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We characterize the limiting behavior of partial sums of multiplicative functions $f:\mathbb{F}_q[t]\to S^1$. In contrast to the number field setting, the characterization depends crucially on whether the notion of discrepancy is defined…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-19 Oleksiy Klurman , Alexander P. Mangerel , Joni Teräväinen

Let $X$ be a random vector in $\rd$ with a regularly varying tail. We consider two transformations $\|X\|f(\frac{X}{\|X\|})$, $f: \sd\to\sd$, and $Xf(\frac{X}{\|X\|})$, $f: \sd\to \mathbb{R}_+$. Some sufficient conditions for preserving the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-06 Youri Davydov , Shuyan Liu

Let $\lambda (n)$ denote the Liouville function. Complementary to the prime number theorem, Chowla conjectured that \vspace{1mm} \noindent {\bf Conjecture (Chowla).} {\em \begin{equation} \label{a.1} \sum_{n\le x} \lambda (f(n)) =o(x)…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-15 Peter Borwein , Stephen K. K. Choi , Himadri Ganguli

Let \sigma(n) = \sum_{d \mid n}d be the usual sum-of-divisors function. In 1933, Davenport showed that that n/\sigma(n) possesses a continuous distribution function. In other words, the limit D(u):= \lim_{x\to\infty} \frac{1}{x}\sum_{n \leq…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Emily Jennings , Paul Pollack , Lola Thompson

Using sieves and elementary manipulations, we show that the signs of partial sums of the Liouville function over divisors are in a strong sense equally distributed.

数论 · 数学 2024-01-17 Milo Moses

For $f$ a Steinhaus random multiplicative function, we prove convergence in distribution of the appropriately normalised partial sums \[ \frac{{(\log \log x)}^{1/4}}{\sqrt{x}} \sum_{\substack{n \leq x \\ P(n) > \sqrt{x}}} f(n), \] where…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-11 Seth Hardy

We introduce a general result relating "short averages" of a multiplicative function to "long averages" which are well understood. This result has several consequences. First, for the M\"obius function we show that there are cancellations…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-17 Kaisa Matomäki , Maksym Radziwiłł

Let $f: \mathbb{N}^2 \mapsto \mathbb{C}$ be an arithmetic function of two variables. We study the existence of the limit: \[\displaystyle \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{1}{x^2 (\log x)^{k-1}} \sum_{n_1 , n_2 \le x} f (n_1, n_2) \] where $k$ is a…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-20 Noboru Ushiroya

Let $f(n)$ be an arithmetic function with $f(n) \ll n^\alpha$ for some $\alpha\in[0,1)$ and let $\lfloor .\rfloor $ denote the integer part function. In this paper, we evaluate asymptotically the sums $$\sum_{n_{1}n_{2}\leq x}f \left(…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-31 Meselem Karras , Ling Li , Joshua Stucky

We consider the problem of reconstructing a function given its values on a set of points with finite density. We prove that with probability one, the values of an almost periodic function on a random array of points (with finite density)…

comp-gas · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. Collet

Analytical expressions are derived for the position of irreducible fractions in the Farey sequence $F_N$ of order $N$ for a particular choice of $N$. The asymptotic behaviour is derived obtaining a lower error bound than in previous results…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-15 Rogelio Tomas

For various arithmetic functions $f:\mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{R}$, the behavior of $f(n!)$ and that of $\sum_{n\le N} f(n!)$ can be intriguing. For instance, for some functions $f$, we have ${f(n!)=\sum_{k\le n}f(k)}$, for others, we have…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-30 Jean-Marie De Koninck , William Verreault

We extend the Matom\"{a}ki-Radziwi\l\l{} theorem to a large collection of unbounded multiplicative functions that are uniformly bounded, but not necessarily bounded by 1, on the primes. Our result allows us to estimate averages of such a…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-15 Alexander P. Mangerel

We establish several results concerning the expected general phenomenon that, given a multiplicative function $f:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{C}$, the values of $f(n)$ and $f(n+a)$ are "generally" independent unless $f$ is of a "special" form.…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-11 Oleksiy Klurman , Alexander P. Mangerel

Let $(X_n)_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of i.i.d. random variables with distribution $\mathbb P(X_1=1)=\mathbb P(X_1=-1)=1/2$. Let $F(\sigma)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty X_nn^{-\sigma}$. We prove that the following holds almost surely…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-14 Marco Aymone , Susana Frómeta , Ricardo Misturini

In this note, we solve some sign change problems on the functions involving sums of divisors posed by Pongsriiam recently.

数论 · 数学 2024-01-19 Yuchen Ding , Hao Pan , Yu--Chen Sun

Asymptotics deviation probabilities of the sum S n = X 1 + $\times$ $\times$ $\times$ + X n of independent and identically distributed real-valued random variables have been extensively investigated, in particular when X 1 is not…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-21 Fabien Brosset , Thierry Klein , Agnès Lagnoux , Pierre Petit

We express some general type of infinite series such as $$ \sum^\infty_{n=1}\frac{F(H_n^{(m)}(z),H_n^{(2m)}(z),\ldots,H_n^{(\ell m)}(z))} {(n+z)^{s_1}(n+1+z)^{s_2}\cdots (n+k-1+z)^{s_k}}, $$ where $F(x_1,\ldots,x_\ell)\in\mathbb…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-09 Kwang-Wu Chen

This paper is concerned with the existence of sign-changing solutions to non local Kirchhoff type problems of the form \begin{equation}\label{s}\tag{S} -\Big(a+b\int_\Omega|\nabla u|^2dx\Big)\Delta u=f(x,u)\, \text{ in }\Omega,\quad\quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-08 Cyril Joel Batkam

It is proved a BMO-estimation for rectangular partial sums of two-dimensional Walsh-Fourier series from which it is derived an almost everywhere exponential summability of rectangular partial sums of double Walsh-Fourier series.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ushangi Goginava