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We numerically study weak, random, spatial velocity modulation ["quenched gravitational disorder" (QGD)] in two-dimensional massless Dirac materials. QGD couples to the spatial components of the stress tensor; the gauge-invariant disorder…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Sayed Ali Akbar Ghorashi , Jonas F. Karcher , Seth M. Davis , Matthew S. Foster

Inspired by the recent results regarding whether the Harris criterion is valid for quantum spin systems, we have simulated a two-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice with a specific kind of quenched disorder using the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Jhao-Hong Peng , L. -W. Huang , D. -R. Tan , F. -J. Jiang

Using a Kac-Moody current algebra with $U(1/1)\times U(1/1)$ graded symmetry, we describe a class of (possibly disordered) critical points in two spatial dimensions. The critical points are labelled by the triplets $(l,m,k^{\ }_j)$, where…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Christopher Mudry , Claudio Chamon , Xiao-Gang Wen

Deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) characterizes the continuous transition beyond Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm, occurring between two phases that exhibit distinct symmetry breaking. The debate over whether genuine DQCP exists in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Xuan Zou , Shuai Yin , Zi-Xiang Li , Hong Yao

On the basis of the Chalker-Coddington network model, a numerical and analytical study is made of the statistics of point-contact conductances for systems in the integer quantum Hall regime. In the Hall plateau region the point-contact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Janssen , Marcus Metzler , Martin R. Zirnbauer

The Chalker-Coddington network model is often used to describe the transport properties of quantum Hall systems. By adding an extra channel to this model, we introduce an asymmetric model with profoundly different transport properties. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kosuke Hirose , Tomi Ohtsuki , Keith Slevin

The integer quantum Hall to insulator transition (IQHIT) is a paradigmatic quantum critical point. Key aspects of this transition, however, remain mysterious, due to the simultaneous effects of quenched disorder and strong interactions. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Prashant Kumar , Yong Baek Kim , S. Raghu

We review recent results based on an application of the real-space renormalization group (RG) approach to a network model for the integer quantum Hall (QH) transition. We demonstrate that this RG approach reproduces the critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philipp Cain , Rudolf A. Roemer

We study with Monte Carlo methods an ensemble of c=-5 gravity graphs, generated by coupling a conformal field theory with central charge c=-5 to two-dimensional quantum gravity. We measure the fractal properties of the ensemble, such as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Anagnostopoulos , P. Bialas , G. Thorleifsson

We analyze mechanisms for universal out-of-equilibrium dynamics near criticality by exploring the effect of randomized quantum resetting (QR) under a finite-time quench across a quantum phase transition. Using the transverse-field Ising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 R. Jafari , Henrik Johannesson , Sebastian Eggert

We study the effects of uncorrelated quenched disorder to the phase diagram and continuous transitions of three-dimensional lattice ${\mathbb Z}_2$ gauge Higgs models. For this purpose, we consider two types of quenched disorder, associated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Claudio Bonati , Ettore Vicari

We study numerically and analytically the quench dynamics of isolated many-body quantum systems. Using full random matrices from the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble, we obtain analytical expressions for the evolution of the survival…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 E. J. Torres-Herrera , Antonio M. García-García , Lea F. Santos

We study electron transport properties of a monoatomic graphite layer (graphene) with different types of disorder at half filling. We show that the transport properties of the system depend strongly on the symmetry of disorder. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-04 P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

We numerically investigate critically delocalized wavefunctions in models of 2D Dirac fermions, subject to vector potential disorder. These describe the surface states of 3D topological superconductors, and can also be realized through…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Yang-Zhi Chou , Matthew S. Foster

The effects of impurity scattering on a general Abelian fractional quantum Hall (FQH) edge state are analyzed within the chiral-Luttinger-liquid model of low-energy edge dynamics. We find that some disordered edges can have several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Joel E. Moore , Xiao-Gang Wen

Disorder and electron-electron interaction play essential roles in the physics of electron systems in condensed matter. In two-dimensional, quantum Hall systems, extensive studies of disorder-induced localization have led to the emergence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 P. T. Madathil , K. A. Villegas Rosales , C. T. Tai , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

Regardless of model and platform details, the critical phenomena exhibit universal behaviors that are remarkably consistent across various experiments and theories, resulting in a significant scientific success of condensed matter physics.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Qiwei Wan , Yi Zhang

We study the localization transition in the integer quantum Hall effect as described by the network model of quantum percolation. Starting from a path integral representation of transport Green's functions for the network model, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Kondev , J. B. Marston

I propose a random network model governed by a Gaussian weight corresponding to Ising link antiferromagnetism as a model for emergent quantum space-time. In this model, discrete space is fundamental, not a regularization, its spectral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Carlo A. Trugenberger

Generalized multifractality characterizes scaling of eigenstate observables at Anderson-localization critical points. We explore generalized multifractality in 2D systems, with the main focus on the spin quantum Hall (SQH) transition in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Jonas F. Karcher , Noah Charles , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Alexander D. Mirlin