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A spectral minimal partition of a manifold is a decomposition into disjoint open sets that minimizes a spectral energy functional. While it is known that bipartite minimal partitions correspond to nodal partitions of Courant-sharp Laplacian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-05 Gregory Berkolaiko , Yaiza Canzani , Graham Cox , Peter Kuchment , Jeremy L. Marzuola

In this paper, we investigate energy-minimizing curves with fixed endpoints $p$ and $q$ in a constrained space. We prove that when one of the endpoints, say $p$, is fixed, the set of points $q$ for which the energy-minimizing curve is not…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-21 Ki-Ahm Lee , Taehun Lee

We study some critical elliptic problems involving the difference of two nonlocal operators, or the difference of a local operator and a nonlocal operator. The main result is the existence of two nontrivial weak solutions, one with negative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-12 Kanishka Perera , Caterina Sportelli

The relation between two Morse functions defined on a common domain can be studied in terms of their Jacobi set. The Jacobi set contains points in the domain where the gradients of the functions are aligned. Both the Jacobi set itself as…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-07-31 Harsh Bhatia , Bei Wang , Gregory Norgard , Valerio Pascucci , Peer-Timo Bremer

The analytical background of nonlinear observers based on minimal energy estimation is discussed. It is shown that locally the derivation of the observer equation based on a trajectory with pointwise minimal energy can be done rigorously.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-17 Tobias Breiten , Jesper Schröder

It it shown that each lobe of the figure-eight orbit is star-shaped, which implies the polar angle is monotone in each lobe. In general, it is not clear when a minimizer is star-shaped. In this paper, we study minimizers connecting two…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-27 Wentian Kuang , Duokui Yan

Using area-preserving curve shortening flow, and a new inequality relating the potential generated by a set to its curvature, we study a non-local isoperimetric problem which arises in the study of di-block copolymer melts, also referred to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Dorian Goldman

We first take into account variational problems with periodic boundary conditions, and briefly recall some sufficient conditions for a periodic solution of the Euler-Lagrange equation to be either a directional, a weak, or a strong local…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Marco Fenucci

We investigate minimizers and critical points for scale-invariant tangent-point energies ${\rm TP}^{p,q}$ of closed curves. We show that a) minimizing sequences in ambient isotopy classes converge to locally critical embeddings in all but…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-22 Simon Blatt , Philipp Reiter , Armin Schikorra , Nicole Vorderobermeier

We construct 1-parameter families of well-known solutions to the Yamabe problem defined on Aloff-Wallach Spaces to determine bifurcation instants for these homogeneous spaces by examining changes in the Morse index of these metrics as the…

In this paper we find curves minimizing the elastic energy among curves whose length is fixed and whose ends are pinned. Applying the shooting method, we can identify all critical points explicitly and determine which curve is the global…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-25 Kensuke Yoshizawa

The Kepler problem is the special case $\alpha = 1$ of the power law problem: to solve Newton's equations for a central force whose potential is of the form $-\mu/r^{\alpha}$ where $\mu$ is a coupling constant. Associated to such a problem…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-14 Richard Montgomery

We develop the relative Morse index theory for linear self-adjoint operator equation without compactness assumption and give the relationship between the index defined in [44] and [45]. Then we generalize the method of saddle point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-19 Q. Wang , L. Wu

We consider the approximation of minimal geodesics between two closed sets in $\mathbb{R}^D$ endowed with a smooth Riemannian metric. The continuous problem is formulated as the minimization of the energy functional over piecewise smooth…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Akira Kitaoka

We establish the convexity of Mabuchi's K-energy functional along weak geodesics in the space of Kahler potentials on a compact Kahler manifold thus confirming a conjecture of Chen and give some applications in Kahler geometry, including a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-27 Robert J. Berman , Bo Berndtsson

In this paper we prove that every locally minimizing curve with constant speed in a prox-regular subset of a Riemannian manifold is a weak geodesic. Moreover, it is shown that under certain assumptions, every weak geodesic is locally…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-15 Juan Ferrera , Mohamad R. Pouryayevali , Hajar Radmanesh

We study a superlinear and subcritical Kirchhoff type equation which is variational and depends upon a real parameter $\lambda$. The nonlocal term forces some of the fiber maps associated with the energy functional to have two critical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-12 Kaye Silva

The purpose of this paper is to study the existence of (weak) periodic solutions for nonlocal fractional equations with periodic boundary conditions. These equations have a variational structure and, by applying a critical point result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-28 Vincenzo Ambrosio , Giovanni Molica Bisci

The spatial Kepler problem with a perturbation satisfying the rotational symmetry w.r.t. the $z$-axis and the reflection symmetry w.r.t. the $(x, y)$-plane, can be reduced to an Hamiltonian system with 2 degrees of freedom after fixing the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-28 Xijun Hu , Zhiwen Qiao , Guowei Yu

We are analysing the convexity and continuity properties of the Mabuchi functional along weak geodesics. The key technical point in our paper is the global approximation of weak geodesics obtained via a well-chosen family of Monge-Amp\`ere…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-30 XiuXiong Chen , Long Li , Mihai Paun
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