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An affine factorable surface of the second kind in the three dimensional pseudo-Galilean space G13 is studied depending on the invariant theory and theory of differential equation. The first and second fundamental forms, Gaussian curvature…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-12-04 H. S. Abdel-Aziz , M. Khalifa Saad , Haytham. A. Ali

We investigate new properties of the fractional Dirichlet Laplacian on smooth bounded domains and establish fractional product estimates and nonlinear Poincar\'e inequalities. We also use these tools to study the long-time dynamics of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Elie Abdo , Quyuan Lin

This note is about a drift-diffusion process $X$ with a time-independent, divergence-free drift $b$, where $b$ is a smooth Gaussian field that decorrelates over large scales. In two space dimensions, this just fails to fall into the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-24 Peter Morfe , Felix Otto , Christian Wagner

We introduce a Lagrangian-space Effective Field Theory (LEFT) formalism for the study of cosmological large scale structures. Unlike the previous Eulerian-space construction, it is naturally formulated as an effective field theory of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rafael A. Porto , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

For a tuple $(\theta_1,..,\theta_M)$ of complex number, buliding on the approximation techniques in earlier papers of this series, this paper engages in deducing lower estimates on the transcendence degree of the field generated by…

数论 · 数学 2010-01-12 Heinrich Massold

We study Gibbs measures on the $d$-dimensional torus with $L^2$-(super)critical focusing interaction potentials. We establish a precise divergence rate of the partition function as we remove regularization, where the optimal constant is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Damiano Greco , Guopeng Li , Rui Liang , Tadahiro Oh , Yuzhao Wang

Based on a local approximation of the Riemannian distance on a manifold by a computationally cheap dissimilarity measure, a time discrete geodesic calculus is developed, and applications to shape space are explored. The dissimilarity…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-10-03 Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

Bayesian inference requires approximation methods to become computable, but for most of them it is impossible to quantify how close the approximation is to the true posterior. In this work, we present a theorem upper-bounding the KL…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-27 Guillaume P. Dehaene

We examine simulations of the formation of domain walls, cosmic strings, and monopoles on a cubic lattice, in which the topological defects are assumed to lie at the zeros of a piecewise constant 1, 2, or 3 component Gaussian random field,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Robert J. Scherrer , Alexander Vilenkin

We define a scaling limit of the height function on the domino tiling model (dimer model) on simply-connected regions in Z^2 and show that it is the ``massless free field'', a Gaussian process with independent coefficients when expanded in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Kenyon

We prove a lower bound on the first eigenvalue of the fractional Dirichlet-Laplacian of order $s$ on planar open sets, in terms of their inradius and topology. The result is optimal, in many respects. In particular, we recover a classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Francesca Bianchi , Lorenzo Brasco

We study the fractal and multifractal properties (i.e. the generalized dimensions of the harmonic measure) of a 2-parameter family of growth patterns that result from a growth model that interpolates between Diffusion Limited Aggregation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. George E. Hentschel , Anders Levermann , Itamar Procaccia

We give a non-trivial upper bound for the critical density when stabilizing i.i.d. distributed sandpiles on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We also determine the asymptotic spectral gap, asymptotic mixing time and prove a cutoff phenomenon for…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-25 Bob Hough , Dan Jerison , Lionel Levine

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear system involving the fractional Laplacian \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^{s} u (x)= f(u,\,v), \\ (-\Delta)^{s} v (x)= g(u,\,v), \end{array} \right. (1) \end{equation}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Ran Zhuo , Yingshu Lü

We present a new approach to the theory of k-forms on self-similar fractals. We work out the details for two examples, the standard Sierpinski gasket and the 3-dimensional Sierpinski gasket, but the method is expected to be effective for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-06-07 Skye Aaron , Zach Conn , Robert Strichartz , Hui Yu

The hierarchy of conformally invariant k-th powers of the Laplacian acting on a scalar field with scaling dimensions $\Delta_{(k)}=k-d/2$, k=1,2,3 as obtained in the recent work [1] is rederived using the Fefferman-Graham d+2 dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ruben Manvelyan , Karapet Mkrtchyan , Ruben Mkrtchyan

Random hyperspherical harmonics are Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the unit $d$-dimensional sphere ($d\ge 2$). We study the convergence in Total Variation distance for their nonlinear statistics in the high energy limit, i.e., for…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Lucia Caramellino , Giacomo Giorgio , Maurizia Rossi

The present work introduces a new form of explicitly correlated factor in the context of the transcorrelated methods. The new correlation factor is obtained from the r 12 $\approx$ 0 mathematical analysis of the transcorrelated Hamiltonian,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Emmanuel Giner

Our recent work identifies material surfaces in incompressible flows that extremize the transport of an arbitrary, weakly diffusive scalar field relative to neighboring surfaces. Such barriers and enhancers of transport can be located…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-12 George Haller , Daniel Karrasch , Florian Kogelbauer

The divisible sandpile model is a growth model on graphs that was introduced by Levine and Peres as a tool to study internal diffusion limited aggregation. In this work we investigate the shape of the divisible sandpile model on the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-28 Wilfried Huss , Ecaterina Sava-Huss