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We prove theorems about the Ricci and the Weyl tensors on generalized Robertson-Walker space-times of dimension $n\ge 3$. In particular, we show that the concircular vector introduced by Chen decomposes the Ricci tensor as a perfect fluid…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

A perfect-fluid space-time of dimension n>3 with 1) irrotational velocity vector field, 2) null divergence of the Weyl tensor, is a generalised Robertson-Walker space-time with Einstein fiber. Condition 1) is verified whenever pressure and…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-07 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari , Uday Chand De

We show that an n-dimensional generalized Robertson-Walker (GRW) space-time with divergence-free conformal curvature tensor exhibits a perfect fluid stress-energy tensor for any f(R) gravity model. Furthermore we prove that a conformally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Salvatore Capozziello , Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

Recently, it is proven that generalized Robertson-Walker space-times in all orthogonal subspaces of Gray's decomposition but one(unrestricted) are perfect fluid space-times. GRW space-times in the unrestricted subspace are identified by…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-27 Uday Chand De , Sameh Shenawy

In this article, we examine gradient type Ricci solitons and $(m,\tau)$-quasi Einstein solitons in generalized Robertson-Walker ($GRW$) spacetimes. Besides, we demonstrate that in this scenario the $GRW$ spacetime presents the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-26 Krishnendu De , Mohammad Nazrul Islam Khan , Uday Chand De

We prove that in Robertson-Walker space-times (and in generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes of dimension greater than 3 with divergence-free Weyl tensor) all higher-order gravitational corrections of the Hilbert-Einstein Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Salvatore Capozziello , Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

This article deals with the investigation of perfect fluid spacetimes endowed with concircular vector field. It is shown that in a perfect fluid spacetime with concircular vector field, the velocity vector field annihilates the conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Krishnendu De Uday Chand De , Abdallah Abdelhameed Syied , Nasser Bin Turki , Suliman Alsaeed

In the present paper we study a conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent perfect fluid spacetime with constant Ricci scalar as a solution of modified $F(R)$-gravity theory. We show that a Robertson-Walker spacetime is generalized Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Avik De , Tee-How Loo , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

We obtain expressions for the shear and the vorticity tensors of perfect-fluid spacetimes, in terms of the divergence of the Weyl tensor. For such spacetimes, we prove that if the gradient of the energy density is parallel to the velocity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

The propagation of gravitational waves or tensor perturbations in a perturbed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a perfect fluid is re-examined. It is shown that while the shear and magnetic part of the Weyl tensor satisfy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Dunsby , Bruce Bassett , George Ellis

An energy-momentum tensor for general relativistic spinning fluids compatible with Tulczyjew-type supplementary condition is derived from the variation of a general Lagrangian with unspecified explicit form. This tensor is the sum of a term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Morteza Mohseni

The Riemann, Ricci and Einstein tensors for N-dimensional spherically symmetric spacetimes in various systems of coordinates are studied, and the general metric for conformally flat spacetimes is given. As an application, all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaime F. Villas da Rocha , Anzhong Wang

The objective of the present paper is to study 4-dimensional almost pseudo Ricci symmetric perfect fluid spacetimes $(APRS)_4$. We show that a Robertson-Walker spacetime is $(APRS)_4$ and vice versa under certain condition imposed on its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Avik De , Loo-Tee How

First and foremost, we show that a 4-dimensional conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent spacetime $(GR)_4$ is an Einstein manifold. We examine such a spacetime as a solution of $f(R, G)$-gravity theory and it is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Avik De , Tee-How Loo , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

Spherically symmetric spacetimes are ambient spaces for models of stellar collapse and inhomogeneous cosmology. We obtain results for the Weyl tensor and the covariant form of the Ricci tensor on general doubly warped (DW) spacetimes. In a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

In this paper we introduce and characterize a pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetimes and produce an example to verify the existence of such a spacetime. Then we demonstrate that a conformally flat generalized Ricci-recurrent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Krishnendu De , Uday Chand De

In this article we introduce and characterize a pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetimes. At first, we produce an example to justify the existence of such a spacetime. Then, it is provided that a pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Uday Chand De , Krishnendu De

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

Herein we shall argue for the utility of "spacetime geodesy", a point of view where one delays as long as possible worrying about dynamical equations, in favour of the maximal utilization of both symmetries and geometrical features. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Christopher Simmonds , Matt Visser

In this paper, we study the equation of state and its properties of the perfect fluid in the $D$-dimensional FRW universe under Einstein gravity, Gauss-Bonnet gravity and Lovelock gravity. In Einstein gravity, we get the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Shi-Bei Kong , Ying Wang , Yu-Ke Wang
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