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We consider solutions to linear parabolic equations with initial data decaying at spatial infinity. For a class of advection-diffusion equations with a spatially dependent velocity field, we study the behavior of solutions as time tends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oliver C. Schnürer , Hartmut R. Schwetlick

On a complete, connected, non-compact Riemannian manifold, with Ricci curvature bounded from below, we establish exponential decay estimates at infinity for the spherical sums of the resolvent kernel, i.e., the integral kernel of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Zhirayr Avetisyan

The goal of this note is to state the optimal decay rate for solutions of the nonlinear fast diffusion equation and, in self-similar variables, the optimal convergence rates to Barenblatt self-similar profiles and their generalizations. It…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Matteo Bonforte , Jean Dolbeault , Gabriele Grillo , Juan-Luis Vázquez

We prove sharp pointwise decay estimates for critical Dirac equations on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n\geq 2$. They appear for instance in the study of critical Dirac equations on compact spin manifolds, describing blow-up profiles, and as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 William Borrelli , Rupert L. Frank

We study the existence of quantum resonances of the three-dimensional semiclassical Dirac operator perturbed by smooth, bounded and real-valued scalar potentials $V$ decaying like $\langle x \rangle ^{-\d}$ at infinity for some $\d >0$. By…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-25 J. Kungsman , M. Melgaard

This article is concerned with the energy decay of an infinite memory wave equation with a logarithmic nonlinear term and a frictional damping term. The problem is formulated in a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^d$ ($d\ge3$) with a smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-03 Qingqing Peng , Yikan Liu

We show that the non-embedded eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on the real line with non-Hermitian potential $V$ lie in the disjoint union of two disks in the right and left half plane, respectively, provided that the $L^1-norm$ of $V$ is…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-04-04 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Ari Laptev , Christiane Tretter

We present pointwise space-time decay estimates for the velocity part of solutions to the time-dependent Oseen system in 3D, with Dirichlet boundary conditions and vanishing velocity at infinity. In addition, similar estimates are derived…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-06 Paul Deuring

A perturbation decaying to 0 at infinity and not too irregular at 0 introduces at most a discrete set of eigenvalues into the spectral gaps of a one-dimensional Dirac operator on the half-line. We show that the number of these eigenvalues…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karl Michael Schmidt

With a small parameter $\epsilon$, Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) systems over a finite one-dimensional (1D) spatial domain have steady state solutions, called 1D boundary layer solutions, which profiles form boundary layers near boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Chia-Yu Hsieh , Tai-Chia Lin

Polarizability of non-interacting 2D Dirac electrons has a 1/\sqrt{qv-\omega} singularity at the boundary of electron-hole excitations. The screening of this singularity by long-range electron-electron interactions is usually treated within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-03 S. Gangadharaiah , A. M. Farid , E. G. Mishchenko

We derive fast decay estimates of the total energy for wave equations with localized variable damping coefficients, which are dealt with in the one dimensional half line $(0,\infty)$. The variable damping coefficient vanishes near the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Ryo Ikehata , Takeshi Komatsu

In this paper we present a complete spectral analysis of Dirac operators with non-Hermitian matrix potentials of the form $i\operatorname{sgn}(x)+V(x)$ where $V\in L^1$. For $V=0$ we compute explicitly the matrix Green function. This allows…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Lyonell Boulton , David Krejcirik , Tho Nguyen Duc

We investigate certain large deviation asymptotics concerning random interlacements in Z^d, d bigger or equal to 3. We find the principal exponential rate of decay for the probability that the average value of some suitable non-decreasing…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-06 Alain-Sol Sznitman

We prove several integral Harnack-type inequalities for local weak solutions of parabolic equations with measurable and bounded coefficients, describing singular s-fractional p-Laplacian diffusion. Then we apply the aforementioned estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Filippo M. Cassanello , Simone Ciani , Antonio Iannizzotto

We consider an abstract linear wave equation with a time-dependent dissipation that decays at infinity with the so-called scale invariant rate, which represents the critical case. We do not assume that the coefficient of the dissipation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

In the present paper we establish sharp exponential decay estimates for operator and integral kernels of the (not necessarily self-adjoint) operators $L=-(\nabla-i\mathbf{a})^TA(\nabla-i\mathbf{a})+V$. The latter class includes, in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-11 Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

We are concerned with the time decay rates of strong solutions to a non-conservative compressible viscous two-phase fluid model in the whole space R3. Compared to the previous related works, the main novelty of this paper lies in the fact…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-23 Huaqiao Wang , Juan Wang , Guochun Wu , Yinghui Zhang

We study the dispersive properties of the wave equation and the massless Dirac equation in three space dimensions, perturbed with electromagnetic potentials. The potentials are assumed to be small but may be rough. For both equations, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-29 Piero D'Ancona , Luca Fanelli

We consider the Cauchy problem for the evolutive discrete p-Laplacian in infinite graphs, with initial data decaying at infinity. We prove optimal sup and gradient bounds for nonnegative solutions, when the initial data has finite mass, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Daniele Andreucci , Anatoli F. Tedeev