper we characterize sparse solutions for variational problems of the form $\min_{u\in X} \phi(u) + F(\mathcal{A} u)$, where $X$ is a locally convex space, $\mathcal{A}$ is a linear continuous operator that maps into a finite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-04 Kristian Bredies , Marcello Carioni

The goal of this paper is to continue the study of the relation between the Poincar\'e inequality and the lower bounds of Minkowski content of separating sets, initiated in our previous work [Caputo, Cavallucci: Poincar\'e inequality and…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-02-29 Emanuele Caputo , Nicola Cavallucci

We prove an optimal lower bound for the best constant in a class of weighted anisotropic Poincar\'e inequalities

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone , Gianpaolo Piscitelli

For $\Omega_\e=(0,\e)\times (0,1)$ a thin rectangle, we consider minimization of the two-dimensional nonlocal isoperimetric problem given by \[ \inf_u E^{\gamma}_{\Omega_\e}(u)\] where \[ E^{\gamma}_{\Omega_\e}(u):=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-14 Massimiliano Morini , Peter Sternberg

We consider a scale invariant functional involving the anisotropic $p-$momentum, the anisotropic perimeter and the volume. We show that the Wulff shape, associated with the Finsler norm $F$ considered and centered at the origin, is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-09 Gloria Paoli , Leonardo Trani

Let $(E,\F,\mu)$ be a $\si$-finite measure space. For a non-negative symmetric measure $J(\d x, \d y):=J(x,y) \,\mu(\d x)\,\mu(\d y)$ on $E\times E,$ consider the quadratic form $$\E(f,f):= \frac{1}{2}\int_{E\times E} (f(x)-f(y))^2 \, J(\d…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang

We prove a sharp upper bound on convex domains, in terms of the diameter alone, of the best constant in a class of weighted Poincar\'e inequalities. The key point is the study of an optimal weighted Wirtinger inequality.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-07 Vincenzo Ferone , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti

Zhang's reverse affine isoperimetric inequality states that among all convex bodies $K\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$, the affine invariant quantity $|K|^{n-1}|\Pi^*(K)|$ (where $\Pi^*(K)$ denotes the polar projection body of $K$) is minimized if…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-18 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Julio Bernués , Bernardo González Merino

Quantitative isoperimetric inequalities for anisotropic surface energies are shown where the isoperimetric deficit controls both the Fraenkel asymmetry and a measure of the oscillation of the boundary with respect to the boundary of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-29 Robin Neumayer

In this paper, we will consider the fractional Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality \begin{equation*} {\Lambda} \left(\int_{\mathbb R^n}\frac{|u(x)|^{p}}{|x|^{{\beta} {p}}}\,dx\right)^{\frac{2}{p}}\leq \int_{\mathbb R^n}\int_{\mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Weiwei Ao , Azahara DelaTorre , Maria del Mar Gonzalez

We study the problem of minimizing the functional $$ I(\varphi)=\int\limits_{\Omega} W(x,D\varphi)\,dx $$ on a new class of mappings. We relax summability conditions for admissible deformations to $\varphi\in W^1_n(\Omega)$ and growth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-28 A. O. Molchanova , S. K. Vodop'yanov