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An optimal transport path may be viewed as a geodesic in the space of probability measures under a suitable family of metrics. This geodesic may exhibit a tree-shaped branching structure in many applications such as trees, blood vessels,…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-02 Qinglan Xia

Given a family of probability measures in P(X), the space of probability measures on a Hilbert space X, our goal in this paper is to highlight one ore more curves in P(X) that summarize efficiently that family. We propose to study this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-24 Vivien Seguy , Marco Cuturi

In recent works - both experimental and theoretical - it has been shown how to use computational geometry to efficently construct approximations to the optimal transport map between two given probability measures on Euclidean space, by…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-14 Robert J. Berman

In this paper, we study a connection between disintegration of measures and geometric properties of probability spaces. We prove a disintegration theorem, addressing disintegration from the perspective of an optimal transport problem. We…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Renata Possobon , Christian S. Rodrigues

We consider dynamical transport metrics for probability measures on discretisations of a bounded convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$. These metrics are natural discrete counterparts to the Kantorovich metric $\mathbb{W}_2$, defined using a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Peter Gladbach , Eva Kopfer , Jan Maas

In this paper the optimal transport and the metamorphosis perspectives are combined. For a pair of given input images geodesic paths in the space of images are defined as minimizers of a resulting path energy. To this end, the underlying…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-09 Jan Maas , Martin Rumpf , Carola Schönlieb , Stefan Simon

In the current book I suggest an off-road path to the subject of optimal transport. I tried to avoid prior knowledge of analysis, PDE theory and functional analysis, as much as possible. Thus I concentrate on discrete and semi-discrete…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-15 Gershon Wolansky

The geometric approach to optimal transport and information theory has triggered the interpretation of probability densities as an infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold. The most studied Riemannian structures are Otto's metric, yielding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-20 Martin Bauer , Sarang Joshi , Klas Modin

We show that in any complete metric space the probability measures $\mu$ with compact and connected support are the ones having the property that the optimal tranportation distance to any other probability measure $\nu$ living on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-24 Heikki Jylhä , Tapio Rajala

Probabilistic frames are a generalization of finite frames into the Wasserstein space of probability measures with finite second moment. We introduce new probabilistic definitions of duality, analysis, and synthesis and investigate their…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-03 Clare Wickman , Kasso Okoudjou

This paper deals with dynamical optimal transport metrics defined by spatial discretisation of the Benamou--Benamou formula for the Kantorovich metric $W_2$. Such metrics appear naturally in discretisations of $W_2$-gradient flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-24 Peter Gladbach , Eva Kopfer , Jan Maas , Lorenzo Portinale

We present a discretization of the dynamic optimal transport problem for which we can obtain the convergence rate for the value of the transport cost to its continuous value when the temporal and spatial stepsize vanish. This convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-30 Sadashige Ishida , Hugo Lavenant

This work investigates several aspects related to quantitative stability in optimal transport, as well as uniqueness of the dual transport problem. Our main contributions are as follows. Chapter 1: Observations regarding the quantitative…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 William Ford

The optimal transportation problem defines a geometry of probability measures which leads to a definition for weighted averages (barycenters) of measures, finding application in the machine learning and computer vision communities as a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-31 David Gentile , James M. Murphy

We consider optimal transportation of measures on metric and topological spaces in the case where the cost function and marginal distributions depend on a parameter with values in a metric space. The Hausdorff distance between the sets of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-11-29 Vladimir Bogachev , Svetlana Popova

In this work we prove the existence and uniqueness of the optimal transport map for $L^p$-Wasserstein distance with $p>1$, and particularly present an explicit expression of the optimal transport map for the case $p=2$. As an application,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-01 Jinghai Shao

It is known that for a variety of choices of metrics, including the standard bottleneck distance, the space of persistence diagrams admits geodesics. Typically these existence results produce geodesics that have the form of a convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-05-28 Samir Chowdhury

We introduce and study a simple model capturing the main features of unbalanced optimal transport. It is based on equipping the conical extension of the group of all diffeomorphisms with a natural metric, which allows a Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-12 Boris Khesin , Klas Modin , Luke Volk

We prove that in metric measure spaces where the entropy functional is K-convex along every Wasserstein geodesic any optimal transport between two absolutely continuous measures with finite second moments lives on a non-branching set of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-16 Tapio Rajala , Karl-Theodor Sturm

We give a new and constructive proof of the existence of global-in-time weak solutions of the 3-dimensional incompressible semi-geostrophic equations (SG) in geostrophic coordinates, for arbitrary initial measures with compact support. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 David P. Bourne , Charlie P. Egan , Beatrice Pelloni , Mark Wilkinson
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