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We consider almost $\eta$-Ricci solitons in $(\varepsilon)$-para Sasakian manifolds satisfying certain curvature conditions. In the gradient case we give an estimation of the Ricci curvature tensor's norm and express the scalar curvature of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-04 Adara M. Blaga , Selcen Yuksel Perktas

We present a class of new explicit and stable numerical algorithms to solve the spatially discretized linear heat or diffusion equation. After discretizing the space and the time variables like conventional finite difference methods, we do…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Endre Kovács

In this article, we investigate four-dimensional gradient shrinking Ricci solitons close to a K\"ahler model. The first theorem could be considered as a rigidity result for the K\"ahler-Ricci soliton structure on $\mathbb{S}^2\times…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-13 Xiaodong Cao , Ernani Ribeiro , Hung Tran

We prove a precompactness theorem for invariant metrics on compact homogeneous spaces without injectivity radius bounds, assuming uniform bounds on the diameter and on all derivatives of the curvature tensor. As a consequence, we prove that…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-18 Anusha M. Krishnan , Francesco Pediconi

We study the non Ricci flat gradient steady K\"{a}hler Ricci soliton with non-negative Ricci curvature and weak integrability condition of the scalar curvature $S$, namely $\underline{\lim}_{r\to \infty} r^{-1}\int_{B_r} S=0$, and show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-29 Pak-Yeung Chan

In this paper, we investigate the geometry of 4-dimensional complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons with half positive isotropic curvature (half PIC) or half nonnegative isotropic curvature. Our first main result is a certain form of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-02 Huai-Dong Cao , Junming Xie

This paper proves several topological results for smooth gradient Ricci shrinkers. We establish upper bounds for the Betti numbers, a vanishing theorem for cohomology, and a dichotomy for the number of ends. We also prove a full Hodge…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-07 Fei He

It is well known that every solution of an elliptic equation is analytic if its coefficients are analytic. However, less is known about the ultra-analyticity of such solutions. This work addresses the problem of elliptic equations with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-12 Hongjie Dong , Ming Wang

We introduce a time-implicit, finite-element based space-time discretization scheme for the backward stochastic heat equation, and for the forward-backward stochastic heat equation from stochastic optimal control, and prove strong rates of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-21 Andreas Prohl , Yanqing Wang

The radial Schrodinger equation for a spherically symmetric potential can be regarded as a one dimensional classical harmonic oscillator with a time-dependent spring constant. For solving classical dynamics problems, symplectic integrators…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Siu A. Chin , Petr Anisimov

In this paper, we establish Li-Yau-type and Hamilton-type estimates for positive solutions to the heat equation associated with the generalized Ricci flow, under a less stringent curvature condition. Compared with [25] and [35], these…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-06 Juanling Lu , Yu Zheng

In this paper, we demonstrate certain curvature estimates on complete non-compact steady and expanding gradient Ricci solitons in higher dimensions. In the expanding case, we prove that if the Ricci curvature decays at least quadratically,…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-08 Pak-Yeung Chan , Ming Hsiao

We develop a quantum algorithm for solving high-dimensional time-fractional heat equations. By applying the dimension extension technique from [FKW23], the $d+1$-dimensional time-fractional equation is reformulated as a local partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Shi Jin , Nana Liu , Yue Yu

We present a version of the Lorentzian splitting theorem under a weakened Ricci curvature condition. The proof makes use of basic properties of achronal limits [19], [20], together with the geometric maximum principle for $C^0$ spacelike…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-22 Gregory J. Galloway

We obtain sharp estimates for heat kernels and Green's functions on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds with Euclidean volume growth and nonnegative Ricci curvature. We will then apply these estimates to obtain sharp Moser-Trudinger…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Luigi Fontana , Carlo Morpurgo , Liuyu Qin

In this paper, we prove a general maximum principle for the time dependent Lichnerowicz heat equation on symmetric tensors coupled with the Ricci flow on complete Riemannian manifolds. As an application we construct complete manifolds with…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lei Ni

We classify and expose all the gradient Ricci solitons on complete surfaces, open or closed, with curvature bounded below, and possibly with a discrete set of cone-like singular points that arise naturally. We give a precise qualitative…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-24 Daniel Ramos

Based on some elementary estimates for the space-time derivatives of the heat kernel, we use a bootstrapping approach to establish the optimal decay rates for the $L^q(\mathbb{R}^d)$ ($1\leq q\leq\infty$, $d\in\mathbb{N}$) norm of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Cong Wang , Yu Gao , Xiaoping Xue

Let $(M, g, f)$ be a $5$-dimensional complete noncompact gradient shrinking Ricci soliton with the equation $Ric+\nabla^2f= \lambda g$, where $\text{Ric}$ is the Ricci tensor and $\nabla^2f$ is the Hessian of the potential function $f$. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-08 Fengjiang Li , Jianyu Ou , Yuanyuan Qu , Guoqiang Wu

We study the time regularity of local weak solutions of the heat equation in the context of local regular symmetric Dirichlet spaces. Under two basic and rather minimal assumptions, namely, the existence of certain cut-off functions and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Qi Hou , Laurent Saloff-Coste