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The connection between cutting sequences of geodesics on the modular surface $\operatorname{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z})\backslash\mathbb{H}$ and regular continued fractions was established by Series, and Heersink expanded the cross-section of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-31 Claire Merriman

We extend the Series' connection between the modular surface $\mathcal{M}=\operatorname{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z})\backslash\mathbb{H}$, cutting sequences, and regular continued fractions to the slow converging Lehner and Farey continued fractions…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-25 Claire Merriman

Caroline Series' [{\em The modular surface and continued fractions}, J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2), {\bf 31}, no.~1, (1985), 69--80] gives a clear framework linking, in a deceptively simple way, the dynamics of the geodesic flow on the modular…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-12 Pierre Arnoux , Thomas A. Schmidt

This paper describes the cutting sequences of geodesic flow on the modular surface H/PSL(2,Z) with respect to the standard fundamental domain F = {z=x+iy: -1/2 <= x <= 1/2 and |z|>=1} of PSL(2,Z). The cutting sequence for a vertical…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-25 David J. Grabiner , Jeffrey C. Lagarias

We study generating series encoding linking numbers between geodesics in arithmetic hyperbolic $3$-folds. We show that the series converge to functions on genus $2$ Siegel space and that certain explicit modifications have the…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-22 Mads Bjerge Christensen

In this paper, we provide a model for cross sections to the geodesic and horocycle flows on $\operatorname{SL}(2, \mathbb{R})/G_q$ using an extension of a heuristic of P. Arnoux and A. Nogueira. Our starting point is a continued fraction…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-19 Diaaeldin Taha

We say that a collection Gamma of geodesics in the hyperbolic plane H^2 is a modular pattern if Gamma is invariant under the modular group PSL_2(Z), if there are only finitely many PSL_2(Z)-equivalence classes of geodesics in Gamma, and if…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Richard Evan Schwartz

We adjust Arnoux's coding, in terms of regular continued fractions, of the geodesic flow on the modular surface to give a cross section on which the return map is a double cover of the natural extension for the \alpha-continued fractions,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-05 Pierre Arnoux , Thomas A. Schmidt

We prove the existence of infinitely many low-lying and fundamental closed geodesics on the modular surface which are reciprocal, that is, invariant under time reversal. The method combines ideas from Parts I and II of this series, namely…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-19 Jean Bourgain , Alex Kontorovich

We construct cross sections for the geodesic flow on the orbifolds $\Gamma\backslash H$ which are tailor-made for the requirements of transfer operator approaches to Maass cusp forms and Selberg zeta functions. Here, $H$ denotes the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-14 Anke D. Pohl

We give a discussion of the classical Bowen$\unicode{x2013}$Series coding and, in particular, its application to the study of zeta functions associated to geodesic flows and their zeros. In the case of compact surfaces of constant negative…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-15 Mark Pollicott , Polina Vytnova

In this paper, we present some generalizations of Lagrange's theorem in the classical theory of continued fractions motivated by the geometric interpretation of the classical theory in terms of closed geodesics on the modular curve. As a…

数论 · 数学 2017-12-25 Hohto Bekki

We show how to count and randomly generate finitely generated subgroups of the modular group $\textsf{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ of a given isomorphism type. We also prove that almost malnormality and non-parabolicity are negligible properties for…

群论 · 数学 2021-03-01 Frédérique Bassino , Cyril Nicaud , Pascal Weil

We define a continued fraction map associated with the $\mathfrak o(\sqrt{-3})$-module $\mathcal J = \eta \cdot\mathfrak o(\sqrt{-3})$, $\eta = \frac{3 + \sqrt{-3}}{2}$, which is an Eisenstein field version of the continued fraction map…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-21 Nakada Hitoshi , Natsui Rie , Toyosumi Mako

We continue our investigation of the interplay between causal structures on symmetric spaces and geometric aspects of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory. We adopt the perspective that the geometric implementation of the modular group is given…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-04 Vincenzo Morinelli , Karl-Hermann Neeb , Gestur Olafsson

Gauss' classical reduction theory for indefinite binary quadratic forms over $\mathbb{Z}$ has originally been proven by means of purely algebraic and arithmetic considerations. It was later discovered that this reduction theory is closely…

数论 · 数学 2015-12-29 Anke Pohl , Verena Spratte

We study the growth of the number of conjugacy classes of infinite dihedral subgroups of lattices in PSL(2,R), generalizing earlier work of Sarnak and Bourgain-Kontorovich on the growth of the number of reciprocal geodesics on the modular…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-22 Viveka Erlandsson , Juan Souto

Terwilliger recently introduced the $S_3$-symmetric tridiagonal algebra, a generalization of the tridiagonal algebra. This algebra has six generators naturally associated with the vertices of a regular hexagon: adjacent generators satisfy…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-20 J. V. S. Morales

We survey the use of continued fraction expansions in the algebraical and topological study of complex analytic singularities. We also prove new results, firstly concerning a geometric duality with respect to a lattice between plane…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-15 Patrick Popescu-Pampu

Placing a Dirac-Schr\"odinger operator along the orbit of a flow on a compact manifold \(M\) defines an \(\R\)-equivariant spectral triple over the algebra of smooth functions on \(M\). We study some of the properties of these triples,…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2021-08-13 Nathaniel Butler , Heath Emerson , Tyler Schulz
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