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The resilience of quantum entanglement to a classicality-inducing environment is tied to fundamental aspects of quantum many-body systems. The dynamics of entanglement has recently been studied in the context of measurement-induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Oliver Lunt , Arijeet Pal

The many-body localised phase of quantum systems is an unusual dynamical phase wherein the system fails to thermalise and yet, entanglement grows unboundedly albeit very slowly in time. We present a microscopic theory of this ultraslow…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Bikram Pain , Sthitadhi Roy

We study the critical level statistics at the many-body localization (MBL) transition region in random spin systems. By employing the inter-sample randomness as indicator, we manage to locate the MBL transition point in both orthogonal and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Wen-Jia Rao

While the eigenstate entanglement entropy has been extensively studied for fermionic systems, much less is known about bosonic systems. Here, we study the entanglement entropy of mid-spectrum eigenstates of Bose-Hubbard models, focusing on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 G. Medoš , L. Vidmar

Ergodic quantum many-body systems satisfy the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH). However, strong disorder can destroy ergodicity through many-body localization (MBL) -- at least in one dimensional systems -- leading to a clear…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Luis Colmenarez , Paul A. McClarty , Masudul Haque , David J. Luitz

Quantum many-body states that frequently appear in physics often obey an entropy scaling law, meaning that an entanglement entropy of a subsystem can be expressed as a sum of terms that scale linearly with its volume and area, plus a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Isaac H. Kim

We formulate a theory of the many-body localization transition based on a novel real space renormalization group (RG) approach. The results of this theory are corroborated and intuitively explained with a phenomenological effective…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ronen Vosk , David A. Huse , Ehud Altman

We consider a class of one-dimensional quantum spin systems on the finite lattice $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{Z}$, related to the XXZ spin chain in its Ising phase. It includes in particular the so-called droplet Hamiltonian. The entanglement…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Vincent Beaud , Simone Warzel

It is typically assumed that disorder is essential to realize Anderson localization. Recently, a number of proposals have suggested that an interacting, translation invariant system can also exhibit localization. We examine these claims in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-12-14 N. Y. Yao , C. R. Laumann , J. I. Cirac , M. D. Lukin , J. E. Moore

Entanglement entropy is a fundamental diagnostic for quantum chaos, typically exhibiting volume-law scaling in highly excited eigenstates of chaotic many-body systems. In this work, we present a striking counterexample: a Floquet-driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Chunyin Chen , Sizhe Yan , Biao Wu

The properties of the low-lying eigenvalues of the entanglement Hamiltonian and their relation to the localization length of disordered interacting one-dimensional many-particle system is studied. The average of the first entanglement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Richard Berkovits

The entanglement entropy of a distinguished region of a quantum many-body system reflects the entanglement present in its pure ground state. In this work, we establish scaling laws for this entanglement for critical quasi-free fermionic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 M. Cramer , J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio

We study the properties of excited states in one-dimensional many-body localized (MBL) systems using a matrix product state algorithm. First, the method is tested for a large disordered non-interacting system, where for comparison we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 D. M. Kennes , C. Karrasch

Recent work by De Roeck et al. [Phys. Rev. B 95, 155129 (2017)] has argued that many-body localization (MBL) is unstable in two and higher dimensions due to a thermalization avalanche triggered by rare regions of weak disorder. To examine…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Ionut-Dragos Potirniche , Sumilan Banerjee , Ehud Altman

We consider disordered many-body systems with periodic time-dependent Hamiltonians in one spatial dimension. By studying the properties of the Floquet eigenstates, we identify two distinct phases: (i) a many-body localized (MBL) phase, in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Pedro Ponte , Z. Papić , François Huveneers , Dmitry A. Abanin

We study a partially disordered one-dimensional system with interacting particles. Concretely, we impose a disorder potential to only every other site, followed by a clean site. Our numerical analysis of eigenstate properties is based on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Suman Mondal , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

In contrast with Anderson localization where a genuine localization is observed in real space, the many-body localization (MBL) problem is much less understood in the Hilbert space, support of the eigenstates. In this work, using exact…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Nicolas Macé , Fabien Alet , Nicolas Laflorencie

The random field S=1/2 Heisenberg chain exhibits a dynamical many body localization transition at a critical disorder strength, which depends on the energy density. At weak disorder, the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-04-06 David J. Luitz

Many-body localisation is studied in a disordered quantum spin-1/2 chain with long-ranged power-law interactions, and distinct power-law exponents for interactions between longitudinal and transverse spin components. Using a self-consistent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Sthitadhi Roy , David E. Logan

Many-body localization has become an important phenomenon for illuminating a potential rift between non-equilibrium quantum systems and statistical mechanics. However, the nature of the transition between ergodic and localized phases in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Johnnie Gray , Sougato Bose , Abolfazl Bayat