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We establish improved Hardy inequalities for the magnetic $p$-Laplacian due to adding nontrivial magnetic fields. We also prove that for Aharonov-Bohm magnetic fields the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality becomes strictly larger than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-05 Cristian Cazacu , David Krejcirik , Nguyen Lam , Ari Laptev

In this paper we introduce a notion of magnetic field in the Heisenberg group and we study its influence on spectral properties of the corresponding magnetic (sub-elliptic) Laplacian. We show that uniform magnetic fields uplift the bottom…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-04-16 Biagio Cassano , Valentina Franceschi , David Krejcirik , Dario Prandi

This paper is devoted to a collection of results on nonlinear interpolation inequalities associated with Schr{\"o}dinger operators involving Aharonov-Bohm magnetic potentials, and to some consequences. As symmetry plays an important role…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-26 Denis Bonheure , Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

In this paper we present a new method of proof of Hardy type inequalities for two-dimensional quantum Hamiltonians with a magnetic field of finite flux. Our approach gives a quantitative lower bound on the best constant in these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Luca Fanelli , Hynek Kovarik

We deal with Dirac operators with external homogeneous magnetic fields. Hardy-type inequalities related to these operators are investigated: for a suitable class of transversal magnetic fields, we prove a Hardy inequality with the same best…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Luca Fanelli , Luis Vega , Nicola Visciglia

The main results of this paper concern sharp constant of the Trudinger-Moser inequality in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ for Aharonov-Bohm magnetic fields. This is a borderline case of the Hardy type inequalities for Aharonov-Bohm magnetic fields in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang

This paper is devoted to the study of the two-dimensional Dirac-Coulomb operator in presence of an Aharonov-Bohm external magnetic potential. We characterize the highest intensity of the magnetic field for which a two-dimensional magnetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

We show that allowing magnetic fields to be complex-valued leads to an improvement in the magnetic Hardy-type inequality due to Laptev and Weidl. The proof is based on the study of momenta on the circle with complex magnetic fields, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik

We study functional and spectral properties of perturbations of the magnetic Laplace operator on the circle. This operator appears when considering the restriction to the unit circle of a two-dimensional Schr{\"o}dinger operator with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-13 Jean Dolbeault , Maria Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

We study the quadratic form associated to the kinetic energy operator in the presence of an external magnetic field in d = 3. We show that if the radial component of the magnetic field does not vanish identically, then the classical lower…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Tomas Ekholm , Fabian Portmann

In this paper we prove the Hardy inequalities for the quadratic form of the Laplacian with the Landau Hamiltonian magnetic field. Moreover, we obtain Poincar\'e type inequality and inequalities with more general families of weights, all…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-02 Ari Laptev , Michael Ruzhansky , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

We prove a one-dimensional Hardy inequality on the halfline with sharp constant, which improves the classical form of this inequality. As a consequence of this new inequality we can rederive known doubly weighted Hardy inequalities. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-05 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Timo Weidl

In this current work, we revisit the recent improvement of the discrete Hardy's inequality in one dimension and establish an extended improved discrete Hardy's inequality with its optimality. We also study one-dimensional discrete Copson's…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-18 Bikram Das , Atanu Manna

We give improvements and generalizations of both the classical Hardy inequality and the geometric Hardy inequality based on the divergence theorem. Especially, our improved Hardy type inequality derives both two Hardy type inequalities with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-06 Megumi Sano

This paper is devoted to the symmetry and symmetry breaking properties of a two-dimensional magnetic Schr{\"o}dinger operator involving an Aharonov-Bohm magnetic vector potential. We investigate the symmetry properties of the optimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Denis Bonheure , Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

We establish a new improvement of the classical $L^p$-Hardy inequality on the multidimensional Euclidean space in the supercritical case. Recently, in [14], there has been a new kind of development of the one dimensional Hardy inequality.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Prasun Roychowdhury , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

We prove a Hardy inequality for ultraspherical expansions by using a proper ground state representation. From this result we deduce some uncertainty principles for this kind of expansions. Our result also implies a Hardy inequality on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-03-10 Alberto Arenas , Óscar Ciaurri , Edgar Labarga

We show that the sharp constant in the classical $n$-dimensional Hardy-Leray inequality can be improved for axisymmetric divergence-free fields, and find its optimal value. The same result is obtained for $n=2$ without the axisymmetry…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 O. Costin , V. Maz'ya

We obtain the sharp constant for the Hardy-Sobolev inequality involving the distance to the origin. This inequality is equivalent to a limiting Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality. In three dimensions, in certain cases the sharp constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-06 Adimurthi , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

There are at least two directions concerning the extension of classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality: (1) Extending the sharp inequality on general manifolds; (2) Extending it for the negative exponent $\lambda=n-\alpha$ (that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu
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