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We study the dynamics and decay of quantum phase coherence for Bose-Einstein condensates in tunnel-coupled quantum wires. The two elongated Bose-Einstein condensates exhibit a wide variety of dynamic phenomena where quantum fluctuations can…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Laura Batini , Sebastian Erne , Jörg Schmiedmayer , Jürgen Berges

In this paper we establish existence and stability results concerning fully nontrivial solitary-wave solutions to 3-coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger system \[ i\partial_t u_{j}+\partial_{xx}u_{j}+ \left(\sum_{k=1}^{3} a_{kj}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-12 Santosh Bhattarai

We study the instability of standing wave solutions for nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with a one-dimensional harmonic potential in dimension $N\ge 2$. We prove that if the nonlinearity is $L^2$-critical or supercritical in dimension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-08 Masahito Ohta

We study the behavior of nonlinear waves in a two-dimensional medium with density and stress relation that vary periodically in space. Efficient approximate Riemann solvers are developed for the corresponding variable-coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-18 Manuel Quezada de Luna David I. Ketcheson

In this paper, we establish the existence of a positive, bounded solution for a class of parabolic partial differential equations with nonlinear boundary conditions, where the boundary conditions depend on the solution on the boundary at a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-15 Gangadhara Boregowda , Michael R. Lindstrom

We consider periodic solutions to equations of Korteweg-Devries type. While the stability theory for periodic waves has received much some attention the theory is much less developed than the analogous theory for solitary wave stability,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-27 Jared C. Bronski , Mathew A. Johnson , Todd Kapitula

This work aims to study some dynamical aspects of the nonlinear logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation (NLS-log) on a tadpole graph, namely, a graph consisting of a circle with a half-line attached at a single vertex. By considering…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jaime Angulo Pava , Andrés Gerardo Pérez Yépez

We present a large family of {\it{exact}} solitary wave solutions of the one dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with time-varying scattering length and gain/loss, in both expulsive and regular parabolic confinement regimes. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajneesh Atre , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , G. S. Agarwal

We are interested in the stability of a class of totally geodesic wave maps, as recently studied by Abbrescia and Chen, and later by Duan and Ma. The relevant equations of motion are a system of coupled semilinear wave and Klein-Gordon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-15 Shijie Dong , Zoe Wyatt

This article is a review of results on the nonlinear Schroedinger / Gross-Pitaevskii equation (NLS / GP). Nonlinear bound states and aspects of their stability theory are discussed from variational and bifurcation perspectives. Nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Michael I. Weinstein

We study dynamical and energetic instabilities in the transport properties of Bloch waves for atomic multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices in the tight-binding limit. We obtain stability criteria analytically, as a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Ruostekoski , Zachary Dutton

Partial differential equations endowed with a Hamiltonian structure, like the Korteweg--de Vries equation and many other more or less classical models, are known to admit rich families of periodic travelling waves. The stability theory for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-09 Sylvie Benzoni-Gavage , Pascal Noble , Luis Miguel Rodrigues

The cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with repulsive nonlinearity and an elliptic function potential models a quasi-one-dimensional repulsive dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a standing light wave. New families of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Bronski , L. D. Carr , B. Deconinck , J. N. Kutz , K. Promislow

Dynamic perturbation equations are derived for a generic stationary state of an elastic string model -- of the kind appropriate for representing a superconducting cosmic string -- in a flat background. In the case of a circular equilibrium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brandon Carter , Xavier Martin

This paper deals with the existence of travelling wave solutions for a general one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We construct these solutions by minimizing the energy under the constraint of fixed momentum. We also prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-10 Jordan Berthoumieu

We give a new method to prove the existence, non-existence, multiplicity, orbital stability/instability of standing waves for NLS with partial confinement without the subcritical hypothesis, even in the reduction equation. Using this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-21 Linjie Song , Hichem Hajaiej

In this work, we revisit a criterion, originally proposed in [Nonlinearity {\bf 17}, 207 (2004)], for the stability of solitary traveling waves in Hamiltonian, infinite-dimensional lattice dynamical systems. We discuss the implications of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Haitao Xu , Jesús Cuevas--Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Anna Vainchtein

Motivated by recent experimental observations, we study theoretically multiple bright solitary waves of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. Through variational and numerical analyses, we determine the threshold for collapse of these states.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin , C. S. Adams , S. L. Cornish

We consider the 3D cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with a strong toroidal trap. In the first part, we show that as the confinement is strengthened, a large class of global solutions to the time-dependent model can be described…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-19 Younghun Hong , Sangdon Jin

We investigate nonlinear dynamics induced by the modulation instability of a two-component mixture in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. The nonlinear dynamics is examined using numerical simulations of the time-dependent coupled…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota