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相关论文: On mathematical aspects of evolution of dislocatio…

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Equations for dislocation evolution bridge the gap between dislocation properties and continuum descriptions of plastic behavior of crystalline materials. Computer simulations can help us verify these evolution equations and find their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Kamyar M. Davoudi , Joost J. Vlassak

Understanding plastic deformation of crystals in terms of the fundamental physics of dislocations has remained a grand challenge in materials science for decades. To overcome this, the Discrete Dislocation Dynamics (DDD) method has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Nicolas Bertin , Wei Cai , Sylvie Aubry , Athanasios Arsenlis , Vasily V. Bulatov

The presence and evolution of defects that appear in the manufacturing process play a vital role in the failure mechanisms of engineering materials. In particular, the collective behavior of dislocation dynamics at the mesoscale leads to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Eduardo Augusto Barros de Moraes , Marta D'Elia , Mohsen Zayernouri

Laser hardening of metals occurs under the influence of a shock wave, which changes the distribution and density of one-dimensional defects - dislocations. There is a relationship between the density of dislocations, the grain size and the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 A. G. Sukharev

A clear understanding of the dynamic behavior of metals is critical for developing superior structural materials as well as for improving material processing techniques such as cold spray and shot peening. Using a high velocity (from 120…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Jizhe Cai , Claire Griesbach , Savannah G. Ahnen , Ramathasan Thevamaran

Dislocation based modeling of plasticity is one of the central challenges at the crossover of materials science and continuum mechanics. Developing a continuum theory of dislocations requires the solution of two long standing problems: (i)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Thomas Hochrainer

We deal with approximation of solutions of delay differential equations (DDEs) via the classical Euler algorithm. We investigate the pointwise error of the Euler scheme under nonstandard assumptions imposed on the right-hand side function…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Natalia Czyżewska , Paweł M. Morkisz , Paweł Przybyłowicz

This paper concerns the stability of analytical and numerical solutions of nonlinear stochastic delay differential equations (SDDEs). We derive sufficient conditions for the stability, contractivity and asymptotic contractivity in mean…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-21 Siqing Gan , Aiguo Xiao , Desheng Wang

In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based method, deep Euler method (DEM) to solve ordinary differential equations. DEM significantly improves the accuracy of the Euler method by approximating the local truncation error with deep…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-24 Xing Shen , Xiaoliang Cheng , Kewei Liang

We analyze the behavior of the Euler method for delay differential equations under nonstandard assumptions on the right-hand-side function f, when evaluations of f are corrupted by informational noise. We provide theoretical upper bounds on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Paweł Przybyłowicz , Martyna Wiącek

Over the last few decades, the numerical methods for stochastic differential delay equations (SDDEs) have been investigated and developed by many scholars. Nevertheless, there is still little work to be completed. By virtue of the novel…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-21 Zhuoqi Liu , Qian Guo , Shuaibin Gao

In this paper, a backward Euler method combined with finite element discretization in spatial direction is discussed for the equations of motion arising in the $2D$ Oldroyd model of viscoelastic fluids of order one with the forcing term…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 Bikram Bir , Deepjyoti Goswami , Amiya K. Pani

Crystal plasticity is the result of the motion and interaction of dislocations. There is, however, still a major gap between microscopic and mesoscopic simulations and continuum crystal plasticity models. Only recently a higher dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-15 Thomas Hochrainer , Michael Zaiser , Peter Gumbsch

Through millennia humans exploited the natural property of metals to get stronger or hardened when mechanically deformed. Ultimately rooted in the motion of dislocations, mechanisms of metal hardening remained in the crosshairs of physical…

The static stress needed to depin a 2D edge dislocation, the lower dynamic stress needed to keep it moving, its velocity and displacement vector profile are calculated from first principles. We use a simplified discrete model whose far…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

Conventional discrete-to-continuum approaches have seen their limitation in describing the collective behaviour of the multi-polar configurations of dislocations, which are widely observed in crystalline materials. The reason is that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Stephen Jonathan Chapman , Yang Xiang , Yichao Zhu

A phenomenological model of the evolution of an ensemble of interacting dislocations in an isotropic elastic medium is formulated. The line-defect microstructure is described in terms of a spatially coarse-grained order parameter, the…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. M. Rickman , Jorge Vinals

Plasticity of metals is the emergent phenomenon of many crystal defects (dislocations) which interact and move on microscopic time and length scales. Two of the commonly used models to describe such dislocation dynamics are the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-07 Patrick van Meurs , Stefania Patrizi

A finite element based computational scheme is developed and employed to assess a duality based variational approach to the solution of the linear heat and transport PDE in one space dimension and time, and the nonlinear system of ODEs of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Uditnarayan Kouskiya , Amit Acharya

We derive a continuum-level plasticity model for polycrystalline materials in the high energy density regime, based on a single dislocation density and single mobility mechanism, with an evolution model for the dislocation density. The…

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