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We derive a closed expression for the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the fermionic current density in a (D+1)-dimensional locally AdS spacetime with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified Poincare spatial dimensions and in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-04 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian , V. Vardanyan

Three generation heterotic-string vacua in the free fermionic formulation gave rise to models with solely the MSSM states in the observable Standard Model charged sector. The relation of these models to Z_2 x Z_2 orbifold compactifications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Elisa Manno , Cristina Timirgaziu

We present a comprehensive new framework for handling biologically accurate models of molecular evolution. This model provides a systematic framework for studying models of molecular evolution that implement heterogeneous rates,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-02-10 David Koslicki

Recently multiple families of spin chain models were found, which have a free fermionic spectrum,even though they are not solvable by a Jordan-Wigner transformation. Instead, the free fermions emerge as a result of a rather intricate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Balázs Pozsgay , Kohei Fukai

We develop a Hamiltonian formalism for simulating interacting chiral fermions on the lattice while preserving unitarity and locality and without breaking the chiral symmetry. The fermion doubling problem is circumvented by constructing a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Jutho Haegeman , Laurens Lootens , Quinten Mortier , Alexander Stottmeister , Atsushi Ueda , Frank Verstraete

I review two classes of strong coupling problems in condensed matter physics, and describe insights gained by application of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The first class concerns non-zero temperature dynamics and transport in the vicinity of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Subir Sachdev

We discuss alternative definitions of the semiclassical partition function in two-dimensional CFTs with higher spin symmetry, in the presence of sources for the higher spin currents. Theories of this type can often be described via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Jan de Boer , Juan I. Jottar

Abelian Chern-Simons-Maxwell theory can emerge from the bosonisation of the 2+1-dimensional Thirring model that describes interacting Dirac fermions. Here we show how the Thirring model manifests itself in the low energy limit of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

We propose and test an algorithm to simulate a lattice system of interacting fermions in two spatial dimensions. The approach is an extension of the entanglement renormalization technique [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 220405 (2007)] and the related…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Philippe Corboz , Glen Evenbly , Frank Verstraete , Guifre Vidal

The three generation superstring models in the free fermionic models have had remarkable success in describing the real--world. The most explored models use the NAHE set to obtain three generations and to separate the hidden and observable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

Based on the standard many-fermion field theory, the authors construct models describing ultracold fermions in a 1D optical lattices by implementing a mode expansion of the fermionic field operator where modes, in addition to space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Massel , Vittorio Penna

In this paper, we write exactly solvable generalizations of 1-dimensional quantum XY and Ising-like models by using $2^d$-dimensional Gamma ($\Gamma$) matrices as the degrees of freedom on each site. We show that these models result in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Yash Chugh , Kusum Dhochak , Uma Divakaran , Prithvi Narayan , Amit Kumar Pal

Conformal field theory (CFT) has become an active area of research beyond its origins in statistical physics and attracted much attention due to its intrinsic mathematical interest, which reveals deep connections with other diverse branches…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Bolin Han

In this article we outline the historical development and key results obtained to date for free parafermionic spin chains. The concept of free parafermions provides a natural N-state generalization of free fermions, which have long…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Murray T. Batchelor , Robert A. Henry , Xilin Lu

There can exist topological obstructions to continuously deforming a gapped Hamiltonian for free fermions into a trivial form without closing the gap. These topological obstructions are closely related to obstructions to the existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. B. Hastings

We consider the entanglement properties of free fermions in one dimension and review an approach which relates the problem to the solution of a certain differential equation. The single-particle eigenfunctions of the entanglement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Viktor Eisler , Ingo Peschel

I consider anomalies in effective field theories (EFTs) of gauge fields coupled to fermions on an interval in AdS_5, and their holographic duals. The anomalies give rise to constraints on the consistent EFT description, which are stronger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ben Gripaios

We study nonperturbative aspects of quantum field theory (QFT) in rigid anti de Sitter (AdS) spacetime using quantum information theoretic methods. While irreversibility of renormalization group (RG) flows is well established in flat space,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Nicolás Abate , Ignacio Salazar , Gonzalo Torroba

We discuss a realization of the nonrelativistic conformal group (the Schroedinger group) as the symmetry of a spacetime. We write down a toy model in which this geometry is a solution to field equations. We discuss various issues related to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. T. Son

It is shown that dimers is Yang-Baxter integrable as a six-vertex model at the free-fermion point with crossing parameter $\lambda=\tfrac{\pi}{2}$. A one-to-many mapping of vertex onto dimer configurations allows the free-fermion solutions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Paul A. Pearce , Alessandra Vittorini-Orgeas
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