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In this work we establish a gradient bound and Liouville-type theorems for solutions to Quasi-linear elliptic equations on compact Riemannian Manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. Also, we provide a local splitting theorem when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Dimitrios Gazoulis , George Zacharopoulos

We study the size of nodal sets of Laplacian eigenfunctions on compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary and recover the currently optimal lower bound by comparing the heat flow of the eigenfunction with that of an artifically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-06 Stefan Steinerberger

We correct the choice of cut-off function in our construction of center manifolds in [G. Faye and A. Scheel, \textit{Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.}, 370 (2018), pp. 5843--5885]. The main result there establishes center manifolds for systems of…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-29 Gregory Faye , Arnd Scheel

We prove a Li-Yau gradient estimate for positive solutions to the heat equation, with Neumann boundary conditions, on a compact Riemannian submanifold with boundary ${\bf M}^n\subseteq {\bf N}^n$, satisfying the integral Ricci curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-13 Xavier Ramos Olivé

This paper addresses a class of nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization problems defined on complete Riemannian manifolds. The objective function has a composite structure, combining convex, differentiable, and lower semicontinuous terms,…

In this paper we introduce a notion of scattering theory for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on non-compact, connected and complete Riemannian manifolds. A principal condition is given by a certain positive lower bound of the second…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 K. Ito , E. Skibsted

Weighted quadratic estimates are proved for certain bisectorial firstorder differential operators with bounded measurable coefficients which are (not necessarily pointwise) accretive, on complete manifolds with positive injectivity radius.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-29 Pascal Auscher , Andrew J. Morris , Andreas Rosén

In this paper, we investigate critical quasilinear elliptic partial differential equations on a complete Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature. By exploiting a new and sharp nonlinear Kato inequality and establishing some…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-14 Linlin Sun , Youde Wang

Linear singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problems with characteristic layers are considered in three dimensions. We demonstrate the sharpness of our recently obtained upper bounds for the associated Green's function and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-06-28 Sebastian Franz , Natalia Kopteva

We study optimization over Riemannian embedded submanifolds, where the objective function is relatively smooth in the ambient Euclidean space. Such problems have broad applications but are still largely unexplored. We introduce two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-08 Chang He , Jiaxiang Li , Bo Jiang , Shiqian Ma , Shuzhong Zhang

For undirected graphs, the Ricci curvature introduced by Lin-Lu-Yau has been widely studied from various perspectives, especially geometric analysis. In the present paper, we discuss generalization problem of their Ricci curvature for…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-07 Ryunosuke Ozawa , Yohei Sakurai , Taiki Yamada

In this paper, we study the overdetermined problem for the p-Laplacian equation on a compact Riemannian manifold with positive Ricci curvature. By introducing a new P-function which is related to the first nonzero eigenvalue for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Guangyue Huang , Chunlei Luo , Hongru Song

We consider a two-dimensional diffusion process in a two-layered plane, governed by distinct covariance matrices in the upper and lower half-planes and by two drift vectors pointed away from the $x$-axis. We first analyze the case where the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-11 Sandro Franceschi , Irina Kourkova , Maxence Petit

We prove a lower bound estimate for the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Witten-Laplacian on compact Riemannian manifolds. As an application, we derive a lower bound estimate for the diameter of compact gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-28 Akito Futaki , Haizhong Li , Xiang-Dong Li

We study a porous medium equation, with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. We pose the problem in n-dimensional space for all t>0 with bounded and compactly supported initial data, and prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Luis A. Caffarelli , Juan L. Vazquez

This paper describes the connection between scattering matrices on conformally compact asymptotically Einstein manifolds and conformally invariant objects on their boundaries at infinity. The conformally invariant powers of the Laplacian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Robin Graham , Maciej Zworski

In the present paper, we introduce a concept of Ricci curvature on hypergraphs for a nonlinear Laplacian. We prove that our definition of the Ricci curvature is a generalization of Lin-Lu-Yau coarse Ricci curvature for graphs to…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 MasaHiro Ikeda , Yu Kitabeppu , Yuuki Takai , Takato Uehara

We investigate new properties of the fractional Dirichlet Laplacian on smooth bounded domains and establish fractional product estimates and nonlinear Poincar\'e inequalities. We also use these tools to study the long-time dynamics of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Elie Abdo , Quyuan Lin

We investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions of the Cauchy problem for the porous medium equation on a class of Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. We suppose that the radial Ricci curvature, which is everywhere nonpositive as well as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-14 Matteo Muratori , Fabio Punzo

In this paper, we derive Li-Yau inequality for unbounded Laplacian on complete weighted graphs with the assumption of the curvature-dimension inequality $CDE'(n,K)$, which can be regarded as a notion of curvature on graphs. Furthermore, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-25 Chao Gong , Yong Lin , Shuang Liu , Shing-Tung Yau