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Heffter arrays are combinatorial structures used to construct orthogonal cyclic cycle decompositions and biembeddings of complete graphs onto surfaces. A Heffter array $H(m,n;h,k)$ is an $m \times n$ partially filled array with distinct…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-23 Erik Pelttari , Selda Kücükçifçi , E. Şule Yazıcı

Let $X$ be a metric space and $BCl(X)$ the collection of nonempty bounded closed subsets of $X$ as a metric space with respect to Hausdorff distance. We study both characterization and representation of Lipschitz paths in $BCl(X)$ in terms…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-29 Earnest Akofor

Let $1<\beta \leq 2$. It is well-known that the set of points in $% [0,1/(\beta -1)]$ having unique $\beta $-expansion, in other words, those points whose orbits under greedy $\beta $-transformation escape a hole depending on $\beta $, is…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-22 Jung-Chao Ban , Chih-Hung Chang , Bing Li

A proper subdomain $G$ of the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ is horocyclically convex (horo-convex) if, for every $\omega \in \mathbb{D}\cap \partial G$, there exists a horodisk $H$ such that $\omega \in \partial H$ and $G\cap H=\emptyset$. In this…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-08-12 Juan Arango , Hugo Arbeláez , Diego Mejía

We introduce two parametrized families of piecewise affine maps on $[0,1]^2$ and $[0,1]^3$, as generalizations of the heterochaos baker maps which were introduced and investigated in [Y. Saiki, H. Takahasi, J. A. Yorke, Nonlinearity, 34…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-13 Hiroki Takahasi , Kenichiro Yamamoto

A conjecture by Rafla from 1988 asserts that every simple drawing of the complete graph $K_n$ admits a plane Hamiltonian cycle. It turned out that already the existence of much simpler non-crossing substructures in such drawings is hard to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Helena Bergold , Stefan Felsner , Meghana M. Reddy , Joachim Orthaber , Manfred Scheucher

A non-empty subset $S$ of the vertices of a digraph $D$ is called a {\it safe set} if \begin{itemize} \item[(i)] for every strongly connected component $M$ of $D-S$, there exists a strongly connected component $N$ of $D[S]$ such that there…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Yandong Bai , Jørgen Bang-Jensen , Shinya Fujita , Anders Yeo

Persistence diagrams are important descriptors in Topological Data Analysis. Due to the nonlinearity of the space of persistence diagrams equipped with their {\em diagram distances}, most of the recent attempts at using persistence diagrams…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Mathieu Carriere , Ulrich Bauer

We address a conjecture that $\pi_1$-surjective maps between closed aspherical 3-manifolds having the same rank on $\pi_1$ must be of non-zero degree. The conjecture is proved for Seifert manifolds, which is used in constructing the first…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alan W. Reid , Shicheng Wang , Qing Zhou

We prove that a compact metric space (or more generally an analytic subset of a complete separable metric space) of Hausdorff dimension bigger than $k$ can be always mapped onto a $k$-dimensional cube by a Lipschitz map. We also show that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-09-23 Tamás Keleti , András Máthé , Ondřej Zindulka

A hole in a graph is a chordless cycle of length at least 4. A theta is a graph formed by three internally vertex-disjoint paths of length at least 2 between the same pair of distinct vertices. A wheel is a graph formed by a hole and a node…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-23 Marko Radovanović , Nicolas Trotignon , Kristina Vušković

We study the problem of when the continuous linear image of a fixed closed convex set $X \subset\mathbb{R}^n$ is closed. Specifically, we improve the main results in the papers \cite{Borwein2009, Borwein2010} by showing that for all, except…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-05 Si Tiep Dinh , Tien Son Pham

We study two-dimensional, two-piece, piecewise-linear maps having two saddle fixed points. Such maps reduce to a four-parameter family and are well known to have a chaotic attractor throughout open regions of parameter space. The purpose of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Indranil Ghosh , Robert I. McLachlan , David J. W. Simpson

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for all global symmetries of the most general two Higgs doublet model (2HDM) scalar potential entirely in terms of reparametrization independent, i.e. basis invariant, objects. This culminates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Miguel P. Bento , Rafael Boto , João P. Silva , Andreas Trautner

For an $n$-vertex graph $G$, let $h(G)$ denote the smallest size of a subset of $V(G)$ such that it intersects every maximum independent set of $G$. A conjecture posed by Bollob\'{a}s, Erd\H{o}s and Tuza in early 90s remains widely open,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-06 Xinbu Cheng , Xinqi Huang , Mingyuan Rong , Zixiang Xu

This article is about polynomial maps with a certain symmetry and/or antisymmetry in their Jacobians, and whether the Jacobian Conjecture is satisfied for such maps, or whether it is sufficient to prove the Jacobian Conjecture for such…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-24 Michiel de Bondt

Let $n$ be a positive integer. We provide an explicit geometrically motivated $1$-Lipschitz map from the space of persistence diagrams on $n$ points (equipped with the Bottleneck distance) into the Hilbert space $\ell^2$. Such maps are a…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-28 Atish Mitra , Ziga Virk

The geometry conjecture, which was posed nearly a quarter of a century ago, states that the fixed point set of the composition of projectors onto nonempty closed convex sets in Hilbert space is actually equal to the intersection of certain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-31 Salihah Alwadani , Heinz H. Bauschke , Julian P. Revalski , Xianfu Wang

This article resides in the realm of the noncommutative (free) analog of real algebraic geometry - the study of polynomial inequalities and equations over the real numbers - with a focus on matrix convex sets $C$ and their projections $\hat…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-04-27 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Scott McCullough

We consider escape from chaotic maps through a subset of phase space, the hole. Escape rates are known to be locally constant functions of the hole position and size. In spite of this, for the doubling map we can extend the current best…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Carl Dettmann