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The aim of this note is to present preliminary existence results for a system of cross-diffusion equations defined on a domain with moving boundaries, which model the evolution of the concentrations of different chemical species in a solid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-27 Athmane Bakhta , Virginie Ehrlacher

The initial boundary value problem for a Cahn-Hilliard system subject to a dynamic boundary condition of Allen-Cahn type is treated. The vanishing of the surface diffusion on the dynamic boundary condition is the point of emphasis. By the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao

In this paper we establish existence, uniqueness, and boundedness results for an elliptic variational inequality coupled with a nonlinear ordinary differential equation. Under the general framework, we present a new application modelling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-18 Nadia Skoglund Taki

A variety of boundary value problems in linear transport theory are expressed as a diffusion equation of the two-way, or forward-backward, type. In such problems boundary data are specified only on part of the boundary, which introduces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Caleb G. Wagner , Richard Beals

We establish the global existence of weak solutions to a nonlinear kinetic Fokker--Planck equation with degenerate diffusion, under either inflow or partial absorption-reflection boundary conditions. The novelty of our approach lies in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Young-Pil Choi , Sihyun Song

For the case of approximation of convection--diffusion equations using piecewise affine continuous finite elements a new edge-based nonlinear diffusion operator is proposed that makes the scheme satisfy a discrete maximum principle. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-30 Gabriel R. Barrenechea , Erik Burman , Fotini Karakatsani

In this paper, we study the diffusive limit of the steady state radiative heat transfer system for non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded domain with flat boundaries. A composite approximate solution is constructed using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Mohamed Ghattassi , Xiaokai Huo , Nader Masmoudi

This study is devoted to proving the existence of weak solutions for a nonlinear elliptic problem with Neumann-type boundary data. The problem is driven by a discontinuous power nonlinearity and a nonsmooth prescribed data. Additionally, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Debajyoti Choudhuri , Dušan D. Repovš , Kamel Saoudi

I examine some analytical properties of a nonlinear reaction-diffusion system that has been used to model the propagation of a wildfire. I establish global-in-time existence and uniqueness of bounded mild solutions to the Cauchy problem for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-09 A. George Morgan

In this paper we study the existence of solutions for nonlinear boundary value problems ({\phi}(u' ))' = f(t,u,u'), l(u,u')=0 where l(u,u') =0 denotes the Dirichlet or mixed conditions on [0, T], {\phi} is a bounded, singular or classic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-06-07 Dionicio Pastor Dallos Santos

The existence of global weak solutions to a partial-differential-algebraic system is proved. The system consists of the drift-diffusion equations for the electron, hole, and oxide vacancy densities in a memristor device, the Poisson…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Ansgar Jüngel , Tuan Tung Nguyen

We investigate the well-posedness of the fast diffusion equation (FDE) in a wide class of noncompact Riemannian manifolds. Existence and uniqueness of solutions for globally integrable initial data was established in [5]. However, in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-30 Gabriele Grillo , Matteo Muratori , Fabio Punzo

The paper deals with second order parabolic equations on bounded domains with Dirichlet conditions in arbitrary Euclidean spaces. Their interest comes from being models for describing reaction-diffusion processes in several frameworks. A…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-10 Irene Benedetti , Luisa Malaguti , Valentina Taddei

We prove the existence of an eddy heat diffusion coefficient coming from an idealized model of turbulent fluid. A difficulty lies in the presence of a boundary, with also turbulent mixing and the eddy diffusion coefficient going to zero at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Franco Flandoli , Lucio Galeati , Dejun Luo

We discuss the existence theory of a nonlinear problem of nonlocal type subject to Neumann boundary conditions. Differently from the existing literature, the elliptic operator under consideration is obtained as a superposition of operators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-12 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

This paper establishes an existence theory for discrete second-order boundary value problems on non-uniform time grids using the upper and lower solution method. We consider difference equations of the form $u^{\Delta\Delta}(t_{i-1}) +…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-08 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Kimser Lor

The fabrication of visual misinformation on the web and social media has increased exponentially with the advent of foundational text-to-image diffusion models. Namely, Stable Diffusion inpainters allow the synthesis of maliciously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Geonho Son , Juhun Lee , Simon S. Woo

In this paper, we introduce a modification of the free boundary problem related to optimal stopping problems for diffusion processes. This modification allows the application of this PDE method in cases where the usual regularity…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Ludger Rüschendorf , Mikhail A. Urusov

Edge-enhancing diffusion (EED) can reconstruct a close approximation of an original image from a small subset of its pixels. This makes it an attractive foundation for PDE based image compression. In this work, we generalize second-order…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Ikram Jumakulyyev , Thomas Schultz

Edge detection is typically viewed as a pixel-level classification problem mainly addressed by discriminative methods. Recently, generative edge detection methods, especially diffusion model based solutions, are initialized in the edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Caixia Zhou , Yaping Huang , Mochu Xiang , Jiahui Ren , Haibin Ling , Jing Zhang