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Synchronization is a ubiquitous phenomenon occurring in social, biological, and technological systems when the internal rhythms of their constituents are adapted to be in unison as a result of their coupling. This natural tendency towards…

We explore synchronization transitions in even-$D$-dimensional generalized Kuramoto oscillators on both complete graphs and $d$-dimensional lattices. In the globally coupled system, analytical expansions of the self-consistency equations,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Zhongpu Qiu , Tianyi Wu , Sheng Fang , Jun Meng , Jingfang Fan

We consider the Kuramoto model on sparse random networks such as the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph or its combination with a regular two-dimensional lattice and study the dynamical scaling behavior of the model at the synchronization transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 R. Juhász , J. Kelling , G. Ódor

The spontaneous emergence of coherent behavior through synchronization plays a key role in neural function, and its anomalies often lie at the basis of pathologies. Here we employ a parsimonious (mesoscopic) approach to study analytically…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-30 Pablo Villegas , Paolo Moretti , Miguel A. Muñoz

In this review, we discuss critical dynamics of simple nonequilibrium models on large connectomes, obtained by diffusion MRI, representing the white matter of the human brain. In the first chapter, we overview graph theoretical and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Géza Ódor , Michael Gastner , Jeffrey Kelling , Gustavo Deco

In his classical work, Kuramoto analytically described the onset of synchronization in all-to-all coupled networks of phase oscillators with random intrinsic frequencies. Specifically, he identified a critical value of the coupling…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-15 Hayato Chiba , Georgi S. Medvedev , Matthew S. Mizuhara

We investigate the synchronization transition of the Shinomoto-Kuramoto model on networks of the fruit-fly and two large human connectomes. This model contains a force term, thus is capable of describing critical behavior in the presence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Géza Ódor , István Papp , Shengfeng Deng , Jeffrey Kelling

The Kuramoto model captures various synchronization phenomena in biological and man-made systems of coupled oscillators. It is well-known that there exists a critical coupling strength among the oscillators at which a phase transition from…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-06 Florian Dorfler , Francesco Bullo

In his classical work on synchronization, Kuramoto derived the formula for the critical value of the coupling strength corresponding to the transition to synchrony in large ensembles of all-to-all coupled phase oscillators with randomly…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-21 Hayato Chiba , Georgi S. Medvedev

Previous simulation studies on human connectomes suggested, that critical dynamics emerge subcrititcally in the so called Griffiths Phases. %This is the consequence of the strong heterogeneity of the graphs. Now we investigate this on the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-04-22 Géza Ódor , Gustavo Deco , Jeffrey Kelling

A paradigmatic framework to study the phenomenon of spontaneous collective synchronization is provided by the Kuramoto model comprising a large collection of limit-cycle oscillators of distributed frequencies that are globally coupled…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Mrinal Sarkar , Shamik Gupta

We have extended the study of the Kuramoto model with additive Gaussian noise running on the KKI-18 large human connectome graph. We determined the dynamical behavior of this model by solving it numerically in an assumed homeostatic state,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Géza Ódor , Jeffrey Kelling , Gustavo Deco

Kuramoto model is one of the most prominent models for the synchronization of coupled oscillators. It has long been a research hotspot to understand how natural frequencies, the interaction between oscillators, and network topology…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Shuyang Ling

The Kuramoto model, a paradigmatic framework for studying synchronization, exhibits a transition to collective oscillations only above a critical coupling strength in the thermodynamic limit. However, real-world systems are finite, and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Sergei Kirillov , Vladimir Klinshov

We study the synchronization of Kuramoto oscillators on networks where only a fraction of them is subjected to a periodic external force. When all oscillators receive the external drive the system always synchronize with the periodic force…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Carolina A. Moreira , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

The synchronization transition of correlated ensembles of coupled Kuramoto oscillators on sparse random networks is investigated. Extensive numerical simulations show that correlations between the native frequencies of adjacent oscillators…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Markus Brede

Spontaneous synchronization is a remarkable collective effect observed in nature, whereby a population of oscillating units, which have diverse natural frequencies and are in weak interaction with one another, evolves to spontaneously…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Stefano Gherardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo

Bursting neurons fire rapid sequences of action potential spikes followed by a quiescent period. The basic dynamical mechanism of bursting is the slow currents that modulate a fast spiking activity caused by rapid ionic currents. Minimal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Fabiano A. S. Ferrari , Ricardo L. Viana , Sérgio R. Lopes , Ruedi Stoop

Evidence of critical dynamics has been recently found in both experiments and models of large scale brain dynamics. The understanding of the nature and features of such critical regime is hampered by the relatively small size of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Mahdi Zarepour , Juan I. Perotti , Orlando V. Billoni , Dante R. Chialvo , Sergio A. Cannas

Synchronization commonly occurs in many natural and man-made systems, from neurons in the brain to cardiac cells to power grids to Josephson junction arrays. Transitions to or out of synchrony for coupled oscillators depend on several…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Hui Wu , Mukesh Dhamala
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