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We investigate the regularity of elliptic equations in double divergence form, where the leading coefficients satisfying the Dini mean oscillation condition. We prove that the solutions are differentiable on the zero level set and derive a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-03 Jongkeun Choi , Hongjie Dong , Dong-ha Kim , Seick Kim

A continuous-time particle system on the real line satisfying the branching property and an exponential integrability condition is called a branching L\'evy process, and its law is characterized by a triplet $(\sigma^2,a,\Lambda)$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-25 Bastien Mallein , Quan Shi

It is well known that freeness appears in the high-dimensional limit of independence for matrices. Thus, for instance, the additive free Brownian motion can be seen as the limit of the Brownian motion on hermitian matrices. More generally,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-24 Michaël Ulrich

Sufficient conditions for the invariance of evolution problems governed by perturbations of (possibly nonlinear) $m$-accretive operators are provided. The conditions for the invariance with respect to sublevel sets of a constraint…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-21 Aleksander Ćwiszewski , Grzegorz Gabor , Wojciech Kryszewski

The aim of this paper is to study the laws of the exponential functionals of the processes $X$ with independent increments, namely $$I_t= \int _0^t\exp(-X_s)ds, \,\, t\geq 0,$$ and also $$I_{\infty}= \int _0^{\infty}\exp(-X_s)ds.$$ Under…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-20 L. Vostrikova

We develop a new and systematic method for proving entropic Ricci curvature lower bounds for Markov chains on discrete sets. Using different methods, such bounds have recently been obtained in several examples (e.g., 1-dimensional birth and…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-28 Max Fathi , Jan Maas

We derive a criterium for the almost sure finiteness of perpetual integrals of \LL processes for a class of real functions including all continuous functions and for general one-dimensional L\'evy processes that drifts to plus infinity.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-14 Martin Kolb , Mladen Savov

Consider a path of the reflected Brownian motion in the half-plane $\{y \ge 0\}$, and erase its part contained in the interior $\{y > 0\}$. What is left is, in an appropriate sense, a path of a jump-type stochastic process on the line $\{y…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Mateusz Kwaśnicki

Let $\{D(s), s \geq 0 \}$ be a L\'evy subordinator, that is, a non-decreasing process with stationary and independent increments and suppose that $D(0) = 0$. We study the first-hitting time of the process $D$, namely, the process $E(t) =…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-30 Mark S. Veillette , Murad S. Taqqu

For $q \in (0, \infty)$, we consider the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem to doubly nonlinear systems of the form \begin{align*} \partial_t \big( |u|^{q-1}u \big) - \operatorname{div} \big( D_\xi f(x,u,Du) \big) = - D_u f(x,u,Du) \end{align*} in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Leah Schätzler , Christoph Scheven , Jarkko Siltakoski , Calvin Stanko

We present a new alternative theorems for sequences of functions. As applications, we extend recent results in the literature related to first-order necessary conditions for optimality problems. Our contributions involve extending…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-10 Mohammed Bachir , Rongzhen Lyu

In this paper, we show the convergence rate of Euler-Maruyama scheme for non-degenerate SDEs with Dini continuous coefficients, by the aid of the regularity of the solution to the associated Kolmogorov equation. We obtain the same…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-18 Zhen Wang , Yu Miao , RenJie

We propose new nonparametric estimators of the integrated volatility of an It\^{o} semimartingale observed at discrete times on a fixed time interval with mesh of the observation grid shrinking to zero. The proposed estimators achieve the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-30 Jean Jacod , Viktor Todorov

The law of a positive infinitely divisible process with no drift is characterized by its L\'evy measure on the paths space. Based on recent results of the two authors, it is shown that even for simple examples of such processes, the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-09 Nathalie Eisenbaum , Jan Rosiński

We introduce a simple model for equity index derivatives. The model generalizes well known L\`evy Normal Tempered Stable processes (e.g. NIG and VG) with time dependent parameters. It accurately fits Equity index implied volatility surfaces…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-01-04 Michele Azzone , Roberto Baviera

Consider the following stochastic differential equation for $(X_t)_{t\ge 0}$ on $\mathbb R^d$ and its Euler-Maruyama (EM) approximation $(Y_{t_n})_{n\in \mathbb Z^+}$: \begin{align*} &d X_t=b( X_t) d t+\sigma(X_t) d B_t, \\ &…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Xiang Li , Feng-Yu Wang , Lihu Xu

We obtain non-uniform Edgeworth expansions for several classes of weakly dependent (non-stationary) sequences of random variables, including uniformly elliptic inhomogeneous Markov chains, random and time-varying (partially) hyperbolic or…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Yeor Hafouta

In this paper we establish functional Erd\H{o}s-Renyi laws for L\'evy processes, i.e. limit theorems for sets of functions on [0,1] associated to their increments. First, we determine precise conditions under which, in a general framework,…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Dimbihery Rabenoro

We ask for necessary and sufficient conditions for almost sure finiteness of the perpetual integrals of a Levy process. Zero-one laws are already known for Brownian motion with drift and spectrally one-sided Levy processes. Under the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-06 Leif Doering , Andreas E. Kyprianou

Let $\xi_i$, $i\in \mathbb {N}$, be independent copies of a L\'{e}vy process $\{\xi(t),t\geq0\}$. Motivated by the results obtained previously in the context of the random energy model, we prove functional limit theorems for the process…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-15 Zakhar Kabluchko