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相关论文: The planar low temperature Coulomb gas: separation…

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We study the planar Coulomb gas in the regime where the inverse temperature $\beta_n$ grows at least logarithmically with respect to the number of particles $n$ (freezing regime, $\beta_n\gtrsim \log n$). We show that, almost surely for…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-12 Felipe Marceca , José Luis Romero

We examine a Coulomb gas consisting of $n$ identical repelling point charges at an arbitrary inverse temperature $\beta$, subjected to a suitable external field. We prove that the gas is effectively localized to a small neighbourhood of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-16 Yacin Ameur

We study the statistical mechanics of classical two-dimensional "Coulomb gases" with general potential and arbitrary \beta, the inverse of the temperature. Such ensembles also correspond to random matrix models in some particular cases. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

We prove a result on separation of particles in a two-dimensional Coulomb plasma, which holds provided that the inverse temperature $\beta$ satisfies $\beta>1$. For large $\beta$, separation is obtained at the same scale as the conjectural…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-06 Yacin Ameur

We investigate a family of radially symmetric Coulomb gas systems at inverse temperature $\beta = 2$. The family is characterised by the property that the density of the equilibrium measure vanishes on a ring at radius $r_*$, which lies…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Matthias Allard , Sampad Lahiry

We study a class of radially symmetric Coulomb gas ensembles at inverse temperature $\beta=2$, for which the droplet consists of a number of concentric annuli, having at least one bounded ``gap'' $G$, i.e., a connected component of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Yacin Ameur , Christophe Charlier , Joakim Cronvall

The model under consideration is an asymmetric two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positively (q_1=+1) and negatively (q_2=-1/2) charged pointlike particles, interacting via a logarithmic potential. This continuous system is stable against…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Samaj

It is well-known that two-dimensional Coulomb gases at a special inverse temperature $\beta = 2$ can be analyzed by using the orthogonal polynomial method borrowed from the theory of random matrices. In this paper, such Coulomb gas…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Taro Nagao

The inhomogeneous cooling state describing the hydrodynamic behavior of a freely evolving granular gas strongly confined between two parallel plates is studied, using a Boltzmann kinetic equation derived recently. By extending the idea of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

We study a planar Coulomb gas confined to a sufficiently smooth Jordan arc $\gamma$ in the complex plane, at inverse temperature $\beta > 0$. Let \[\bar{Z}_{n}^\beta(\gamma) = Z_{n}^\beta(\gamma)/\left(2 \textrm{cap}(\gamma)\right)^{\beta…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-04-29 Klara Courteaut , Kurt Johansson , Fredrik Viklund

We consider the probability measure minimizing a free energy functional equal to the sum of a Coulomb interaction, a confinement potential and an entropy term, which arises in the statistical mechanics of Coulomb gases. In the limit where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-08 Scott Armstrong , Sylvia Serfaty

We investigate a one-parameter family of Coulomb gases in two dimensions, which are confined to an ellipse, due to a hard wall constraint, and are subject to an additional external potential. At inverse temperature $\beta=2$ we can use the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Taro Nagao , Gernot Akemann , Mario Kieburg , Iván Parra

We study the statistical mechanics of a one-dimensional log gas with general potential and arbitrary beta, the inverse of temperature, according to the method we introduced for two-dimensional Coulomb gases in [SS2]. Such ensembles…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-12 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

Two-dimensional Coulomb gases on an annulus at a special inverse temperature $\beta = 2$ are studied by using the orthogonal polynomial method borrowed from the theory of random matrices. The correlation functions among the Coulomb gas…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Taro Nagao

We derive a Lorentz invariant distribution of velocities for a relativistic gas. Our derivation is based on three pillars: the special theory of relativity, the central limit theorem and the Lobachevskyian structure of the velocity space of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Evaldo M. F. Curado , Ivano D. Soares

We prove a Central Limit Theorem for the linear statistics of two-dimensional Coulomb gases, with arbitrary inverse temperature and general confining potential, at the macroscopic and mesoscopic scales and possibly near the boundary of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Thomas Leblé , Sylvia Serfaty

We consider the microscopic statistics of a Coulomb gas in $\mathbb{R}^2$ at intermediate temperatures. In particular, we show that the microscopic point process associated to the Coulomb gas converges to a homogeneous Poisson point process…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-21 David Padilla-Garza , Luke Peilen , Eric Thoma

In this paper we study a model of randomly colliding particles interacting with a thermal bath. Collisions between particles are modeled via the Kac master equation while the thermostat is seen as an infinite gas at thermal equilibrium at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 Federico Bonetto , Michael Loss , Ranjini Vaidyanathan

We consider overdamped Langevin dynamics for the attractive log gas on the torus $\mathbb{T}^\mathsf{d}$, for $\mathsf{d}\geq 1$. In dimension $\mathsf{d}=2$, this model coincides with a periodic version of the parabolic-elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Antonin Chodron de Courcel , Matthew Rosenzweig , Sylvia Serfaty

For open quantum systems coupled to a thermal bath at inverse temperature $\beta$, it is well known that under the Born-, Markov-, and secular approximations the system density matrix will approach the thermal Gibbs state with the bath…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Gernot Schaller
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