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This paper is concerned with a Lotka-Volterra type competition model with free boundaries in time-periodic environment. One species is assumed to adopt nonlocal dispersal and the other one adopts mixed dispersal, which is a combination of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-21 Qiaoling Chen , Fengquan Li , Sanyi Tang , Feng Wang

This paper is concerned with a nonlocal diffusion Lotka-Volterra type competition model that consisting of a native species and an invasive species in a one-dimensional habitat with free boundaries. We prove the well-posedness of the system…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-24 Jia-Feng Cao , Wan-Tong Li , Jie Wang

Aedes aegypti is the main vector of multiple diseases, such as Dengue, Zika, and Chikungunya. Due to modifications in weather patterns, its geographical range is continuously evolving. Temperature is a key factor for its expansion into…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-11-21 L. D. Valdez , G. J. Sibona , C. A. Condat

This paper is devoted to a nonlocal reaction-diffusion-advection model that describes the spatial dynamics of freshwater organisms in a river with a directional motion. Our goal is to investigate how the advection rate affects the dynamic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Yaobin Tang , Binxiang Dai

In this paper we investigate two free boundary problems for a Lotka-Volterra type competition model in one space dimension. The main objective is to understand the asymptotic behavior of the two competing species spreading via a free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Mingxin Wang , Jingfu Zhao

The diffusive Beddington-DeAngelis predator-prey model with nonlinear prey-taxis and free boundary is considered. We investigate the existence and uniqueness, regularity and uniform estimates, and long time behavior of the global solution.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Jianping Wang , Mingxin Wang

This paper develops an impulsive faecal-oral model with free boundary to in order to understand how the exposure to a periodic disinfection and expansion of the infected region together influences the spread of faecal-oral diseases. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-22 Qi Zhou , Zhigui Lin , Michael Pedersen

Using a reaction-diffusion model with free boundaries in one space dimension for a single population species with density $u(t,x)$ and population range $[g(t), h(t)]$, we demonstrate that the Allee effects can be eliminated if the species…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-11 Yihong Du , Ling Li , Wenjie Ni , Narges Shabgard

We consider a family of controlled reaction-diffusion equations, describing the spatial spreading of an invasive biological species. For a given propagation speed $c\in{I\!\!R}$, we seek a control with minimum cost, which achieves a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-21 Alberto Bressan , Minyan Zhang

We consider a one-dimensional free boundary problem describing the migration of diffusants into rubber. In our setting, the free boundary represents the position of the front delimitating the diffusant region. The growth rate of this region…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-06 Kota Kumazaki , Toyohiko Aiki , Adrian Muntean

We study free boundary problem of Fisher-KPP equation $u_t=u_{xx}+u(1-u),\ t>0,\ ct<x<h(t)$. The number $c>0$ is a given constant, $h(t)$ is a free boundary which is determined by the Stefan-like condition. This model may be used to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-08 Hiroshi Matsuzawa

We study the appearance of a boundary condition along an interface between two regions, one with constant diffusivity $1$ and the other with diffusivity $\eps>0$, when $\eps\to0$. In particular, we take Fick's diffusion law in a context of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-11 Danielle Hilhorst , Seung-Min Kang , Ho-Youn Kim , Yong-Jung Kim

The present study focuses on the receptor driven endocytosis typical of viral entry into a cell. A locally increased density of receptors at the time of contact between the cell and the virus is necessary in this case. The virus is…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2021-01-28 T. Wiegold , S. Klinge , R. P. Gilbert , G. A. Holzapfel

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a system of nonlinear reaction--diffusion--advection equations in a domain consisting of two bulk regions connected via microscopic channels distributed within a thin membrane. Both the width of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-15 Lucas M. Fix , Gianna Götzmann , Malte A. Peter , Jan-F. Pietschmann

In this paper, we consider a Fisher-KPP equation with an advection term and two free boundaries, which models the behavior of an invasive species in one dimension space. When spreading happens (that is, the solution converges to a positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-27 Hong Gu , Zhigui Lin , Bendong Lou

We study a nonlocal SIS epidemic model with free boundaries, advection, and spatial heterogeneity, where the dispersal kernels are not assumed to be symmetric. The model describes the evolution of susceptible and infected populations in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Soufiane Bentout , Hoang-Hung Vo

A general reaction-diffusion equation with spatiotemporal delay and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The existence and stability of positive steady state solutions are proved via studying an equivalent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Wenjie Zuo , Junping Shi

The goal of this work is to explain an unexpected feature of the expanding level sets of the solutions of a system where a half plane, in which reaction-diusion phenomena take place, exchanges mass with a line having a large diusion of its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-15 Luis Caffarelli , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

Reaction-diffusion equations describe various spatially extended processes that unfold as traveling fronts moving at constant velocity. We introduce and solve analytically a model that, besides such fronts, supports solutions advancing as…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Louis Brezin , Kyle J. Shaffer , Kirill S. Korolev

Aedes aegypti is known as the responsible vector transmitting dengue flavivirus. Unavailability of medication to cure the transmission of the virus in the human blood becomes a global health issue in recent decades. World epidemiologists…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-12-04 Karunia Putra Wijaya , Thomas Goetz , Edy Soewono