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Traditional silicon binary circuits continue to face challenges such as high leakage power dissipation and large area of interconnections. Multiple-Valued Logic (MVL) and nano devices are two feasible solutions to overcome these problems.…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Sepher Tabrizchi , Fazel Sharifi , Abdel-Hameed A. Badawy

As the conventional scaling of logic devices comes to an end, functional wafer backside and 3D transistor stacking are consensus for next-generation logic technology, offering considerable design space extension for powers, signals or even…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Haoran Lu , Xun Jiang , Yanbang Chu , Ziqiao Xu , Rui Guo , Wanyue Peng , Yibo Lin , Runsheng Wang , Heng Wu , Ru Huang

In 2008, Salahuddin and Datta proposed that a ferroelectric material operating in the negative capacitance region could act as a step-up converter of the surface potential in a MOS structure, opening a new route for the realization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 David Jimenez , Enrique Miranda , Andres Godoy

Carbon electronics based on carbon nanotube array field-effect transistors (AFETs) and 2-dimensional graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) have recently attracted significant attention for potential RF applications. Here, we explore the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Siyuranga O. Koswatta , Alberto Valdes-Garcia , Mathias B. Steiner , Yu-Ming Lin , Phaedon Avouris

A common issue in low temperature measurements of enhancement-mode metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) field-effect transistors (FETs) in the low electron density regime is the high contact resistance dominating the device impedance. In that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Laurens H. Willems Van Beveren , Kuan Y. Tan , Nai-Shyan Lai , Oleh Klochan , Andrew S. Dzurak , Alex R. Hamilton

Semiconducting two-dimensional transition metal chalcogenide crystals have been regarded as the promising candidate for the future generation of transistor in modern electronics. However, how to fabricate those crystals into practical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Xue Liu , Jin Hu , Chunlei Yue , Nicholas D. Della Fera , Yun Ling , Zhiqiang Mao , Jiang Wei

Thermoelectrical properties are frequently used to characterize the materials and endow the free energy from wasted heat for useful purposes. Here, we show that linear thermoelectric effects in tunnel junctions with Fe-based…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Claudio Guarcello , Alessandro Braggio , Francesco Giazotto , Roberta Citro

To increase the power of a trapped ion quantum information processor, the qubit number, gate speed, and gate fidelity must all increase. All three of these parameters are influenced by the trapping field which in turn depends on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Le Minh Anh Nguyen , Brant Bowers , Sara Mouradian

Molecular transistors have the potential for switching with lower gate voltages than conventional field-effect transistors. We have calculated the performance of a single-molecule device in which there is interference between electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Ying Li , Jan Mol , Simon Benjamin , Andrew Briggs

Ferroelectric field-effect transistors employ a ferroelectric material as a gate insulator, the polarization state of which can be detected using the channel conductance of the device. As a result, the devices are of potential to use in…

In this work, an analytic model is proposed which provides in a continuous manner the current-voltage characteristic (I-V) of high performance tunneling field-effect transistors (TFETs) based on direct bandgap semiconductors. The model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , Ramon B. Salazar , Gerhard Klimeck , Rajib Rahman , Joerg Appenzeller

A T-shaped field-effect transistor, made out of a pair of two-dimensional electron gases, is modeled and studied. A simple numerical model is developed to study the electron distribution vs. applied gate voltage for different gate lengths.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. A. Georgakis , Qian Niu

Interband quantum tunneling of electrons in semiconductors is of intense recent interest as the underlying transport mechanism in tunneling field-effect transistors. Such transistors can potentially perform electronic switching with lower…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Nan Ma , Debdeep Jena

High frequency performance limits of graphene field-effect transistors (FETs) down to a channel length of 20nm are examined by using self-consistent quantum simulations. The results indicate that although Klein band-to-band tunneling is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Jyotsna Chauhan , Jing Guo

In this study, we report the progress made towards the definition of a modular compact modeling technology for graphene field-effect transistors (GFET) that enables the electrical analysis of arbitrary GFET-based integrated circuits. A set…

Time Projection Chamber (TPC) is one of the main tracking systems for many current and future collider experiments at RHIC and LHC. It has a capability to measure the space points of charged tracks for good momentum resolution as well as…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-12-30 K. Dehmelt , P. Garg , T. K. Hemmick , A. Milov , E. Shulga , V. Zakharov

Negative capacitance (NC) in ferroelectrics, which stems from the imperfect screening of polarization, is considered a viable approach to lower voltage operation in the field-effect transistors (FETs) used in logic switches. In this paper,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Kwok Ng , Steven J. Hillenius , Alexei Gruverman

Desirably, the world relies on the devices being compact, as they could drive to the increased functionality of integrated circuits at the provided footstep, that is becoming more reliable. To reduce the scalability over the devices,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Lephe S , Gifrin Fredik Raj S , Abijesh Euphrine A , Janaki S , Jamina C , Arun Jose L

Defects in semiconductors, traditionally seen as detrimental to electronic device performance, have emerged as potential assets in quantum technologies due to their unique quantum properties. This study investigates the interaction between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Motoya Shinozaki , Takaya Abe , Kazuma Matsumura , Takumi Aizawa , Takashi Kumasaka , Tomohiro Otsuka

Gate-all-around (GAA) nanowire (NW) field-effect transistor (FET) is a promising device architecture due to its superior gate controllability than that of the conventional FinFET architecture. The significantly higher electron mobility of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Linqiang Xu , Lianqiang Xu , Qiuhui Li , Shibo Fang , Ying Li , Ying Guo , Aili Wang , Ruge Quhe , Yee Sin Ang , Jing Lu