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We derive a sharp, localized version of elliptic type gradient estimates for positive solutions (bounded or not) to the heat equation. These estimates are akin to the Cheng-Yau estimate for the Laplace equation and Hamilton's estimate for…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Souplet , Qi S. Zhang

Suppose $(M^n, g, f)$ is a complete shrinking gradient Ricci soliton. We give several rigidity results under some natural conditions, generalizing the results in \cite{Petersen-Wylie,Guan-Lu-Xu}. Using maximum principle, we prove that…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-12 Jianyu Ou , Yuanyuan Qu , Guoqiang Wu

Sharp temporal decay estimates are established for the gradient and time derivative of solutions to a viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equation as well the associated Hamilton-Jacobi equation. Special care is given to the dependence of the estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-11 Said Benachour , Matania Ben-Artzi , Philippe Laurençot

In this paper we study volume growth of gradient steady Ricci solitons. We show that if the potential function satisfies a uniform condition, then the soliton has at most Euclidean volume growth.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Guofang Wei , Peng Wu

We consider the heat equation with a logarithmic nonlinearity, on thereal line. For a suitable sign in front of the nonlinearity, weestablish the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the Cauchyproblem, for a well-adapted class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Matthieu Alfaro , Rémi Carles

In this paper, we derive a general evolution formula for possible Harnack quantities. As a consequence, we prove several differential Harnack inequalities for positive solutions of backward heat-type equations with potentials (including the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-23 Xiaodong Cao

We show that a shrinking Ricci soliton with positive sectional curvature must be compact. This extends a result of Perelman in dimension three and improves a result of Naber in dimension four, respectively.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-30 Ovidiu Munteanu , Jiaping Wang

We consider weak solutions of the fractional heat equation posed in the whole $n$-dimensional space, and establish their asymptotic convergence to the fundamental solution as $t\to\infty$ under the assumption that the initial datum is an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-18 Juan Luis Vázquez

We analyze the instantaneous growth of analyticity radius for three dimensional generalized Navier-Stokes equations. For the subcritical $H^{\gamma}(\mathbb R^3)$ case with $\gamma>\frac12,$ we prove that there exists a positive time $t_0$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-06 Dong Li , Ping Zhang

We establish a point-wise gradient estimate for $all$ positive solutions of the conjugate heat equation. This contrasts to Perelman's point-wise gradient estimate which works mainly for the fundamental solution rather than all solutions.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shilong Kuang , Qi S. Zhang

We establish sharp higher-order heat estimates with complete bound on the noncommutative tori \(\mathbb{T}_{\theta}^{n}\) and show the optimality in the small-time order. As an application in polynomial semilinear heat equations on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Fulin Yang , Zhipeng Yang

On gradient shrinking Ricci solitons, we observe that the study of Schr\"odinger heat kernel seems to be more natural than the classical heat kernel. In this paper we derive sharp Gaussian upper bounds for the Schr\"odinger heat kernel on…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-27 Jia-Yong Wu

We discuss some geometric conditions under which a complete noncompact shrinking gradient Ricci soliton will split at infinity.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-15 Bennett Chow , Peng Lu

In this paper, we establish a compactness theorem for gradient Ricci solitons with scalar curvature bounds and uniform lower bounds of harmonic coordinates. Our approach is to bootstrap regularity in harmonic coordinates by exploiting the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-23 Ming Hsiao

Let $(M^n, g, f)$ be an $n$-dimensional complete noncompact gradient shrinking Ricci soliton with the equation $Ric+\nabla^2f= \frac{1}{2}g$. 1. If its scalar curvature is $\frac{k}{2}$, Ricci curvature is nonnegative and sectional…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-28 Chen Wang , Guoqiang Wu

In this paper, we remove the assumption on the gradient of the Ricci curvature in Hamilton's matrix Harnack estimate for the heat equation on all closed manifolds, answering a question which has been around since the 1990s. New ingredients…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-17 Lang Qin , Qi S. Zhang

In this paper, we study gradient Ricci soitons on smooth orbifolds. We prove that the scalar curvature of a complete shrinking or steady gradient Ricci soliton on an orbifold is nonnegative. We also show that a complete…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-22 Yuxing Deng

In this paper we consider the Ricci curvature of a Ricci soliton. In particular, we have showed that a complete gradient Ricci soliton with non-negative Ricci curvature possessing a non-constant convex potential function having finite…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-03 Chandan Kumar Mondal , Absos Ali Shaikh

Let $(M^4, g, f)$ be a four-dimensional complete noncompact gradient shrinking Ricci soliton with the equation $Ric+\nabla^2f= \frac{1}{2}g$. If its scalar curvature is $1$, Cheng-Zhou \cite{Cheng-Zhou} proved that it is a finite quotient…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-30 Chen Wang , Guoqiang Wu

In this paper, we study the partial convexity of smooth solutions to the heat equation on a compact or complete non-compact Riemannian manifold M or Kahler-Ricci flow. We show that under a natural assumption, a new partial convexity…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-14 Li Ma