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The Teichm\"uller space $\mathcal{T}(\Sigma)$ of a surface $\Sigma$ is equipped with Thurston's asymmetric metric. Stretch lines are oriented geodesics for this metric on $\mathcal{T}(\Sigma)$. We give the asymptotic behavior of the lengths…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-01 Guillaume Théret

Given a compact orientable surface $\Sigma$, let $\Cal S(\Sigma)$ be the set of isotopy classes of essential simple loops on $\Sigma$. We determine a complete set of relations for a function from $\Cal S(\Sigma)$ to $\bold Z$ to be a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

The Thurston norm is a seminorm on the second real homology group of a compact orientable 3-manifold. The unit ball of this norm is a convex polyhedron, whose shape's data (e.g. number of vertices, regularity) measures the complexity of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-05 Alessandro V. Cigna

Thurston introduced in his seminal work an asymmetric metric on Teichm\"uller space by the ratio of simple closed curve length. In this paper, we generalize the idea and define an asymmetric metric on the space of unit-area flat metrics…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-21 Jiajun Shi

The Thurston norm of a 3-manifold measures the complexity of surfaces representing two-dimensional homology classes. We study the possible unit balls of Thurston norms of 3-manifolds $M$ with $b_1(M) = 2$, and whose fundamental groups admit…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-11 Natalia Pacheco-Tallaj , Kevin Schreve , Nicholas G. Vlamis

This work uncovers the tropical analogue for measured laminations of the convex hull construction of decorated Teichmueller theory, namely, it is a study in coordinates of geometric degeneration to a point of Thurston's boundary for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-15 R. C. Penner

Given a measured lamination on a finite area hyperbolic surface we consider a natural measure Mon the real line obtained by taking the push-forward of the volume measure of the unit tangent bundle of the surface under an intersection…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Martin J. Bridgeman

The simplicial volume is a homotopy invariant of oriented closed connected manifolds measuring the efficiency of representing the fundamental class by singular chains with real coefficients. Despite of its topological nature, the simplicial…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Clara Loeh

This chapter is motivated by the paper by Thurston on triangulations of the sphere and singular flat metrics on the sphere. Thurston locally parametrized the moduli space of singular flat metrics on the sphere with prescribed positive…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-13 İsmail Sağlam

To investigate the degree $d$ connectedness locus, Thur\-ston studied \emph{$\sigma_d$-invariant laminations}, where $\sigma_d$ is the $d$-tupling map on the unit circle, and built a topological model for the space of quadratic polynomials…

A measured laminations on the universal hyperbolic solenoid $\S$ is, by our definition, a leafwise measured lamination with appropriate continuity for the transverse variations. An earthquakes on theuniversal hyperbolic solenoid $\S$ is…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dragomir Saric

We establish a Cauchy type inequality for the geometric intersection number between two 1-dimensional submanifolds in a surface. Some of the basic results in Thurston's theory of measured laminations on surfaces are derived from the Cauchy…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Luo , Richard Stong

Measure homology is a variation of singular homology designed by Thurston in his discussion of simplicial volume. Zastrow and Hansen showed independently that singular homology (with real coefficients) and measure homology coincide…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Clara Loeh

$\SLR$ geometry is one of the eight 3-dimensional Thurston geometries, it can be derived from the 3-dimensional Lie group of all $2\times 2$ real matrices with determinant one. Our aim is to describe and visualize the {\it regular infinite…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-08-14 Jenő Szirmai

We introduce a natural stratification of the space of projective classes of measured laminations on a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area. We prove a rigidity result, namely, the group of self-homeomorphisms of the space of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-01 Vincent Alberge

This paper is a survey about the Thurston metric on the Teichm\"uller space. The central issue is the constructions of extremal Lipschitz maps between hyperbolic surfaces. We review several constructions, including the original work of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-11 Huiping Pan , Weixu Su

Given an orientable ideally triangulated $3$--manifold $M$, we define a system of real valued equations and inequalities whose solutions can be used to construct projective structures on $M$. These equations represent a unifying framework…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-01 Samuel A. Ballas , Alex Casella

Since their introduction by Thurston, measured geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces occur in many contexts. In [Mor], we have introduced a notion of flat laminations on surfaces endowed with a half-translation structure (that is a…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-12-08 Thomas Morzadec

Characterisations of metrizable topological spaces or metrizable uniform spaces are well known. A natural counterpart to being metrizable for topological spaces can be expressed in terms of probabilistic metrizability for approach spaces.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-13 Eva Colebunders , Robert Lowen

Topological order of a topological phase of matter in two spacial dimensions is encoded by a unitary modular (tensor) category (UMC). A group symmetry of the topological phase induces a group symmetry of its corresponding UMC. Gauging is a…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-04-25 Shawn X. Cui , César Galindo , Julia Yael Plavnik , Zhenghan Wang
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