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The $d$-Hitting Set problem is a fundamental problem in parameterized complexity, which asks whether a given hypergraph contains a vertex subset $S$ of size at most $k$ that intersects every hyperedge (i.e., $S \cap e \neq \emptyset$ for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Yuxi Liu , Mingyu Xiao

We present a generative learning framework for probabilistic sampling based on an extension of the Probabilistic Learning on Manifolds (PLoM) approach, which is designed to generate statistically consistent realizations of a random vector…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-04 Dimitris G Giovanis , Nikolaos Evangelou , Ioannis G Kevrekidis , Roger G Ghanem

A $k$-regular partition into distinct parts is a partition into distinct parts with no part divisible by $k$. In this paper, we provide a general method to establish the unimodality of $k$-regular partition into distinct parts where the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-13 Janet J. W. Dong , Kathy Q. Ji

In this paper I construct the naive lattice Dirac Hamiltonian describing the propagation of fermions in a generic 2D optical metric for different lattice and flux-lattice geometries. First, I apply a top-down constructive approach that we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Alessio Celi

We study N = 4 quiver theories on the three-sphere. We compute partition functions using the localisation method by Kapustin et al. solving exactly the matrix integrals at finite N, as functions of mass and Fayet-Iliopoulos parameters. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sergio Benvenuti , Sara Pasquetti

We compute the rational homotopy groups in degrees up to approximately $\tfrac{3}{2}$d of the group of diffeomorphisms of a closed d-dimensional disc fixing the boundary. Based on this we determine the optimal rational concordance stable…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-10 Manuel Krannich , Oscar Randal-Williams

A well-studied statistic of an integer partition is the size of its Durfee square. In particular, the number $D_k (n)$ of partitions of $n$ with Durfee square of fixed size $k$ has a well-known simple rational generating function. We study…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-28 N. Guru Sharan , Armin Straub

Topologically stable cellular partitions of D dimensional spaces are studied. A complete statistical description of the average structural properties of such partition is given in term of a sequence of D/2-1 (or (D-1)/2) variables for D…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomaso Aste

Given a complete simple topological graph $G$, a $k$-face generated by $G$ is the open bounded region enclosed by the edges of a non-self-intersecting $k$-cycle in $G$. Interestingly, there are complete simple topological graphs with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-05 Alfredo Hubard , Andrew Suk

A Dirichlet polynomial $d$ in one variable ${\mathcal{y}}$ is a function of the form $d({\mathcal{y}})=a_n n^{\mathcal{y}}+\cdots+a_22^{\mathcal{y}}+a_11^{\mathcal{y}}+a_00^{\mathcal{y}}$ for some $n,a_0,\ldots,a_n\in\mathbb{N}$. We will…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 David I. Spivak , Timothy Hosgood

A major research area in discrete geometry is to consider the best way to partition the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ under various quality criteria. In this paper we introduce a new type of space partitioning that is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Orr Dunkelman , Zeev Geyzel , Chaya Keller , Nathan Keller , Eyal Ronen , Adi Shamir , Ran J. Tessler

The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) underpins the solution to many inverse problems commonly possessing missing or un-measured frequency information. This incomplete coverage of Fourier space always produces systematic artefacts called…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Shekhar Chandra , Imants Svalbe , Jeanpierre Guedon , Andrew Kingston , Nicolas Normand

We solve the $K$-theoretically refined Donaldson-Thomas theory of local curves. Our results avoid degeneration techniques, but rather exploit direct localisation methods to reduce the refined Donaldson-Thomas partition function to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-08 Sergej Monavari

In this work we relate the known results about the homotopy type of classifying spaces for smooth foliations, with the homology and cohomology of the discrete group of diffeomorphisms of a smooth compact connected oriented manifold. The…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-16 Steven Hurder

We propose a structure-preserving parametric finite element method (SP-PFEM) for discretizing the surface diffusion of a closed curve in two dimensions (2D) or surface in three dimensions (3D). Here the "structure-preserving" refers to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-02 Weizhu Bao , Quan Zhao

We show that the dimer model on a bipartite graph on a torus gives rise to a quantum integrable system of special type - a cluster integrable system. The phase space of the classical system contains, as an open dense subset, the moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-13 A. B. Goncharov , R. Kenyon

We describe the Median K-Flats (MKF) algorithm, a simple online method for hybrid linear modeling, i.e., for approximating data by a mixture of flats. This algorithm simultaneously partitions the data into clusters while finding their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-05-10 Teng Zhang , Arthur Szlam , Gilad Lerman

The $g$-vector of a simplicial complex contains a lot of information about the combinatorial and topological structure of that complex. Several classification results regarding the structure of normal pseudomanifolds and homology manifolds…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-20 Biplab Basak , Sourav Sarkar

We obtain an asymptotic formula for Andrews and Paule's broken $k$-diamond partition function $\Delta_k(n)$ where $k=1$ or $2$. Based on this asymptotic formula, we derive that $\Delta_k(n)$ satisfies the order $d$ Tur\'an inequalities for…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-22 Janet J. W. Dong , Kathy Q. Ji , Dennis X. Q. Jia

We present a method that generalizes the periodic orbit dividing surface construction for Hamiltonian systems with three or more degrees of freedom. We construct a torus using as a basis a periodic orbit and we extend this to a $2n-2$…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 M. Katsanikas , S. Wiggins