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We consider an epidemiological SIR model with an infection rate depending on the recovered population. We establish sufficient conditions for existence, uniqueness, and stability (local and global) of endemic equilibria and consider also…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-07-09 Andres David Báez-Sánchez , Nara Bobko

We show that the basic reproduction number of an SIS patch model with standard incidence is either strictly decreasing and strictly convex with respect to the diffusion coefficient of infected subpopulation if the patch reproduction numbers…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-01-03 Daozhou Gao , Chao-Ping Dong

The stability analysis of synchronization patterns on generalized network structures is of immense importance nowadays. In this article, we scrutinize the stability of intralayer synchronous state in temporal multilayer hypernetworks, where…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Md Sayeed Anwar , Sarbendu Rakshit , Dibakar Ghosh , Erik M. Bollt

In this paper we study a discrete-time SIS (susceptible-infected-susceptible) model, where the infection and healing parameters and the underlying network may change over time. We provide conditions for the model to be well-defined and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Philip E Pare , Sebin Gracy , Henrik Sandberg , Karl Henrik Johansson

Dynamical systems, that are used to model power grids, the brain, and other physical systems, can exhibit coexisting stable states known as attractors. A powerful tool to understand such systems, as well as to better predict when they may…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-31 George Datseris , Kalel Luiz Rossi , Alexandre Wagemakers

The SIS (susceptible-infected-susceptible) epidemic model on an arbitrary network, without making approximations, is a $2^n$-state Markov chain with a unique absorbing state (the all-healthy state). This makes analysis of the SIS model and,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Navid Azizan Ruhi , Christos Thrampoulidis , Babak Hassibi

We investigate the global dynamics of a renewal-type epidemic model with variable susceptibility. We show that in this extended model there exists a unique endemic equilibrium and prove that it is globally asymptotically stable when $R_0 >…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-24 Michael T. Meehan , Daniel G. Cocks , Emma S. McBryde

We introduce and investigate an SIS-type model for the spread of an infectious disease, where the infected population is structured with respect to the different strain of the virus/bacteria they are carrying. Our aim is to capture the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-25 Àngel Calsina , József Z. Farkas

Assuming a general distribution for the sojourn time in the in- fectious class, we consider an SIS type epidemic model formulated as a scalar integral equation. We prove that the endemic equilibrium of the model is globally asymptotically…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-14 Yukihiko Nakata , Gergely Rost

We develop a novel approach to study the global behaviour of large foodwebs for ecosystems where several species share multiple resources. The model extends and generalize some previous works and takes into account self-limitation. Under…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-12 Vladimir Kozlov , Vladimir G. Tkachev , Sergey Vakulenko , Uno Wennergren

We consider a family of periodic SEIRS epidemic models with a fairly general incidence rate and it is shown the basic reproduction number determines the global dynamics of the models and it is a threshold parameter for persistence.…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-05 Eric Ávila-Vales , Erika Rivero-Esquivel , Gerardo García-Almeida

The paper deals with the spread of two competing viruses over a network of population nodes, accounting for pairwise interactions and higher-order interactions (HOI) within and between the population nodes. We study the competitive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Sebin Gracy , Brian D. O. Anderson , Mengbin Ye , Cesar A. Uribe

We perform a bifurcation analysis on an SIR model involving two pathogens that influences each other. Partial cross-immunity is assumed and coinfection is thought to be less transmittable then each of the diseases alone. The susceptible…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-09 J. Andersson , V. Kozlov , V. G. Tkachev , U. Wennergren

In this paper, we first propose a diffusive pathogen infection model with general incidence rate which incorporates cell-to-cell transmission. By applying the theory of monotone dynamical systems, we prove that the model admits the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Shohel Ahmed

An SIR model with the coinfection of the two infectious agents in a single host population is considered. The model includes the environmental carry capacity in each class of population. A special case of this model is analyzed and several…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-14 Samia Ghersheen , Vladimir Kozlov , Vladimir G. Tkachev , Uno Wennergren

We study the Susceptible-Infectious-Susceptible (SIS) model on arbitrary networks. The well-established pair approximation treats neighboring pairs of nodes exactly while making a mean field approximation for the rest of the network. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 George Cantwell , Cristopher Moore

Transmission dynamics of infectious diseases are often studied using compartmental mathematical models, which are commonly represented as systems of autonomous ordinary differential equations. A key step in the analysis of such models is to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-15 David J. D. Earn , C. Connell McCluskey

Nonlinear stripe patterns occur in many different systems, from the small scales of biological cells to geological scales as cloud patterns. They all share the universal property of being stable at different wavenumbers $q$, i.e., they are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Mirko Ruppert , Walter Zimmermann

In the qualitative theory of ordinary differential equations, we can find many papers whose objective is the classification of all the possible topological phase portraits of a given family of differential system. Most of the studies rely…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-06-06 Regilene D. S. Oliveira , Alex C. Rezende

The aim of this paper is to study the dynamics of a reaction--diffusion SIS (susceptible-infectious-susceptible) epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate describing the transmission of a communicable disease between individuals. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-12 Lamia Djebara , Redouane Douaifia , Salem Abdelmalek , Samir Bendoukha