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The semiclassical (zero-dispersion) limit of the one-dimensional focusing Nonlinear Schroedinger equation (NLS) with decaying potentials is studied in a full scaling neighborhood D of the point of gradient catastrophe (x_0,t_0). This…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Marco Bertola , Alexander Tovbis

We study the Cauchy problem for the sine-Gordon equation in the semiclassical limit with pure-impulse initial data of sufficient strength to generate both high-frequency rotational motion near the peak of the impulse profile and also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

We argue that the critical behaviour near the point of ``gradient catastrophe" of the solution to the Cauchy problem for the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $ i\epsilon \psi_t +\frac{\epsilon^2}2\psi_{xx}+ |\psi|^2 \psi =0$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. Dubrovin , T. Grava , C. Klein

We obtain an asymptotic expansion for the solution of the Cauchy problem for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the small dispersion limit near the point of gradient catastrophe (x_c,t_c) for the solution of the dispersionless…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Tom Claeys , Tamara Grava

The sine(sinh)-Gordon hierarchy of integrable Hamiltonian systems is described in detail, and all dynamic variables are expressed in terms of the $\wp$-functions that uniformize the associated spectral curve. Quasi-periodic solutions to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Julia Bernatska

A systematic method is presented to provide various equivalent solution formulas for exact solutions to the sine-Gordon equation. Such solutions are analytic in the spatial variable $x$ and the temporal variable $t,$ and they are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Tuncay Aktosun , Francesco Demontis , Cornelis van der Mee

It has been known since the beginning of this century that isomonodromic problems --- typically the Painlev\'e transcendents --- in a suitable asymptotic region look like a kind of ``modulation'' of isospectral problem. This connection…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kanehisa Takasaki

We study boundary value problems posed in a semistrip for the elliptic sine-Gordon equation, which is the paradigm of an elliptic integrable PDE in two variables. We use the method introduced by one of the authors, which provides a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-10 A. S. Fokas , B. Pelloni

The generalized sine-Gordon (sG) equation $u_{tx}=(1+\nu\partial_x^2)\sin\,u$ was derived as an integrable generalization of the sG equation. In a previous paper (Matsuno Y 2010 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. {\bf 43} 105204) which is referred to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yoshimasa Matsuno

The Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) problem is an extension of the classical optimal transport problem to settings where the source and target distributions reside in incomparable spaces, and for which a cost function that attributes the price of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-22 Hoang Anh Tran , Binh Tuan Nguyen , Yong Sheng Soh

The use of the sine-Gordon equation as a model of magnetic flux propagation in Josephson junctions motivates studying the initial-value problem for this equation in the semiclassical limit in which the dispersion parameter $\e$ tends to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Buckingham Peter D. Miller

We establish the linear instability of the semiclassical Einstein-Klein-Gordon system linearised about the Minkowski vacuum spacetime. The proof relies on formulating a forcing problem for both metric and state perturbations within the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Stefano Galanda , Paolo Meda , Simone Murro , Nicola Pinamonti , Gabriel Schmid

In this paper, via applying the method developed by A. Cianchi and V. Maz'ya, the author obtains the global boundedness of the gradient for solutions to Dirichlet and Neumann problems of a class of Schr\"odinger equations under the minimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-01 Sibei Yang

The generalized sine-Gordon (sG) equation was derived as an integrable generalization of the sG equation. In this paper, we develop a direct method for solving the generalized sG equation without recourse to the inverse scattering method.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yoshimasa Matsuno

The sine-Gordon equation is considered in the hamiltonian framework provided by the Adler-Kostant-Symes theorem. The phase space, a finite dimensional coadjoint orbit in the dual space $\grg^*$ of a loop algebra $\grg$, is parametrized by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Harnad , M. -A. Wisse

In this thesis we explore S. Klainerman's proof on the global existence of small amplitude solutions to nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in four space-time dimensions, as established in his paper from 1985. We consider initial data with…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-01-08 Alessandro Massaad

We are looking for the universal covering algebra for all symmetries of a given pde, using the sine-Gordon equation as a typical example for a non-evolution equation. For non-evolution equations, Estabrook-Wahlquist prolongation structures…

solv-int · 物理学 2012-08-27 J. D. Finley , III , John K. McIver

Extending our previous results on trans-Planckian ($Gs \gg \hbar$) scattering of light particles in quantum string-gravity we present a calculation of the corresponding S-matrix from the region of large impact parameters ($b \gg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Amati , M. Ciafaloni , G. Veneziano

This is a survey of the author's recent work rather than a broad survey of the literature. The survey is concerned with the global in time solutions of the Cauchy problem for matter waves propagating in the curved spacetimes, which can be,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-21 Karen Yagdjian

We consider the elliptic and parabolic superquadratic diffusive Hamilton-Jacobi equations with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions. For the elliptic problem in a half-space, we prove a Liouville-type classification, or symmetry result, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Roberta Filippucci , Patrizia Pucci , Philippe Souplet
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