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We prove new lower bounds on the likely size of a maximum independent set in a random graph with a given average degree. Our method is a weighted version of the second moment method, where we give each independent set a weight based on the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-11-15 Varsha Dani , Cristopher Moore

For a smooth vectorial stationary Gaussian random field $X : \Omega \times \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}^d$, we give necessary and sufficient conditions to have a finite second moment for the number of roots of $X(t) - u$. The results are…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-30 J-M Azais , Jose R. Leon

Motivated by previous work on moment varieties for Gaussian distributions and their mixtures, we study moment varieties for two other statistically important two-parameter distributions: the inverse Gaussian and gamma distributions. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Oskar Henriksson , Lisa Seccia , Teresa Yu

This article studies the continuity of bounded nonnegative weak solutions to inhomogeneous doubly nonlinear parabolic equations. A model equation is \begin{equation*}\partial_t u-\operatorname{div}(u^{m-1}|Du|^{p-2}Du)=f\qquad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-04 Qifan Li

We study the effects of rounding on the moments of random variables. Specifically, given a random variable $X$ and its rounded counterpart $\operatorname{rd}(X)$, we study $|\mathbb{E}[X^k] - \mathbb{E}[\operatorname{rd}(X)^{k}]|$ for…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-14 Tyler Chen

In this paper, we address the problem of uncertainty propagation through nonlinear stochastic dynamical systems. More precisely, given a discrete-time continuous-state probabilistic nonlinear dynamical system, we aim at finding the sequence…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-01 Ashkan Jasour , Allen Wang , Brian C. Williams

Let $f\left(K\right)$ be the number of unramified extensions $L/K$ of a quadratic number field $K$ with $\mathrm{Gal}\left(L/K\right)=H$ and $\mathrm{Gal}\left(L/\mathbb{Q}\right)=G$ where $G$ is a central extension of $\mathbb{F}_{2}^{n}$…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-29 Jack Klys

To find moments of various estimators related to Autoregressive models of Statistics, one first needs the cumulants of products of two Normally distributed random variables. The purpose of this article is to derive the corresponding…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-18 Clarence Kalitsi , Jan Vrbik

An asymptotic expansion for inverse moments of positive binomial and Poisson distributions is derived. The expansion coefficients of the asymptotic series are given by the positive central moments of the distribution. Compared to previous…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-01-16 Marko Znidaric

We have analyzed some conditions which are essentially involved in deciding whether or not a probability distribution is unique (moment-determinate) or non-unique (moment-indeterminate) by its moments. We suggest new conditions concerning…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Jordan M. Stoyanov , Gwo Dong Lin , Peter Kopanov

The negative multinomial distribution appears in many areas of applications such as polarimetric image processing and the analysis of longitudinal count data. In previous studies, Mosimann (1963) derived general formulas for the falling…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-27 Frédéric Ouimet

A unifying and generalizing approach to representations of the positive-part and absolute moments $\mathsf{E} X_+^p$ and $\mathsf{E}|X|^p$ of a random variable $X$ for real $p$ in terms of the characteristic function (c.f.) of $X$, as well…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

For a class of singular divergence type quasi-linear parabolic equations with a Radon measure on the right hand side we derive pointwise estimates for solutions via the nonlinear Wolff potentials.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-08 Vitali Liskevich , Igor I. Skrypnik

High dimensional central limit theorems (the CLTs) have been extensively studied in recent years under a variety of sufficient moment conditions connecting the dimension growth rate with the tail decay rate. In this article, we investigate…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-30 Debraj Das , Soumendra Lahiri

We study the focusing $L^2$-critical and supercritical stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation subject to additive or multiplicative noise. We investigate global or long time behavior of solutions in $H^1$, which would correspond to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Annie Millet , Svetlana Roudenko

We study an inverse source problem for a semilinear parabolic equation in a bounded domain, where the nonlinearity depends on the unknown function and its gradient through a quadratic reaction term and a Burgers-type convection term. From…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Hu Xirui

A novel approach to the problem of partial state estimation of nonlinear systems is proposed. The main idea is to translate the state estimation problem into one of estimation of constant, unknown parameters related to the systems initial…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Ortega Romeo , Bobtsov Alexey , Pyrkin Anton , Aranovskiy Stanislav

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis and the Generalized Ramanujan Conjecture, we determine the order of the $2(k_1,\dots,k_r)$th moment of a product of distinct irreducible $L$-functions on the critical line. As a consequence, we…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-01 Markus Valås Hagen

In this paper we study the (strong) Leibniz property of centered moments of bounded random variables. We shall answer a question raised by M. Rieffel on the non-commutative standard deviation.

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Adam Besenyei , Zoltan Leka

Probabilistic and set-based methods are two approaches for model invalidation, parameter and state estimation. Both classes of methods use different types of data, i.e. deterministic or probabilistic data, which allow different statements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-28 Stefan Streif , Didier Henrion , Rolf Findeisen