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We consider $n\times n$ real symmetric and hermitian random matrices $H_{n,m}$ equals the sum of a non-random matrix $H_{n}^{(0)}$ matrix and the sum of $m$ rank-one matrices determined by $m$ i.i.d. isotropic random vectors with…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-09 Alain Pajor , Leonid Pastur

The probabilities for gaps in the eigenvalue spectrum of the finite dimension $ N \times N $ random matrix Hermite and Jacobi unitary ensembles on some single and disconnected double intervals are found. These are cases where a reflection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. S. Witte , P. J. Forrester , Christopher M. Cosgrove

Let $A$ be a $n\times n$ complex Hermitian matrix and let $\lambda(A)=(\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n)\in \mathbb{R}^n$ denote the eigenvalues of $A$, counting multiplicities and arranged in non-increasing order. Motivated by problems arising…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-04-15 Pedro Massey , Demetrio Stojanoff , Sebastian Zarate

Given two $n \times n$ Hermitian matrices $Y$ and $\Lambda$, the Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber (HCIZ) distribution on the unitary group $\text{U}(n)$ is $e^{\text{tr}(U\Lambda U^*Y)}d\mu(U)$, where $\mu$ is the Haar measure on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Jonathan Leake , Colin S. McSwiggen , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We consider $N\times N$ random matrices of the form $H=W+V$ where $W$ is a real symmetric or complex Hermitian Wigner matrix and $V$ is a random or deterministic, real, diagonal matrix whose entries are independent of $W$. We assume…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-08 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli , Ben Stetler , Horng-Tzer Yau

We propose a supplement matrix method for computing eigenvalues of a dual Hermitian matrix, and discuss its application in multi-agent formation control. Suppose we have a ring, which can be the real field, the complex field, or the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-08 Liqun Qi , Chunfeng Cui

A hermitian matrix can be parametrized by a set consisting of its determinant and the eigenvalues of its submatrices. We established a group of equations which connect these variables with the mixing parameters of diagonalization. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo

We describe the resolvent approach for the rigorous study of the mescoscopic regime of Hermitian matrix spectra. We present results reflecting the universal behavior of the smoothed density of eigenvalue distribution of large random…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-31 A. Boutet de Monvel , A. Khorunzhy

This paper presents a fast, randomized divide-and-conquer algorithm for the definite generalized eigenvalue problem, which corresponds to pencils $(A,B)$ in which $A$ and $B$ are Hermitian and the Crawford number $\gamma(A,B) =…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-29 James Demmel , Ioana Dumitriu , Ryan Schneider

The random variable $1+z_1+z_1z_2+\dots$ appears in many contexts and was shown by Kesten to exhibit a heavy tail distribution. We consider natural extensions of this variable and its associated recursion to $N \times N$ matrices either…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Tristan Gautié , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Pierre Le Doussal

We consider a product of an arbitrary number of independent rectangular Gaussian random matrices. We derive the mean densities of its eigenvalues and singular values in the thermodynamic limit, eventually verified numerically. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Z. Burda , A. Jarosz , G. Livan , M. A. Nowak , A. Swiech

Computing the distribution of permanents of random matrices has been an outstanding open problem for several decades. In quantum computing, "anti-concentration" of this distribution is an unproven input for the proof of hardness of the task…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Sepehr Nezami

We consider a random quantum channel obtained by taking a selection of $d$ independent and Haar distributed $N$ dimensional unitaries. We follow the argument of Hastings to bound the spectral gap in terms of eigenvalues and adapt it to give…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Sarah Timhadjelt

In this paper, we study the gap probability problem of the (symmetric) Jacobi unitary ensemble of Hermitian random matrices, namely the probability that the interval $(-a,a)\:(0<a<1)$ is free of eigenvalues. Using the ladder operator…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Chao Min , Yang Chen

A result of Hoskins and Steinerberger [Int. Math. Res. Not., (13):9784-9809, 2022] states that repeatedly differentiating a random polynomials with independent and identically distributed mean zero and variance one roots will result, after…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Octavio Arizmendi , Andrew Campbell , Katsunori Fujie

Recently, an analytic method was developed to study in the large $N$ limit non-hermitean random matrices that are drawn from a large class of circularly symmetric non-Gaussian probability distributions, thus extending the existing Gaussian…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Joshua Feinberg , R. Scalettar , A. Zee

Let $A$ and $B$ be two $N$ by $N$ deterministic Hermitian matrices and let $U$ be an $N$ by $N$ Haar distributed unitary matrix. It is well known that the spectral distribution of the sum $H=A+UBU^*$ converges weakly to the free additive…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-10 Zhigang Bao , Laszlo Erdos , Kevin Schnelli

In this article we take a probabilistic look at H\"older's inequality, considering the ratio of terms in the classical H\"older inequality for random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove a central limit theorem for this ratio, which then…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-23 Lorenz Frühwirth , Joscha Prochno

We first describe a system of inequalities (Horn's inequalities) that characterize eigenvalues of sums of Hermitian matrices. When we apply this system for integral Hermitian matrices, one can directly test it by using Littlewood-Richardson…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-11 Mahdi Ebrahimi

Recently much effort has been made towards the introduction of non-Hermitian random matrix models respecting $PT$-symmetry. Here we show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between complex $PT$-symmetric matrices and split-complex and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Eva-Maria Graefe , Steve Mudute-Ndumbe , Matthew Taylor