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In this paper we prove higher order Poincar\'e inequalities involving radial derivatives namely, \begin{equation*} \int_{\mathbb{H}^{N}} |\nabla_{r,\mathbb{H}^{N}}^{k} u|^2 \, {\rm d}v_{\mathbb{H}^{N}} \geq…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-09 Prasun Roychowdhury

We obtain the optimal value of the constant K(n,s) in the Sobolev-Nirenberg-Gagliardo inequality $ \|\,u\,\|_{L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^{n})} \leq K(n,s) \,\|\, u \,\|_{L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}^{1 - n/(2s)} \|\, u…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-02-08 Lineia Schutz , Juliana S. Ziebel , Janaina P. Zingano , Paulo R. Zingano

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a convex. If $u: \Omega \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ has mean 0, then we have the classical Poincar\'{e} inequality $$ \|u \|_{L^p} \leq c_p \mbox{diam}(\Omega) \| \nabla u \|_{L^p}$$ with sharp constants…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-22 Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper, we consider the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg (CKN) inequality: \begin{eqnarray*} \bigg(\int_{{\mathbb R}^N}|x|^{-b(p+1)}|u|^{p+1}dx\bigg)^{\frac{2}{p+1}}\leq C_{a,b,N}\int_{{\mathbb R}^N}|x|^{-2a}|\nabla u|^2dx \end{eqnarray*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-18 Juncheng Wei , Yuanze Wu

This note presents sharp inequalities for deviation probability of a general quadratic form of a random vector \(\xiv\) with finite exponential moments. The obtained deviation bounds are similar to the case of a Gaussian random vector. The…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-08 Vladimir Spokoiny

In this paper we classify all positive extremal functions to a sharp weighted Sobolev inequality on the upper half space, which involves divergent operators with degeneracy on the boundary. As an application of the results, we can derive a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Jingbo Dou , Liming Sun , Lei Wang , Meijun Zhu

We construct weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes inequality, $$ u\cdot \left(\partial_t u -\nu \Delta u + (u\cdot \nabla) u +\nabla p \right) \leq 0 $$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$, which blow up at a single point $(x_0,T_0)$ or on a set $S \times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-07 Wojciech S. Ożański

Let $f\in C^1(\mathbb{R})$. We study stable solutions $u$ of the mean curvature equation \[ \operatorname{div}\left( \frac{\nabla u}{\sqrt{1+|\nabla u|^2}} \right) = -f(u) \qquad \text{in}\ \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n. \] In the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Fanheng Xu

We determine the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces on half-spaces. Our proof relies on a non-linear and non-local version of the ground state representation.

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-06-09 Rupert L. Frank , Robert Seiringer

This article is a continuation of arXiv:2401.14977. We study the concentration properties of spectral projectors on manifolds, in connection with the uncertainty principle. In arXiv:2401.14977, the second author proved an optimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Alix Deleporte , Marc Rouveyrol

We will prove a global estimate for the gradient of the solution to the {\it Poisson differential inequality} $|\Delta u(x)|\le a|\nabla u(x)|^2+b$, $x\in B^{n}$, where $a,b<\infty$ and $u|_{S^{n-1}}\in C^{1,\alpha}(S^{n-1}, \Bbb R^m)$. If…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-14 David Kalaj

In this paper, we will use a suitable tranform to investigate the sharp constants and optimizers for the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities for a wide range of parameters $(r,p,q,s,\mu,\sigma)$ and $0\leq a\leq1$:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

In this article, we introduce a new methodology to prove global parabolic Harnack inequalities on Riemannian manifolds. We focus on presenting a new proof of the global pointwise Harnack inequality satisfied by positive solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Ben Andrews , Daniel Hauer , Jessica Slegers

We consider radial solutions of the slightly subcritical problem $-\Delta u_\varepsilon = |u_\varepsilon|^{\frac{4}{n-2}-\varepsilon}u_\varepsilon$ either on $\mathbb R^n$ ($n\geq 3$) or in a ball $B$ satisfying Dirichlet or Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-14 Massimo Grossi , Alberto Saldaña , Hugo Tavares

When studying the weighted Hardy-Rellich inequality in $L^2$ with the full gradient replaced by the radial derivative the best constant becomes trivially larger or equal than in the first situation. Our contribution is to determine the new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Cristian Cazacu , Irina Fidel

This paper focus on the symmetry and symmetry breaking about the second order Hydrogen Uncertainty Principle. \emph{Firstly}, by choosing a suitable test function, we give a negative answer to the conjecture presented by Cazacu, Flynn and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Xiao-Ping Chen , Chun-Lei Tang

We develop a new method that enables us to solve the open problem of characterizing discrete inequalities for kernel operators involving suprema. More precisely, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions under which there exists a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-20 Amiran Gogatishvili , Luboš Pick , Tuğçe Ünver

We give sharp limiting case Hardy inequalities on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ and show that their optimal constants are unattainable by any $f\in H^{1}\left(\mathbb{S}^{2}\right)\setminus\{0\}$. The singularity of the problem is related to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-03 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

By developing a unified approach based on integral representations, we establish sharp quantitative stability estimates for critical points of the fractional Sobolev inequalities induced by the embedding $\dot{H}^s({\mathbb R}^n)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-16 Haixia Chen , Seunghyeok Kim , Juncheng Wei

In this paper, we study the global regularity of strong solution to the Cauchy problem of 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with large data and non-zero force. We prove that the strong solution exists globally for $\nabla u\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-29 Abdelhafid Younsi
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