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This paper develops a two-level fourth-order scheme for solving time-fractional convection-diffusion-reaction equation with variable coefficients subjected to suitable initial and boundary conditions. The basis properties of the new…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-20 Eric Ngondiep

An implicit variable-step BDF2 scheme is established for solving the space fractional Cahn-Hilliard equation, involving the fractional Laplacian, derived from a gradient flow in the negative order Sobolev space $H^{-\alpha}$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-26 Xuan Zhao , Zhongqin Xue

Structure-preserving numerical schemes for a nonlinear parabolic fourth-order equation, modeling the electron transport in quantum semiconductors, with periodic boundary conditions are analyzed. First, a two-step backward differentiation…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-28 Mario Bukal , Etienne Emmrich , Ansgar Jüngel

It is well known that the seven-step backward difference formula (BDF) is unstable for the parabolic equations, since it is not even zero-stable. However, a linear combination of two non zero-stable schemes, namely the seven-step BDF and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Minghua Chen , Jiankang Shi , Fan Yu , Zhi Zhou

In this paper, we propose and analyze an efficient implicit--explicit (IMEX) second order in time backward differentiation formulation (BDF2) scheme with variable time steps for gradient flow problems using the scalar auxiliary variable…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-04 Dianming Hou , Zhonghua Qiao

A fully discrete implicit scheme is proposed for the Swift-Hohenberg model, combining the third-order backward differentiation formula (BDF3) for the time discretization and the second-order finite difference scheme for the space…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-07 Xuan Zhao , Ran Yang , Zhongqin Xue , Hong Sun

The backward differentiation formula (BDF) is a useful family of implicit methods for the numerical integration of stiff differential equations. It is well noticed that the stability and convergence of the $A$-stable BDF1 and BDF2 schemes…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-10 Honglin Liao , Tao Tang , Tao Zhou

We develop proper correction formulas at the starting $k-1$ steps to restore the desired $k^{\rm th}$-order convergence rate of the $k$-step BDF convolution quadrature for discretizing evolution equations involving a fractional-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-28 Bangti Jin , Buyang Li , Zhi Zhou

In this work, we analyze the three-step backward differentiation formula (BDF3) method for solving the Allen-Cahn equation on variable grids. For BDF2 method, the discrete orthogonal convolution (DOC) kernels are positive, the stability and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-27 Minghua Chen , Fan Yu , Qingdong Zhang , Zhimin Zhang

In this paper, a third-order time adaptive algorithm with less computation, low complexity is provided for shale reservoir model based on coupled fluid flow with porous media flow. The algorithm combines the three-step linear time filters…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-26 Jian Li , Lele Chen , Yi Qin , Zhangxin Chen

We propose a variational form of the BDF2 method as an alternative to the commonly used minimizing movement scheme for the time-discrete approximation of gradient flows in abstract metric spaces. Assuming uniform semi-convexity --- but no…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-25 Daniel Matthes , Simon Plazotta

We study a second order BDF (Backward Differentiation Formula) scheme for the numerical approximation of parabolic HJB (Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman) equations. The scheme under consideration is implicit, non-monotone, and second order accurate…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-21 Olivier Bokanowski , Athena Picarelli , Christoph Reisinger

An adaptive implicit-explicit (IMEX) BDF2 scheme is investigated on generalized SAV approach for the Cahn-Hilliard equation by combining with Fourier spectral method in space. It is proved that the modified energy dissipation law is…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-04 Yifan Wei , Jiwei Zhang , Chengchao Zhao , Yanmin Zhao

For backward differentiation formulae (BDF) applied to gradient flows of semiconvex functions, quadratic stability implies the existence of a Lyapunov functional. We compute the maximum time step which can be derived from quadratic…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-11 Morgan Pierre

A new discrete energy dissipation law of the variable-step fractional BDF2 (second-order backward differentiation formula) scheme is established for time-fractional Cahn-Hilliard model with the Caputo's fractional derivative of order…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-24 Hong-lin Liao , Nan Liu , Xuan Zhao

In this paper we propose and analyze a (temporally) third order accurate backward differentiation formula (BDF) numerical scheme for the no-slope-selection (NSS) equation of the epitaxial thin film growth model, with Fourier pseudo-spectral…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-03 Yonghong Hao , Qiumei Huang , Cheng Wang

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations with generalized Frumkin-Butler-Volmer boundary conditions (PNP-FBV) describe ion transport with Faradaic reactions, and have applications in a number of fields. In this article, we develop an adaptive…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 David Yan , M. C. Pugh , F. P. Dawson

Stability and convergence of a time-weighted discrete scheme with nonuniform time steps are established for linear reaction-subdiffusion equations. The Caupto derivative is approximated at an offset point by using linear and quadratic…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-05 Hong-lin Liao , William McLean , Jiwei Zhang

The numerical analysis of stochastic time fractional evolution equations presents considerable challenges due to the limited regularity of the model caused by the nonlocal operator and the presence of noise. The existing time-stepping…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-22 Minghua Chen , Jiankang Shi , Zhen Song , Yubin Yan , Zhi Zhou

A second-order backward differentiation formula (BDF2) finite-volume discretization for a nonlinear cross-diffusion system arising in population dynamics is studied. The numerical scheme preserves the Rao entropy structure and conserves the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Ansgar Jüngel , Martin Vetter