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相关论文: Twofold twist defect chains at criticality

200 篇论文

The Ising quantum chain with a peculiar twisted boundary condition is considered. This boundary condition, first introduced in the framework of the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg quantum chain, is related to the duality transformation, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

We demonstrate the semiclassical nature of symmetry twist defects that differ from quantum deconfined anyons in a true topological phase by examining non-abelian crystalline defects in an abelian lattice model. An underlying non-dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Abhishek Roy , Xiao Chen

The bulk-boundary correspondence of topological phases suggests strong connections between the topological features in a d+1-dimensional bulk and the potentially gapless theory on the (d-1)+1-dimensional boundary. In 2+1D topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Wenjie Ji , Xie Chen

Topological phases supporting non-abelian anyonic excitations have been proposed as candidates for topological quantum computation. In this paper, we study disordered non-abelian anyonic chains based on the quantum groups $SU(2)_k$, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Lukasz Fidkowski , Gil Refael , Han-Hsuan Lin , Paraj Titum

We study the topologically twisted compactification of the 6d $(2,0)$ M5-brane theory on an elliptically fibered K\"ahler three-fold preserving two supercharges. We show that upon reducing on the elliptic fiber, the 4d theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Benjamin Assel , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We study symmetries and defects of a wide class of two dimensional Abelian topological phases characterized by Lie algebras. We formulate the symmetry group of all Abelian topological field theories. The symmetries relabel quasiparticles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Mayukh Nilay Khan , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Taylor L. Hughes

Recently, the intriguing interplay between topology and quantum criticality has been unveiled in one-dimensional topological chains with extended nearest-neighbor couplings. In these systems, topologically distinct critical phases emerge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Ranjith R Kumar , Pasquale Marra

We study Majorana chain with the shortest possible interaction term and in the presence of hoping alternation. When formulated in terms of spins the model corresponds to the transverse field Ising model with nearest-neighbor transverse and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Natalia Chepiga , Nicolas Laflorencie

Tricritical Ising (TCI) phase transition is known to occur in several interacting spin and Majorana fermion models and is described in terms of a supersymmetric conformal field theory (CFT) with central charge $c=7/10$. The field content of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Chengshu Li , Hiromi Ebisu , Sharmistha Sahoo , Yuval Oreg , Marcel Franz

Known Majorana fermions models are considered as promising ones for the purposes of quantum computing robust to decoherence. One of the most expecting but unachieved goals is an effective control for braiding of Majoranas. Another one is to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Halina V. Grushevskaya , George Krylov

We develop a unified framework to classify topological defects in insulators and superconductors described by spatially modulated Bloch and Bogoliubov de Gennes Hamiltonians. We consider Hamiltonians H(k,r) that vary slowly with adiabatic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , C. L. Kane

We introduce a Floquet circuit describing the driven Ising chain with topological defects. The corresponding gates include a defect that flips spins as well as the duality defect that explicitly implements the Kramers-Wannier duality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Mao Tian Tan , Yifan Wang , Aditi Mitra

We study the critical two-dimensional Ising model with a defect line (altered bond strength along a line) in the continuum limit. By folding the system at the defect line, the problem is mapped to a special case of the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masaki Oshikawa , Ian Affleck

We demonstrate that twisted equivariant differential K-theory of transverse complex curves accommodates exotic charges of the form expected of codimension=2 defect branes, such as of D7-branes in IIB/F-theory on A-type orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

The fermion-doubling problem can be an obstacle to getting half-a-qubit in two-dimensional fermionic tight-binding models in the form of Majorana zero modes bound to the core of superconducting vortices. We argue that the number of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Luiz Santos , Shinsei Ryu , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

In this work we numerically study critical phases in translation-invariant $\mathbb{Z}_N$ parafermion chains with both nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor hopping terms. The model can be mapped to a $\mathbb{Z}_N$ spin model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Wei Li , Shuo Yang , Hong-Hao Tu , Meng Cheng

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism predicts the formation of topological defects and other excitations that quantify how much a quantum system driven across a quantum critical point fails to be adiabatic. We point out that, thanks to the divergent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Marek M. Rams , Jacek Dziarmaga , Wojciech H. Zurek

Non-trivial braid-group representations appear as non-Abelian quantum statistics of emergent Majorana zero modes in one and two-dimensional topological superconductors. Here, we generate such representations with topologically protected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Yafis Barlas , Emil Prodan

We describe the mean-field model of a one-dimensional topological superconductor with two orbitals per unit cell. Time-reversal symmetry is absent, but a nonsymmorphic symmetry, involving a translation by a fraction of the unit cell, mimics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Max Tymczyszyn , Edward McCann

We study the putative multicritical point in 2+1D $\mathbb{Z}_k$ gauge theory where the Higgs and confinement transitions meet. The presence of an $e$-$m$ duality symmetry at this critical point forces anyons with nontrivial braiding to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Zhengyan Darius Shi , Arkya Chatterjee