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This paper deals with the derivation of some \'a priori estimates for the homogeneous Landau equation with soft potentials. Using the coercivity of the Landau operator for soft potentials, we prove a global estimate of weak solutions in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-02 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Jie Liao , Chunjin Lin

In this manuscript we establish an $L^\infty$ estimate for the isotropic analogue of the homogeneous Landau equation. This is done for values of the interaction exponent $\gamma$ in (a part of) the range of very soft potentials. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-28 Maria Gualdani , Nestor Guillen

We consider the Cauchy problem for the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation with soft potentials in the case of large (i.e. non-perturbative) initial data. We construct a solution for any bounded, measurable initial data with uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-16 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

The paper concerns $L^1$- convergence to equilibrium for weak solutions of the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann Equation for soft potentials $(-4\le \gm<0$), with and without angular cutoff. We prove the time-averaged $L^1$-convergence to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eric A. Carlen , Maria C. Carvalho , Xuguang Lu

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation with soft potential in the perturbative framework around the Maxwellian distribution. Under a smallness assumption on the initial datum with exponential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Xiao-Dong Cao , Chao-Jiang Xu , Yan Xu

We establish a compactness result for solutions of a certain class of hypoelliptic equations. This result allows us to show the existence of global weak solutions to the non-homogeneous Landau-Fermi-Dirac equation with Coulomb potential.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-17 Paulo Sampaio

We study the slightly perturbed homogeneous Landau equation \[ \partial_t f = a_{ij}(f) \cdot \partial_{ij} f + \alpha c(f) f, \quad c(f) = - \partial_{ij} a_{ij}(f), \] with very soft potentials, where we increase the nonlinearity from $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-21 Jiajie Chen

In this paper, we consider homogenization of the Landau-Lifshitz equation with a highly oscillatory material coefficient with period $\varepsilon$ modeling a ferromagnetic composite. We derive equations for the homogenized solution to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-24 Lena Leitenmaier , Olof Runborg

This paper focuses on the study of existence and uniqueness of distributional and classical solutions to the Cauchy Boltzmann problem for the soft potential case assuming $S^{n-1}$ integrability of the angular part of the collision kernel…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ricardo J. Alonso , Irene M. Gamba

We consider a parabolic equation in nondivergence form, defined in the full space $[0,\infty) \times \mathbb R^d$, with a power nonlinearity as the right hand side. We obtain an upper bound for the solution in terms of a weighted control in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-23 Luis Silvestre

We consider the inhomogeneous Landau equation with $\gamma \in (\sqrt{3},2]$ and construct smooth, strictly positive initial data that develop a finite time singularity. The $C^{\alpha}$-norm of the distribution function blows up for every…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Jacob Bedrossian , Jiajie Chen , Maria Pia Gualdani , Sehyun Ji , Vlad Vicol , Jincheng Yang

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation with initial data that is bounded by a Gaussian in the velocity variable. In the case of moderately soft potentials, we show that weak solutions immediately become smooth and remain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-06 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson

We consider the homogeneous Landau equation in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with Coulomb potential and initial data in polynomially weighted $L^{3/2}$. We show that there exists a smooth solution that is bounded for all positive times. The proof is based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-09 William Golding , Maria Gualdani , Amélie Loher

We give a short and elementary proof of stability for strong solutions of the spatially homogeneous Landau equation with Coulomb collisions, measured in relative entropy. The argument yields an explicit differential inequality for relative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Vasily Ilin

We describe a time-dependent functional involving the relative entropy and the $\dot{H}^1$ seminorm, which decreases along solutions to the spatially homogeneous Landau equation with Coulomb potential. The study of this monotone functionial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Laurent Desvillettes , Ling-Bing He , Jin-Cheng Jiang

This work deals with the large time behaviour of the spatially homogeneous Landau equation with Coulomb potential. Firstly, we obtain a bound from below of the entropy dissipation $D(f)$ by a weighted relative Fisher information of $f$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-30 Kleber Carrapatoso , Laurent Desvillettes , Lingbing He

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation with hard potentials (i.e. with $\gamma \in [0,1]$) on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. We prove existence and uniquenss of solutions for a small time, assuming that the initial data is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-28 Sanchit Chaturvedi

This paper deals with the \emph{integral} version of the Dirichlet homogeneous fractional Laplace equation. For this problem weighted and fractional Sobolev a priori estimates are provided in terms of the H\"older regularity of the data. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-11 Gabriel Acosta , Juan Pablo Borthagaray

A Fokker-Planck type equation for interacting particles with exclusion principle is analysed. The nonlinear drift gives rise to mathematical difficulties in controlling moments of the distribution function. Assuming enough initial moments…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-01-21 José A. Carrillo , Philippe Laurençot , Jesús Rosado

We construct a numerical solution to the spatially homogeneous Landau equation with Coulomb potential on a domain $D_L$ with N retained Fourier modes. By deriving an explicit error estimate in terms of $L$ and $N$, we demonstrate that for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-12 Francis Filbet , Yanzhi Gui , Ling-Bing He