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Some inequalities for quantum f-divergence of trace class operators in Hilbert spaces are obtained. It is shown that for normalised convex functions it is nonnegative. Some upper bounds for quantum f-divergence in terms of variational and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-16 Silvestru Sever Dragomir

Many trace inequalities can be expressed either as concavity/convexity theorems or as monotonicity theorems. A classic example is the joint convexity of the quantum relative entropy which is equivalent to the Data Processing Inequality. The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-25 Eric A. Carlen , Haonan Zhang

In information theory, the well-known log-sum inequality is a fundamental tool which indicates the non-negativity for the relative entropy. In this article, we establish a set of inequalities which are similar to the log-sum inequality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Supriyo Dutta , Shigeru Furuichi

We study an extension of the sandwiched R\'enyi relative entropies for normal positive functionals on a von Neumann algebra, for parameter values $\alpha\in [1/2,1)$. This work is intended as a continuation of [A. Jen\v{c}ov\'a, Ann. Henri…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Anna Jenčová

We study the fundamental properties of the quantum f-relative entropy, where f(.) is an operator convex function. We give the equality conditions under monotonicity and joint convexity, and these conditions are more general than, since they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Naresh Sharma

Let M be an N-function satisfying the $\Delta_2$- condition, let $\omega, \vp$ be two other functions, $\omega\ge 0$. We study Hardy-type inequalities \[ \int_{\rp} M(\omega (x)|u(x)|) {\rm exp}(-\vp (x))dx \le C\int_{\rp} M(|u'(x)|) {\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-27 Agnieszka Kalamajska , Katarzyna Pietruska-Paluba

A considerable amount of literature in the theory of inequality is devoted to the study of Jensen's and Young's inequality. This article presents a number of new inequalities involving the log-convex functions and the geometrically convex…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-10 Shigeru Furuichi , Hamid Reza Moradi , Supriyo Dutta

A new sharp inequality featuring the differential R\'enyi entropy, the R\'enyi divergence and the R\'enyi cross-entropy of a pair of probability density functions is established. The equality is reached when one of the probability density…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , David Puertas-Centeno

Certain trace inequalities related to matrix logarithm are shown. These results enable us to give a partial answer of the open problem conjectured by A.S.Holevo. That is, concavity of the auxiliary function which appears in the random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Kenjiro Yanagi , Shigeru Furuichi , Ken Kuriyama

In this paper, we provide the sufficient and necessary conditions for the symmetry of the following stable L\'evy-type operator $\mathcal{L}$ on $\mathbb{R}$: $$\mathcal{L}=a(x){\Delta^{\alpha/2}}+b(x)\frac{\d}{\d x},$$ where $a,b$ are the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-21 Lu-Jing Huang , Tao Wang

Present work contains a method to obtain Jackson and Stechkin type inequalities of approximation by integral functions of finite degree (IFFD) in some variable exponent Lebesgue space of real functions defined on $\boldsymbol{R}:=\left(…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-30 Ramazan Akgün

In this paper we show that for a non-negative operator monotone function $f$ on $[0, \infty)$ such that $f(0)= 0$ and for any positive semidefinite matrices $A$ and $B$, $$ Tr((A-B)(f(A)-f(B))) \le Tr(|A-B|f(|A-B|)). $$ When the function…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-04 Trung Hoa Dinh , Minh Toan Ho , Cong Trinh Le , Bich Khue Vo

We prove the \emph{sum of squared logarithms inequality} (SSLI) which states that for nonnegative vectors $x, y \in \mathbb{R}^n$ whose elementary symmetric polynomials satisfy $e_k(x)\le e_k(y)$ (for $1\le k < n$) and $e_n(x)=e_n(y)$, the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-11-03 Lev Borisov , Patrizio Neff , Suvrit Sra , Christian Thiel

This paper is concerned with certain invariant random processes (called factors of IID) on infinite trees. Given such a process, one can assign entropies to different finite subgraphs of the tree. There are linear inequalities between these…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-27 Ágnes Backhausz , Balázs Gerencsér , Viktor Harangi

In this paper we study the joint convexity/concavity of the trace functions \[ \Psi_{p,q,s}(A,B)=\text{Tr}(B^{\frac{q}{2}}K^*A^{p}KB^{\frac{q}{2}})^s,~~p,q,s\in \mathbb{R}, \] where $A$ and $B$ are positive definite matrices and $K$ is any…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Haonan Zhang

In this paper, we focus on variational representations of some matrix symmetric norm functions that are related to the quantum R\'{e}nyi relative entropy. Concretely, we obtain variational representations of the function (A,B)\mapsto…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-06-22 Guanghua Shi

In this paper, the connection between the functional inequalities $$ f\Big(\frac{x+y}{2}\Big)\leq\frac{f(x)+f(y)}{2}+\alpha_J(x-y) \qquad (x,y\in D)$$ and $$ \int_0^1f\big(tx+(1-t)y\big)\rho(t)dt \leq\lambda f(x)+(1-\lambda)f(y)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-06 Judit Makó , Zsolt Páles

Divergences often play important roles for study in information science so that it is indispensable to investigate their fundamental properties. There is also a mathematical significance of such results. In this paper, we introduce some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-19 S. Furuichi , F. -C. Mitroi

We will show that if $\sM$ is a factor, then for any pair $\f, \p\in\sMdsup$ of normal positive linear functionals on $\sM$, the inequality: $$ \lrnorm{\f}\leq \lrnorm{\p} $$ is equivalent to the fact that there exist a countable family…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-08-28 Masamichi Takesaki

A Bayesian functorial characterization of the classical relative entropy (KL divergence) of finite probabilities was recently obtained by Baez and Fritz. This was then generalized to standard Borel spaces by Gagn\'e and Panangaden. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Arthur J. Parzygnat