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One standard way to prove existence for deterministic, highly nonlinear PDEs is to use the Schauder-Tychonoff fixed-point theorem. In what follows, we introduce and verify a stochastic variant of the Schauder-Tychonoff theorem. We apply our…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-23 Erika Hausenblas , Ankit Kumar , Jonas M. Tölle

The global-in-time existence of bounded weak solutions to general cross-diffusion systems describing the evolution of $n$ population species is proved. The equations are considered in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-24 Ansgar Jüngel

We prove a threshold phenomenon for the existence/non-existence of energy minimizing solitary solutions of the diffraction management equation for strictly positive and zero average diffraction. Our methods allow for a large class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Mi-Ran Choi , Dirk Hundertmark , Young-Ran Lee

In this work, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a multi-point boundary value problem for a second order delay differential equation. Under certain growth conditions on the nonlinearity, and by the mean of Leray-Schauder…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-09 Abdelkader Lakmeche , Horiya Habbaze , Ahmed Lakmeche

Taking into account the occurrence of a zero of the surface diffusion current and the requirement of the Ehrlich-Schwoebel effect, Siegert et al \cite{Siegert94} formulate a model of Langevin type that describes the growth of pyramidlike…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-02-07 Jun Zhang , Peicheng Zhu

The unique existence of a weak solution to the homogeneous closed Dirichlet problem on certain D-star-shaped domains is proven for a mixed elliptic-hyperbolic equation. Equations of this kind arise in models for electromagnetic wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-20 Thomas H. Otway

We prove an existence theorem for the sliding boundary variant of the Plateau problem for $2$-dimensional sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The simplest case of sufficient condition is when $n=3$ and the boundary $\Gamma$ is a finite disjoint union…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-07 Guy David , Camille Labourie

Thermodynamically consistent models for two-phase flow in porous media have attracted significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we prove the existence, uniqueness and regularity of the weak solution to such a recent model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Huangxin Chen , Jisheng Kou , Haitao Leng , Shuyu Sun , Hai Zhao

This paper is concerned with the uniqueness, existence, comparison principle and long-time behavior of solutions to the initial-boundary value problem for a unidirectional diffusion equation. The unidirectional evolution often appears in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-07 Goro Akagi , Masato Kimura

We demonstrate a method for filtering images defined on curved surfaces embedded in 3D. Applications are noise removal and the creation of artistic effects. Our approach relies on in-surface diffusion: we formulate Weickert's edge/coherence…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-08 Emma Naden , Thomas März , Colin B. Macdonald

We consider the problem of the existence of an envy-free allocation up to any good (EFX) for linear valuations and establish new results by connecting this problem to a fixed point framework. Specifically, we first use randomized rounding…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 S. Rasoul Etesami

In this paper, we are concerned with the stochastic time-fractional diffusion-wave equations in a Hilbert space. The main objective of this paper is to establish properties of the stochastic weak solutions of the initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Matti Lassas , Zhiyuan Li , Zhidong Zhang

We prove an existence result for a class of Dirichlet boundary value problems with discontinuous nonlinearity and involving a Leray-Lions operator. The proof combines monotonicity methods for elliptic problems, variational inequality…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Simona Dabuleanu , Vicentiu Radulescu

The existence problem for {C}ahn--{H}illiard system with dynamic boundary conditions and time periodic conditions is discussed. We apply the abstract theory of evolution equations by using viscosity approach and the Schauder fixed point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-12 Taishi Motoda

We study a boundary-value quasilinear elliptic problem on a generic time scale. Making use of the fixed-point index theory, sufficient conditions are given to obtain existence, multiplicity, and infinite solvability of positive solutions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-10-08 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

In the image inpainting task, the ability to repair both high-frequency and low-frequency information in the missing regions has a substantial influence on the quality of the restored image. However, existing inpainting methods usually fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Huali Xu , Xiangdong Su , Meng Wang , Xiang Hao , Guanglai Gao

The steady problem resulting from a mixture of two distinct fluids of power-law type is analyzed in this work. Mathematically, the problem results from the superposition of two power laws, one for a constant power-law index with other for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-27 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira

In this paper, we develop a universal, conceptually simple and systematic method to prove well-posedness to Cauchy problems for weak solutions of parabolic equations with non-smooth, time-dependent, elliptic part having a variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Pascal Auscher , Khalid Baadi

In this paper, we are concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem (or initial-boundary value problem) of one-dimensional Keller-Segel model. For the Cauchy problem, we prove that the solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-24 F. L. Liu , N. G. Zhang , C. J. Zhu

The narrow escape problem consists of deriving the asymptotic expansion of the solution of a drift-diffusion equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition on a small absorbing part of the boundary and the Neumann boundary condition on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-12 Habib Ammari , Kostis Kalimeris , Hyeonbae Kang , Hyundae Lee