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We provide a detailed treatment of the Camassa--Holm (CH) hierarchy with special emphasis on its algebro-geometric solutions. In analogy to other completely integrable hierarchies of soliton equations such as the KdV or AKNS hierarchies,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden

Moving frames of various kinds are used to derive bi-Hamiltonian operators and associated hierarchies of multi-component soliton equations from group-invariant flows of non-stretching curves in constant curvature manifolds and Lie group…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stephen C. Anco

In this paper, we study two-component versions of the periodic Hunter-Saxton equation and its $\mu$-variant. Considering both equations as a geodesic flow on the semidirect product of the circle diffeomorphism group $\Diff(\S)$ with a space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Martin Kohlmann

In this note we classify some integrable invariant Sobolev metrics on the Abelian extension of the diffeomorphism group of the circle. We also derive a new two-component generalization of the Camassa-Holm equation. The system obtained…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. A. Kuzmin

In the present paper, we introduce two-dimensional categorified Hall algebras of smooth curves and smooth surfaces. A categorified Hall algebra is an associative monoidal structure on the stable $\infty$-category…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-22 Mauro Porta , Francesco Sala

It is shown that a class of important integrable nonlinear evolution equations in (2+1) dimensions can be associated with the motion of space curves endowed with an extra spatial variable or equivalently, moving surfaces. Geometrical…

solv-int · 物理学 2013-10-15 M. Lakshmanan , R. Myrzakulov , S. Vijayalakshmi , A. K. Danlybaeva

In this article we characterize all biharmonic curves of the Cartan-Vranceanu 3-dimensional spaces and we give their explicit parametrizations.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Caddeo , S. Montaldo , C. Oniciuc , P. Piu

Covariant field equations of M-fivebrane in eleven dimensional curved superspace are obtained from the requirement of kappa-symmetry of an open supermembrane ending on a fivebrane. The worldvolume of the latter is a (6|16) dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. S. Chu , E. Sezgin

This paper is concerned with the derivation of a two-component system modelling shallow-water waves with constant vorticity under the Camassa-Holm scaling from our newly established Green-Naghdi equations with a linear shear. It is worth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-14 Leyi Zhang , Xingxing Liu

We consider a generalization of the Camassa Holm (CH) equation with two dependent variables, called CH2, introduced by Liu and Zhang. We briefly provide an alternative derivation of it based on the theory of Hamiltonian structures on (the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Falqui

The Camassa-Holm equation and its two-component Camassa-Holm system generalization both experience wave breaking in finite time. To analyze this, and to obtain solutions past wave breaking, it is common to reformulate the original equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-17 Markus Grasmair , Katrin Grunert , Helge Holden

The Camassa-Holm equation (CH) is a well known integrable equation describing the velocity dynamics of shallow water waves. This equation exhibits spontaneous emergence of singular solutions (peakons) from smooth initial conditions. The CH…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Darryl D. Holm , Lennon Ó Náraigh , Cesare Tronci

The D-dimensional cosmological model on the manifold $M = R \times M_{1} \times M_{2}$ describing the evolution of 2 Einsteinian factor spaces, $M_1$ and $M_2$, in the presence of multicomponent perfect fluid source is considered. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov

The bi-Hamiltonian structure of the two known vector generalizations of the mKdV hierarchy of soliton equations is derived in a geometrical fashion from flows of non-stretching curves in Riemannian symmetric spaces G/SO(N). These spaces are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Stephen C. Anco

The squared eigenfunctions of the spectral problem associated to the Camassa-Holm equation represent a complete basis of functions, which helps to describe the Inverse Scattering Transform for the Camassa-Holm hierarchy as a Generalised…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-07-16 Adrian Constantin , Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Rossen I. Ivanov

We show existence of a global weak dissipative solution of the Cauchy problem for the two-component Camassa-Holm (2CH) system on the line with nonvanishing and distinct spatial asymptotics. The influence from the second component in the 2CH…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-17 Katrin Grunert , Helge Holden , Xavier Raynaud

We introduce invariants of Hurwitz equivalence classes with respect to arbitrary group $G$. The invariants are constructed from any right $G$-modules $M$ and any $G$-invariant bilinear function on $M$, and are of bilinear forms. For…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-02 Takefumi Nosaka

In curved spacetime, Maxwell's equations can be expressed in forms valid in Minkowski background, with the effect of the metric (gravity) appearing as effective polarizations and magnetizations. The electric and magnetic (EM) fields depend…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

In the following we study the qualitative properties of solutions to the geodesic flow induced by a higher order two-component Camassa-Holm system. In particular, criteria to ensure the existence of temporally global solutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-28 Joachim Escher , Tony Lyons

We investigate the Painlev\'{e} asymptotics for the Cauchy problem of the modified Camassa-Holm (mCH) equation with decaying initial data \begin{align*}\nonumber &m_t+\left((u^2-u_x^2)m\right)_x+\kappa u_{x}=0, \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-09 Jia-Fu Tong , Shou-Fu Tian