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It is often observed in the ground state of spatially-extended quantum systems with local interactions that the entropy of a large region is proportional to its surface area. In some cases, this area law is corrected with a logarithmic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Lluis Masanes

We identify steerable exponentially localized in-gap mode in a quasiperiodic non-Hermitian Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper chain with a spatially fluctuating, zero-mean imaginary gauge field. Under open boundary conditions, the system is exactly…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yazhuang Miao , Wei Ding , Litong Wang , Xiaolong Zhao , Shengguang Liu , Xuexi Yi

Physical interactions in quantum many-body systems are typically local: Individual constituents interact mainly with their few nearest neighbors. This locality of interactions is inherited by a decay of correlation functions, but also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 J. Eisert , M. Cramer , M. B. Plenio

We investigate a generalized interpolating Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Fibonacci (IAAF) model with p-wave superconducting pairing. In the Aubry-Andr\'{e} limit, we demonstrate that the system experiences transitions from a pure phase, either extended…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Chenyue Guo

We give a new proof for the area law for general 1D gapped systems, which exponentially improves Hastings' famous result \cite{ref:Has07}. Specifically, we show that for a chain of d-dimensional spins, governed by a 1D local Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Itai Arad , Alexei Kitaev , Zeph Landau , Umesh Vazirani

We investigate the statistics of eigenstates in a weak self-affine disordered potential in one dimension, whose Gaussian fluctuations grow with distance with a positive Hurst exponent $H$. Typical eigenstates are superlocalized on samples…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Luck

For pure states of multi-dimensional quantum lattice systems, which in a convenient computational basis have amplitude and phase structure of sufficiently rapid decorrelation, we construct high fidelity approximations of relatively low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Michael Aizenman , Simone Warzel

According to the topological band theory of a Hermitian system, the different electronic phases are classified in terms of topological invariants, wherein the transition between the two phases characterized by a different topological…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Aruna Prasad Acharya , Aditi Chakrabarty , Deepak Kumar Sahu , Sanjoy Datta

Finite strips, composed of a periodic stacking of infinite quasiperiodic Fibonacci chains, have been investigated in terms of their electronic properties. The system is described by a tight binding Hamiltonian. The eigenvalue spectrum of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Amrita Mukherjee , Atanu Nandy , Arunava Chakrabarti

We examine the interplay of interaction and disorder for a Heisenberg spin ladder system with random fields. We identify many-body localized states based on the entanglement entropy scaling, where delocalized and localized states have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Elliott Baygan , S. P. Lim , D. N. Sheng

While the eigenstate entanglement entropy has been extensively studied for fermionic systems, much less is known about bosonic systems. Here, we study the entanglement entropy of mid-spectrum eigenstates of Bose-Hubbard models, focusing on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 G. Medoš , L. Vidmar

We study quench dynamics in an interacting spin chain with a quasi-periodic on-site field, known as the interacting Aubry-Andr\'e model of many-body localization. Using the time-dependent variational principle, we assess the late-time…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Elmer V. H. Doggen , Alexander D. Mirlin

In this paper, we investigate a holographic model of superconductor with hidden Fermi surfaces, which was defined by the logarithmic violation of area law of entanglement entropy. We works in fully back-reacted background using standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-19 ZhongYing Fan

Eigenstates of many-body localised (MBL) systems are characterised by area-law bipartite entanglement along with multifractal statistics of their amplitudes on Hilbert space. At the same time, sparse random pure states with fractal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Sthitadhi Roy

We study an electron distribution under a quasiperiodic potential in light of hyperuniformity, aiming to establish a classification and analysis method for aperiodic but orderly density distributions realized in, e.g., quasicrystals. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Shiro Sakai , Ryotaro Arita , Tomi Ohtsuki

We investigate multipartite information and entanglement measures in the ground state of a free-fermion model defined on a Hamming graph. Using the known diagonalization of the adjacency matrix, we solve the model and construct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Gilles Parez , Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampé , Luc Vinet

Motivated by the recent experiment by Bordia et al [Nat. Phys. 13, 460 (2017)], we study single particle delocalization phenomena of Aubry-Andr\'e (AA) model subjected to periodic drives. In two distinct cases we construct an equivalent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-10 S. Ray , A. Ghosh , S. Sinha

We use the inverse participation ratio based on the Husimi function to perform a phase space analysis of the Anderson model in one, two, and three dimensions. Important features of the quantum states remain observable in phase space in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre Wobst , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi , Dietmar Weinmann

Previous studies have established that quasiperiodic lattice models with unbounded potentials can exhibit localized and multifractal states, yet preclude the existence of extended states. In this work, we introduce a quasiperiodic system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Jia-Ming Zhang , Shan-Zhong Li , Shi-Liang Zhu , Zhi Li

Eigenstate thermalization in quantum many-body systems implies that eigenstates at high energy are similar to random vectors. Identifying systems where at least some eigenstates are non-thermal is an outstanding question. In this work we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Volker Karle , Maksym Serbyn , Alexios A. Michailidis