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It is shown that the 2 X 2 matrix Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a charged spin 1/2 particle with g-factor 2 moving in an arbitrary, spatially dependent, magnetic field in two spatial dimensions can be written as the anticommuator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , S. R. Nowling

We recently introduced a particular nonlinear generalization of quantum mechanics which has the property that it is exactly solvable in terms of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Hamiltonian of the usual linear quantum mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Alan Chodos , Fred Cooper

Using a Hamiltonian formulation of the spherically symmetric gravity-scalar field theory adapted to flat spatial slicing, we give a construction of the reduced Hamiltonian operator. This Hamiltonian, together with the null expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Viqar Husain , Oliver Winkler

In this article we study two-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonians with non-commutativity both in coordinates and momenta from an algebraic perspective. In order to do so, we consider the graded Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2|1)$ generated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Horacio Falomir , Joaquin Liniado , Pablo Pisani

In a full solution for a scalar quantum field coupled to an accelerating isotropic universe, all constituent non-autonomous modes of elementary excitation cease to oscillate and become unstable at a discrete sequence of times. After…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Philip Broadbridge , Kathryn Deutscher

We consider a class of finite-dimensional dynamical systems whose equations of motion are derived from a non-local-in-time action principle. The action functional has a zeroth order piece derived from a local Hamiltonian and a perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Francisco M. Blanco

We derive out a complete series expression of Hamiltonian eigenvalues without any approximation and cut in the general quantum systems based on Wang's formal framework \cite{wang1}. In particular, we then propose a calculating approach of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Zhou Li , An Min Wang

We consider second order differential operators $P$ with polynomial coefficients that preserve the vector space $V_k$ of polynomials of degrees not greater then $k$. We assume that the metric associated with the symbol of $P$ is flat and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Vladimir Sokolov

We consider a Cahn-Hilliard equation which is the conserved gradient flow of a nonlocal total free energy functional. This functional is characterized by a Helmholtz free energy density, which can be of logarithmic type. Moreover, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-15 Helmut Abels , Stefano Bosia , Maurizio Grasselli

Theories with an infinite number of derivatives are described by non-local Lagrangians for which the standard Hamiltonian formalism cannot be applied. Hamiltonians of special types of non-local theories can be constructed by means of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Ivan Kolar , Anupam Mazumdar

Recently a {\it local} true (completely gauge fixed) Hamiltonian for spherically symmetric collapse was derived in terms of Ashtekar variables. We show that such a local Hamiltonian follows directly from the geometrodynamics of gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jack Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter

We consider a system realized with one spinless quantum particle and an array of $N$ spins 1/2 in dimension one and three. We characterize all the Hamiltonians obtained as point perturbations of an assigned free dynamics in terms of some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Raffaele Carlone , Rodolfo Figari

We propose an operator generalization of the Li-Haldane conjecture regarding the entanglement Hamiltonian of a disk in a 2+1D chiral gapped groundstate. The logic applies to regions with sharp corners, from which we derive several universal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Xiang Li , Ting-Chun Lin , Yahya Alavirad , John McGreevy

We continue a previous analysis of the covariant Hamiltonian symplectic structure of General Relativity for spatially bounded regions of spacetime. To allow for near complete generality, the Hamiltonian is formulated using any fixed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stephen C. Anco , Roh S. Tung

A family of effective actions in Hamiltonian form is derived for a self-gravitating sphere of isotropic homogeneous dust. Starting from the Einstein-Hilbert action for barotropic perfect fluids and making use of the symmetry and equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto Casadio

Hamiltonian structures for spatially compact locally homogeneous vacuum universes are investigated, provided that the set of dynamical variables contains the \Teich parameters, parameterizing the purely global geometry. One of the key…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masayuki Tanimoto , Tatsuhiko Koike , Akio Hosoya

Generalized virial theorem for quantum mechanical nonrelativistic and relativistic systems with translational and rotational symmetry is derived in the form of the commutator between the generator of dilations G and the Hamiltonian H. If…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Domagoj Kuic

Starting from the Pauli Hamiltonian operator, we derive a scalar quantum kinetic equations for spin-1/2 systems. Here the regular Wigner two-state matrix is replaced by a scalar distribution function in extended phase space. Apart from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Jens Zamanian , Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin

Positive-energy solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation form a Hilbert space of holomorphic functions on the future tube. This domain is interpreted as an extended phase space for the associated classical particle, the extra dimensions being…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Gerald Kaiser

We completely characterize all nonlinear partial differential equations leaving a given finite-dimensional vector space of analytic functions invariant. Existence of an invariant subspace leads to a re duction of the associated dynamical…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niky Kamran , Robert Milson , Peter Olver